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Schr\"odinger bridges (SBs) provide an elegant framework for modeling the temporal evolution of populations in physical, chemical, or biological systems. Such natural processes are commonly subject to changes in population size over time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Matteo Pariset , Ya-Ping Hsieh , Charlotte Bunne , Andreas Krause , Valentin De Bortoli

In this paper we show that the existence of a primarily discrete space-time may be a fruitful assumption from which we may develop a new approach of statistical thermodynamics in pre-relativistic conditions. The discreetness of space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 J. P. Badiali

We propose an extension of the Schr\"odinger equation for a quantum system interacting with environment. This equation describes dynamics of auxiliary wave-functions $\mathbf{m}$, from which the system density matrix can be reconstructed as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Loïc Joubert-Doriol , Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Artur F. Izmaylov

We develop a rigorous treatment of discontinuous stochastic unitary evolution for a system of quantum particles that interacts singularly with quantum "bubbles" at random instants of time. This model of a "cloud chamber" allows to watch and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

The lack of superposition of different position states or the emergence of classicality in macroscopic systems have been a puzzle for decades. Classicality exists in every measuring apparatus, and is the key for understanding what can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Pei Wang

Isotropic Brownian flows (IBFs) are a fairly natural class of stochastic flows which has been studied extensively by various authors. Their rich structure allows for explicit calculations in several situations and makes them a natural…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-10 Georgi Dimitroff , Holger van Bargen

We prove continuity properties for the flow map associated to the defocusing energy-subcritical power-like nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, when the power varies. We show local in time continuity in the energy space for any power, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Rémi Carles , Quentin Chauleur , Guillaume Ferriere

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a classical solution to a multidimensional non-potential stochastic Burgers equation with H\"older continuous initial data. Our motivation is the adhesion model in the theory of formation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-13 Yuri Gliklikh , Evelina Shamarova

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented to describe the stationary probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand

We develop a general theory dealing with stochastic models for dynamical systems that are governed by various nonlinear, ordinary or partial differential, equations. In particular, we address the problem how flows in the random medium…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Garbaczewski

A phenomenological model for the dissipation of scalar fluctuations due to the straining by the fluid motion is proposed in this letter. An explicit equation is obtained for the time evolution of the probability distribution function of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antoine Venaille , Joel Sommeria

The method of choice for integrating the time-dependent Fokker-Planck equation in high-dimension is to generate samples from the solution via integration of the associated stochastic differential equation. Here, we study an alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Nicholas M. Boffi , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We studied the Benamou--Brenier formulation of the Schr\"odinger problem, focusing on a gap between theoretical results and applications, that often involve measures with unbounded support. While the existing proof in the literature relies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Mattia Garatti , Luca Nenna , Simona Rota Nodari , Luca Tamanini

We study the stochastic motion of a particle subject to spatially varying Lorentz force in the small-mass limit. The limiting procedure yields an additional drift term in the overdamped equation that cannot be obtained by simply setting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Hidde Derk Vuijk , Joseph Michael Brader , Abhinav Sharma

The motion of a particle is studied in a random space-time. It is assumed that the velocity is small enough for the non-relativistic approximation to be valid. The randomness of the metric induces a diffusion in coordinate space. Hence it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emilio Santos

The simplest nonlinear Schrodinger equation that contains the time derivative of the probability density is investigated. This equation has the same stationary solutions as its linear counterpart, and these solutions are the eigenstates of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Ji Luo

We propose a set of generalized incompressible fluid dynamical equations, which interpolates between the Burgers and Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions and study their properties theoretically and numerically. It is well-known that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Koji Ohkitani

We develop an intrinsic geometric approach to calculus of variations on Wasserstein space. We show that the flows associated to the Schroedinger bridge with general prior, to Optimal Mass Transport and to the Madelung fluid can all be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Giovanni Conforti , Michele Pavon

We consider a Schr\"odinger bridge problem where the Markov process is subject to parameter perturbations, forming an ensemble of systems. Our objective is to steer this ensemble from the initial distribution to the final distribution using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-05 Daniel Owusu Adu , Yongxin Chen

The analysis of dynamical systems is a fundamental tool in the natural sciences and engineering. It is used to understand the evolution of systems as large as entire galaxies and as small as individual molecules. With predefined conditions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-19 Ludwig Winkler