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相关论文: What is the Regularized Casimir Vacuum Energy Dens…

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We compute the Casimir energy which arises in a bi-dimensional surface due to the quantum fluctuations of a scalar field. We assume that the boundaries are irregular and the field obeys Dirichlet condition. We re-parametrize the problem to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 B. Droguett , J. C. Rojas

The Casimir effect for general Robin conditions on the surface of a cylinder in $D$-spacetime dimensions is studied for massive scalar field with general curvature coupling. The energy distribution and vacuum stress are investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 August Romeo , Aram A. Saharian

A critical look is taken at the calculation of the Casimir effect. The boundary conditions play an important role and should be imposed in a physical way. An acceptable result for the vacuum energy is only obtained when different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

Effects due to vacuum fluctuations in a semi-classical model of a massless scalar field interacting with a rotating ring are investigated by introducing a collective coordinate for the motion of the background potential. The model is solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Martin Schaden

We investigate the vacuum properties of a massless scalar field theory in constrained spatial geometry, namely, the instantaneous appearance of a thick Dirichlet boundary inside a one-dimensional (1D) Dirichlet cavity and divides it into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Saad Tail

In the present study, the zeroth- and first-order radiative correction of the Casimir energy for massive and massless scalar fields, confined with mixed boundary conditions (Dirichlet- Neumann) between two parallel plates in $\phi^4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 M. A. Valuyan

We provide a review of both new experimental and theoretical developments in the Casimir effect. The Casimir effect results from the alteration by the boundaries of the zero-point electromagnetic energy. Unique to the Casimir force is its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

We show that the Casimir, or zero-point, energy of a dilute dielectric ball, or of a spherical bubble in a dielectric medium, coincides with the sum of the van der Waals energies between the molecules that make up the medium. That energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , V. N. Marachevsky , Kimball A. Milton

In this article, we present the zero and first-order radiative correction to the Dirichlet Casimir energy for massive and massless scalar field confined in a rectangle. This calculation procedure was conducted in two spatial dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-16 M. A. Valuyan

Quantities associated with Casimir forces are calculated in a model wave system of one spatial dimension with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. 1)Due to zero-point fluctuations, a partition is attracted to the walls of a box if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

We discuss a numerical relation between the cosmological constant and the vacuum energy arising from the Casimir effect in extra dimensions

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Melissinos

We calculate the energy-momentum tensor due to electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations between two parallel hyperplanes in more than four dimensions, considering both metallic and MIT boundary conditions. Using the axial gauge, the problem can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Alnes , K. Olaussen , F. Ravndal , I. K. Wehus

The survey summarizes briefly the results obtained recently in the Casimir effect studies considering the following subjects: i) account of the material characteristics of the media and their influence on the vacuum energy (for example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko

There appears to be three, perhaps related, ways of approaching the nature of vacuum energy . The first is to say that it is just the lowest energy state of a given, usually quantum, system. The second is to equate vacuum energy with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark D. Roberts

In this paper we compute the leading order of the Casimir energy for a free massless scalar field confined in a sphere in three spatial dimensions, with the Dirichlet boundary condition. When one tabulates all of the reported values of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. A. Valuyan , S. S. Gousheh

The renormalized energy density of a massless scalar field defined in a D-dimensional flat spacetime is computed in the presence of "soft" and "semihard" boundaries, modeled by some smoothly increasing potential functions. The sign of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 F. Caruso , R. De Paola , N. F. Svaiter

The vacuum fluctuations give rise to a number of phenomena; however, the the Casimir Effect is arguably the most salient manifestation of the quantum vacuum. In its most basic form it is realized through the interaction of a pair of neutral…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Richard Obousy

Quantum vacuum energy has been known to have observable consequences since 1948 when Casimir calculated the force of attraction between parallel uncharged plates, a phenomenon confirmed experimentally with ever increasing precision. Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kimball A. Milton

Assuming the conventional Casimir setting with two thick parallel perfectly conducting plates of large extent with a homogeneous and isotropic medium between them, we discuss the physical meaning of the electromagnetic field energy $W_{\rm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , K. A. Milton

We review different computation methods for the renormalised energy momentum tensor of a quantised scalar field in an Einstein Static Universe. For the extensively studied conformally coupled case we check their equivalence; for different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Marco Sampaio