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相关论文: Quantum Langevin equation from forward--backward p…

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We use the Feynman path integral approach to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics twofold. First, we derive the lagrangian for a spinless particle moving in a uniformly but not necessarily constantly accelerated reference frame; then, applying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stella Huerfano , Sarira Sahu , M. Socolovsky

Using the influence functional formalism we show how to derive a generalized Einstein equation in the form of a Langevin equation for the description of the backreaction of quantum fields and their fluctuations on the dynamics of curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Be-lok Hu , Andrew Matacz

On the basis of a coherent state representation of quantum noise operator and an ensemble averaging procedure a scheme for quantum Brownian motion has been proposed recently [Banerjee {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. E {\bf65}, 021109 (2002);…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Debashis Barik , Suman Kumar Banik , Deb Shankar Ray

We generalize the quantum optical input-output theory developed for optical cavities to ultracold fermionic atoms confined in a trapping potential, which forms an "atom cavity". In order to account for the Pauli exclusion principle, quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Search , S. Poetting , W. Zhang , P. Meystre

The equations of time-dependent density functional theory are derived, via the expression for the quantum weak value, from ring polymer quantum theory using a symmetry between time and imaginary time. The imaginary time path integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Russell B. Thompson , Zarin Tasneem , Yves Caudano

We derive quantum kinetic equations for fermions in a homogeneous time-dependent background in presence of decohering collisions, by use of the Schwinger-Keldysh CTP-formalism. The quantum coherence (between particles and antiparticles) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

Based on a system-reservoir model and an appropriate choice of nonlinear coupling, we have explored the microscopic quantum generalization of classical Li\'{e}nard systems. Making use of oscillator coherent states and canonical thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Srijan Bhattacharyya , Arnab Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

We consider a non-linear Langevin equation in presence of non-Gaussian noise originating from non-linear bath. We claim, the parameters in the Langevin equation are not physical. The physical parameters are obtained from a path-integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Chandan Jana

We derive the generalized Fokker-Planck equation associated with the Langevin equation (in the Ito sense) for an overdamped particle in an external potential driven by multiplicative noise with an arbitrary distribution of the increments of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 S. I. Denisov , Werner Horsthemke , Peter Hänggi

We consider a cell-complex in an arbitrary Hausdorff space as a dynamical object that can be coupled to a field defined on the complex. The Langevin equation is then derived for this field. In other words, a noise-field is created resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Vanderseypen

It is hypothesized that the Langevin time of stochastic quantum quantization is a physical time over which quantum fields at all values of space and coordinate time fluctuate. The average over paths becomes a time average as opposed to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Michael Grady

The work derives the quantum evolution in a fluctuating vacuum by introducing the related (dark) mass density noise into the Madelung quantum hydrodynamic model. The paper shows that the classical dynamics can spontaneously emerge on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Simone Chiarelli , Piero Chiarelli

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a symmetry restoring phase transition in a scalar field theory, the ``system'', linearly coupled to another scalar field taken as a ``heat bath''. The ``system'' is initially in an ordered low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Da-Shin Lee , Daniel Boyanovsky

The quantum Brownian motion paradigm provides a unified framework where one can see the interconnection of some basic quantum statistical processes like decoherence, dissipation, particle creation, noise and fluctuation. We treat the case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Andrew Matacz

We use the Quantum Langevin equation as a starting point to study the response function, the position-velocity correlation function and the velocity autocorrelation function of a charged Quantum Brownian particle in the presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha

The Feynman path integral approach to quantum mechanics is examined in the case where the configuration space is curved. It is shown how the ambiguity that is present in the choice of path integral measure may be resolved if, in addition to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Toms

We investigate the mechanism of heat conduction in ordered and disordered harmonic onedimensional chains within the quantum mechanical Langevin method. In the case of the disordered chains we find indications for normal heat conduction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Christopher Gaul , Helmut Büttner

In this more pedagogical study we want to elucidate on stochastic aspects inherent to the (non-)equilibrium real time Green's function description (or `closed time path Green's function' -- CTPGF) of transport equations, the so called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold

Quantum decoherence can arise due to classical fluctuations in the parameters which define the dynamics of the system. In this case decoherence, and complementary noise, is manifest when data from repeated measurement trials are combined.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 G. J. Milburn

A new path integral approach of quantum gravity based on relational variables and quantum test objects is presented. We take as a basic variables the squared invariant distance. This invariant quantity is technically simpler to work with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Ding Jia