中文

Lorentz invariant intrinsic decoherence

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 2011-09-13 v1 量子物理

摘要

Quantum decoherence can arise due to classical fluctuations in the parameters which define the dynamics of the system. In this case decoherence, and complementary noise, is manifest when data from repeated measurement trials are combined. Recently a number of authors have suggested that fluctuations in the space-time metric arising from quantum gravity effects would correspond to a source of intrinsic noise, which would necessarily be accompanied by intrinsic decoherence. This work extends a previous heuristic modification of Schr\"{o}dinger dynamics based on discrete time intervals with an intrinsic uncertainty. The extension uses unital semigroup representations of space and time translations rather than the more usual unitary representation, and does the least violence to physically important invariance principles. Physical consequences include a modification of the uncertainty principle and a modification of field dispersion relations, in a way consistent with other modifications suggested by quantum gravity and string theory .

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0308021,
  title  = {Lorentz invariant intrinsic decoherence},
  author = {G. J. Milburn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0308021},
  year   = {2011}
}

备注

This paper generalises an earlier model published as Phys. Rev. A vol44, 5401 (1991)