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Extremal spacings between eigenvalues of random unitary matrices of size N pertaining to circular ensembles are investigated. Explicit probability distributions for the minimal spacing for various ensembles are derived for N = 4. We study…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Marek Smaczynski , Tomasz Tkocz , Marek Kus , Karol Zyczkowski

A parametrization of multipartite separable states in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is suggested. It is proved to be a diffeomorphism between the set of zero-trace operators and the interior of the set of separable density operators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Georges Parfionov , Roman R. Zapatrin

The paper discusses progress in understanding statistical properties of complex eigenvalues (and corresponding eigenvectors) of weakly non-unitary and non-Hermitian random matrices. Ensembles of this type emerge in various physical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan V Fyodorov , H. -J Sommers

We describe a general approach for computing generators for elimination ideals associated with matrix and hypermatrix spectral decomposition constraints. We derive from these generators iterative procedures for approximating the spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-03-24 Edinah K. Gnang

An entirely quantum mechanical approach to diagonalize hermitean matrices has been presented recently. Here, the genuinely quantum mechanical approach is considered in detail for (2x2) matrices. The method is based on the measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefan Weigert

In this paper, we present a characterization of compact quantum metric spaces in terms of finite dimensional approximations. This characterization naturally leads to the introduction of a matrix analogue of a compact quantum metric space.…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jens Kaad

Using a geometric measure of entanglement quantification based on Euclidean distance of the Hermitian matrices, we obtain the minimum distance between a bipartite bound entangled $n$- qudit density matrix and the maximally mixed state.This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Shreya Banerjee , Aryaman A. Patel , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We investigate the separability of quantum states based on covariance matrices. Separability criteria are presented for multipartite states. The lower bound of concurrence proposed in Phys. Rev. A. 75, 052320 (2007) is improved by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

This paper builds on our earlier proposal for construction of a positive inner product for pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians and we give several examples to clarify our method. We show through the example of the harmonic oscillator how our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Ashok Das , L. Greenwood

It is shown that any separable state on Hilbert space ${\cal H}={\cal H}_1\otimes{\cal H}_2$, can be written as a convex combination of N pure product states with $N\leq (dim{\cal H})^2$. Then a new separability criterion for mixed states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pawel Horodecki

It is known that the tensor product of two sequences, in the tensor product of two separable Hilbert spaces, is a frame if and only if each component of that product is a frame. This paper proposes a sort of generalization of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Abdelkrim Bourouihiya , Samir Kabbaj

We present the basic concepts of tensor products of vector spaces, emphasizing linear algebraic and combinatorial techniques as needed for applied areas of research. The topics include (1) Introduction; (2) Basic multilinear algebra; (3)…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-10-09 S. Gill Williamson

In this article we develop a theory for frames in tensor product of Hilbert spaces. We show that like bases if Y_1, Y_2, \cdot \cdot \cdot, Y_n are frames for H_1,H_2, \cdot \cdot \cdot, H_n, respectively, then…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-03 Amir Khosravi , Mohammad Sadegh Asgari

A sequence of approximations for the determinant and its logarithm of a complex matrixis derived, along with relative error bounds. The determinant approximations are derived from expansions of det(X)=exp(trace(log(X))), and they apply to…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-04 Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Dean J. Lee

We study the quantum entanglement and separability of Hermitian and pseudo-Hermitian systems of identical bosonic or fermionic particles with point interactions. The separability conditions are investigated in detail.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shao-Ming Fei

Under the name prime decomposition (pd), a unique decomposition of an arbitrary $N$-dimensional density matrix $\rho$ into a sum of seperable density matrices with dimensions given by the coprime factors of $N$ is introduced. For a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Ellinas , E. G. Floratos

This work outlines a consistent method of identifying subsystems in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, independent of the underlying inner-product structure. Such Hilbert spaces arise in $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Himanshu Badhani , Sibasish Ghosh

Polar decompositions of quaternion matrices with respect to a given indefinite inner product are studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an $H$-polar decomposition are found. In the process an equivalent to Witt's…

We demonstrate that the optimal states in lossy quantum interferometry may be efficiently simulated using low rank matrix product states. We argue that this should be expected in all realistic quantum metrological protocols with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Marcin Jarzyna , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

We study a matrix product state (MPS) algorithm to approximate excited states of translationally invariant quantum spin systems with periodic boundary conditions. By means of a momentum eigenstate ansatz generalizing the one of \"Ostlund…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Bogdan Pirvu , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete