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This work is dedicated to the consideration of the construction of a representation of braid group generators from vertex models with $N$-states, which provides a great way to study the knot invariant. An algebraic formula is proposed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 T. K. Kassenova , P. Tsyba , O. Razina , R. Myrzakulov

We present a quantum algorithm that additively approximates the value of a tensor network to a certain scale. When combined with existing results, this provides a complete problem for quantum computation. The result is a simple new way of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Itai Arad , Zeph Landau

In topological quantum computation, quantum information is stored in states which are intrinsically protected from decoherence, and quantum gates are carried out by dragging particle-like excitations (quasiparticles) around one another in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. E. Bonesteel , Layla Hormozi , Georgios Zikos , Steven H. Simon

This paper connects two seemingly different ways of studying knots: quantum group invariants and the dynamics of Morse flows. For fibered knots, we define a two-variable series invariant by counting Morse flow loops in the complement. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-21 Sunghyuk Park

This monograph derives direct and concrete relations between colored Jones polynomials and the topology of incompressible spanning surfaces in knot and link complements. Under mild diagrammatic hypotheses that arise naturally in the study…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-14 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

Quantum computers promise to revolutionize our ability to simulate molecules, and cloud-based hardware is becoming increasingly accessible to a wide body of researchers. Algorithms such as Quantum Phase Estimation and the Variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Kyle Sherbert , Frank Cerasoli , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

It is known that computing the permanent of the matrix $1+A$, where $A$ is a finite-rank matrix, requires a number of operations polynomial in the matrix size. Motivated by the boson-sampling proposal of restricted quantum computation, I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dmitri A. Ivanov

We investigate the rational cohomology of the quotient of (generalized) braid groups by the commutator subgroup of the pure braid groups. We provide a combinatorial description of it using isomorphism classes of certain families of graphs.…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin

We have studied ${\rm SU}(2)_k$ anyon models, assessing their prospects for topological quantum computation. In particular, we have compared the Ising ($k=2$) anyon and Fibonacci ($k=3$) anyon models, motivated by their potential for future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Emil Génetay Johansen , Tapio Simula

In this paper we describe connections among extraspecial 2-groups, unitary representations of the braid group and multi-qubit braiding quantum gates. We first construct new representations of extraspecial 2-groups. Extending the latter by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric C. Rowell , Yong Zhang , Yong-Shi Wu , Mo-Lin Ge

Our main result has topological, combinatorial and computational flavor. It is motivated by a fundamental conjecture stating that computing Khovanov homology of a closed braid of fixed number of strands has polynomial time complexity. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-31 Jozef H. Przytycki , Marithania Silvero

We give a definition of coisotropic morphisms of shifted Poisson (i.e. $P_n$) algebras which is a derived version of the classical notion of coisotropic submanifolds. Using this we prove that an intersection of coisotropic morphisms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-23 Pavel Safronov

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials in one variable, whose n-th term is the Jones polynomial of the knot colored with the n-dimensional irreducible representation of SL(2). It was recently shown by TTQ…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis

We first motivate the study of a certain quotient of the loop braid category, both for the mathematics underpinning recent approaches to topological quantum computation; and as a key example in non-semisimple higher representation theory.…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-01-29 Paul P. Martin , Eric C. Rowell , Fiona Torzewska

By now it is well established that the quantum dimensions of descendants of the adjoint representation can be described in a universal form, independent of a particular family of simple Lie algebras. The Rosso-Jones formula then implies a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-09 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We systematically study the computational complexity of a broad class of computational problems in phylogenetic reconstruction. The class contains for example the rooted triple consistency problem, forbidden subtree problems, the quartet…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Manuel Bodirsky , Peter Jonsson , Trung Van Pham

Using various tools from representation theory and group theory, but without using hard classification theorems such as the classification of finite simple groups, we show that the Jones representations of braid groups are dense in the…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg

We present a new method for constructing genus 2 curves over a finite field with a given number of points on its Jacobian. This method has important applications in cryptography, where groups of prime order are used as the basis for…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kirsten Eisentraeger , Kristin Lauter

In our preceding papers we started considering the categories of tangles with flat G-connections in their complements, where G is a simple complex algebraic group. The braiding (or the commutativity constraint) in such categories satisfies…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Kashaev , N. Reshetikhin

We compute the quantum double, braiding and other canonical Hopf algebra constructions for the bicrossproduct Hopf algebra $H$ associated to the factorization of a finite group into two subgroups. The representations of the quantum double…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 E. Beggs , J. Gould , S. Majid