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The nucleus is a correlated open quantum many-body system. The presence of states that are unbound to particle emission may have significant impact on spectroscopic properties of nuclei, especially those close to the particle drip lines. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , J. Rotureau

We study the internal dynamics of an elementary quantum system placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding radiation. We derive general expressions for lifetime and density matrix valid for bodies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bruno Bellomo , Riccardo Messina , Mauro Antezza

The description of a conducting medium in thermal equilibrium, such as an electrolyte solution or a plasma, involves nonlinear electrostatics, a subject rarely discussed in the standard electricity and magnetism textbooks. We consider in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 C. G. Gray , P. J. Stiles

Quantifying the eigenvalue spectra of large random matrices allows one to understand the factors that contribute to the stability of dynamical systems with many interacting components. This work explores the effect that the interaction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Joseph W. Baron

We show existence of solutions for the equations of static atomistic nonlinear elasticity theory on a bounded domain with prescribed boundary values. We also show their convergence to the solutions of continuum nonlinear elasticity theory,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-30 Julian Braun , Bernd Schmidt

We introduce a systematic method for identifying the worst case load among all boundary loads of fixed energy. Here the worst case load is defined to be the one that delivers the largest fraction of input energy to a prescribed subdomain of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-04 Robert Lipton , Paul Sinz , Michael Stuebner

Non-Hermitian physics has become a fundamental framework for understanding open systems where gain and loss play essential roles, with impact across photonics, quantum science, and condensed matter. While the role of complex eigenvalues is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Kyu-Won Park , Soojoon Lee , Kabgyun Jeong

The question of the local stability of the (replica-symmetric) amorphous solid state is addressed for a class of systems undergoing a continuous liquid to amorphous-solid phase transition driven by the effect of random constraints. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio E. Castillo , Paul M. Goldbart , Annette Zippelius

This research investigates the formation and stability of localized states, known as quantum droplets and bubbles, in the quadratic-cubic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Near a Maxwell point, these states emerge from two fronts…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Farrell Theodore Adriano , Hadi Susanto

We consider a parabolic problem with Robin boundary condition which arises when the edge of a micro-electro-mechanical-system (MEMS) device is connected with a flexible nonideal support. Then via a rigorous analysis we investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-09 Jong-Shenq Guo , N. I. Kavallaris , Chi-Jen Wang , Cherng-Yih Yu

We consider the Brown--Ravenhall model of a relativistic atom with N electrons and a nucleus of charge Z and prove the existence of an infinite number of discrete eigenvalues for N <= Z. As an intermediate result we prove a HVZ-type theorem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 Sergey Morozov , Semjon Vugalter

We study the entanglement dynamics in the externally-driven single-mode Dicke model in the thermodynamic limit, when the field is in resonance with the atoms. We compute the correlations in the atoms-field ground state by means of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Victor M. Bastidas , John H. Reina , Tobias Brandes

The present work proposes a discussion on the self-energy of charged particles in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. We seek magnet- ically stable solutions generated by purely electric charges whose electric and magnetic fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-24 S. O. Vellozo , José A. Helayël-Neto , A. W. Smith , L. P. G. De Assis

The momentum space zero-range model is used to investigate universal properties of three interacting particles confined to two dimensions. The pertinent equations are first formulated for a system of two identical and one distinct particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-04 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

For a quantum mechanical system with broken supersymmetry, we present a simple method of determining the ground state when the corresponding energy eigenvalue is sufficiently small. A concise formula is derived for the approximate ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Min-Young Choi , Choonkyu Lee

We present a set of effective outflow/open boundary conditions and an associated algorithm for simulating the dynamics of multiphase flows consisting of $N$ ($N\geqslant 2$) immiscible incompressible fluids in domains involving outflows or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Zhiguo Yang , Suchuan Dong

Liquid-gas phase coexistence in a boundary-driven diffusive system is studied by analyzing fluctuating hydrodynamics of a density field defined on a one-dimensional lattice with a space interval $\Lambda$. When an interface width $\ell$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Shin-ichi Sasa , Naoko Nakagawa

Eigenstate thermalization refers to the property that an energy eigenstate of a many-body system is indistinguishable from a thermal equilibrium ensemble at the same energy as far as expectation values of local observables are concerned. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Lennart Dabelow , Christian Eidecker-Dunkel , Peter Reimann

We examine a quantum dot with $N_{\rm dot}$ levels which is strongly coupled to leads for varying number of channels $N$ in the leads. It is shown both analytically and numerically that for strong couplings between the dot and the leads, at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Jan W. Kantelhardt

We address the count of isolated and embedded eigenvalues in a generalized eigenvalue problem defined by two self-adjoint operators with a positive essential spectrum and a finite number of isolated eigenvalues. The generalized eigenvalue…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Chugunova , D. Pelinovsky