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相关论文: Dwell times for transmission and reflection

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Events of giant conductance and anomalies of the phase transmission time for holes, are theoretically investigated within the multicomponent scattering approach. Based on this model, new analytical expressions for unitarity relations in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 S. Arias-Laso , L. Diago-Cisneros

We discuss the properties of the residence time in presence of moving defects or obstacles for a particle performing a one dimensional random walk. More precisely, for a particle conditioned to exit through the right endpoint, we measure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 E. N. M. Cirillo , M. Colangeli , A. Di Francesco

The reflection and transmission of wave functions at a potential step is a well-known issue in a textbook of quantum mechanics. We studied the reflection and transmission characteristics analytically when the potential step is moving at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiharu Samura , Masato Ohmukai

The transit times are obtained for a symmetrized (two identical bosons) and an antisymmetrized (two identical fermions) quantum colliding configuration. Considering two identical particles symmetrically impinging on a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Alex E. Bernardini

It is shown that the transmission and reflection group delay times in an asymmetric single quantum barrier are greatly enhanced by the transmission resonance when the energy of incident particles is larger than the height of the barrier.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chun-Fang Li

We study the transition time distribution for a particle moving between two wells of a multidimensional potential in the low-noise limit of overdamped Langevin dynamics. Possible transition paths are restricted to a thin tube surrounding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sergey V. Malinin , Vladimir Y. Chernyak

The question in the title may be answered by considering the outcome of a ``weak measurement'' in the sense of Aharonov et al. Various properties of the resulting time are discussed, including its close relation to the Larmor times. It is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Aephraim M. Steinberg

Tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier is a fundamental physical process and a major thought-provoking outcome of quantum physics. It is at the basis of multiple scientific and technological advances and strongly influences…

Tunneling, transport of particles through classically forbidden regions, is a pure quantum phenomenon. It governs numerous phenomena ranging from single-molecule electronics to donor-acceptor transition reactions. The main problem is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Durmus Demir , Tugrul Guner

The tunneling and barrier interaction times of neutrons have been previously measured. Here we show that the neutron interaction time with barriers corresponds to the universal tunneling time of wave mechanics, which was formerly observed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Guenter Nimtz , Paul Bruney

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $D$ in the presence of $n$ partially absorbing traps with intensity $\beta$, separated by a distance $L$ and evenly spaced around the initial position of the particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gaia Pozzoli , Benjamin De Bruyne

We present a non-hermitian Hamiltonian which can be employed to explain a condensed matter system with effectively massless and zero energy states. We analyze the 2D tunneling problem and derive the transmission and reflection coefficients…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Muhammad Adeel Ajaib

We observe that the reflection and transmission coefficients of a particle within a double, PT symmetric heterojunction with spatially varying mass, show interesting features, depending on the degree of non Hermiticity, although there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

We investigate the localization observed recently for locally non-hermitian Hamiltonians by studying the effect of the amplification on the scaling behavior of the transmission and reflection phases in 1D periodic chains of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Zekri , K. Bennabi , S. Maarouf

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

The influence of a rectangular potential barrier on the quantum transport of fermions in silicene is explored. Specifically, analytical solutions are presented to derive transmission and reflection probabilities together with conductance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Sanae Zriouel , Ahmed Jellal

Two-particle scattering probabilities in tunneling scenarios with exchange interaction are analyzed with quasi-particle wave packets. Two initial one-particle wave packets (with opposite central momentums) are spatially localized at each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Marian , E. Colomés , X. Oriols

We compute the time evolving probability of a Gaussian wave packet to be reflected from a rectangular potential barrier which is perturbed by reducing its height. A time interval is found during which this probability of reflection is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Dipankar Home

We derive an analytical expression for the transition path time (TPT) distribution for a one-dimensional particle crossing a parabolic barrier. The solution is expressed in terms of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Michele Caraglio , Stefanie Put , Enrico Carlon , Carlo Vanderzande

We analyse tunnelling of a single particle, whose initial state is given by a superposition of spatially separated wave packet modes. It is shown that "pile up" of different components the scatterer may change the tunnelling probabilities,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Sokolovski