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The present work pursues the investigation of the role of spatial asymmetry and irreversibility on the dynamical properties of spin systems. We consider the ferromagnetic spherical model with asymmetric linear Langevin dynamics. Such an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C Godreche , J M Luck

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of domain walls in real time for $\phi^4$ and Sine Gordon models in 1+1 dimensions in the dilute regime. The equation of motion for the collective coordinate is obtained by integrating out the meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , F. I. Takakura

We study the Caldeira-Leggett model where a quantum Brownian particle interacts with an environment or a bath consisting of a collection of harmonic oscillators in the path integral formalism. Compared to the contours that the paths take in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Joonhyun Yeo

We present a perturbative closed-time-path (in-in) formulation of an optomechanical system in which a quantum field interacts with a moving mirror via radiation pressure. We derive the effective action governing the dynamics of the moving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Salvatore Butera

We present a detailed analysis for the Langevin dynamics of a spherical spin-glass model (the spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model). All the spins in the system are coupled by pairs via a random interaction matrix taken from the Gaussian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , David S. Dean

The Brownian motion of small particles interacting with a field at a finite temperature is a well-known and well-understood phenomenon. At zero temperature, even though the thermal fluctuations are absent, quantum fields still possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilad Gour , L. Sriramkumar

We provide a Quantum Field Theory derivation of Lifshitz formula for the Casimir force due to a fluctuating real scalar field in $d+1$ dimensions. The field is coupled to two imperfect, thick, plane mirrors, which are modeled by background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Ccapa Ttira , C. D. Fosco , F. D. Mazzitelli

An investigation of the validity of the semiclassical approximation to quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions is given. The criterion for validity used here involves the impact of quantum fluctuations introduced through a two-point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Ian M. Newsome , Paul R. Anderson , Eric M. Grotzke

We calculate the Casimir energy for scalar and gauge fields in interaction with zero-width mirrors, including quantum effects due to the matter fields inside the mirrors. We consider models where those fields are either scalar or fermionic,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

Common algorithms for computationally simulating Langevin dynamics must discretize the stochastic differential equations of motion. These resulting finite time step integrators necessarily have several practical issues in common:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-31 David A. Sivak , John D. Chodera , Gavin E. Crooks

We review how unitarity and stationarity in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism naturally lead to a (quantum) generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation (gFDR) that works beyond thermal equilibrium. Non-Gaussian loop corrections are also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Xinyi Chen-Lin

We study the relation between the partition function of a non--relativistic particle, that describes the equilibrium fluctuations implicitly, and the partition function of the same system, deduced from the Langevin equation, that describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Stam Nicolis

We discuss the well known Einstein and the Kubo Fluctuation Dissipation Relations (FDRs) in the wider framework of a generalized FDR for systems with a stationary probability distribution. A multi-variate linear Langevin model, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 D. Villamaina , A. Baldassarri , A. Puglisi , A. Vulpiani

The present study is based on a recent success of the second-order stochastic fluctuation theory in describing time autocorrelations of equilibrium and nonequilibrium physical systems. In particular, it was shown to yield values of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roman Belousov , E. G. D. Cohen , Lamberto Rondoni

We explore an analogy between the thermodynamics of a free dissipative quantum particle and that of an electromagnetic field between two mirrors of finite conductivity. While a free particle isolated from its environment will effectively be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We consider a system consisting of a quantum, massless, real scalar field, in the presence of nonlinear mirrors: infinite parallel planes, upon which the field satisfies nonlinear boundary conditions. The latter are implemented by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 C. D. Fosco , L. E. Oxman

Linear response analysis in the nonequilibrium steady state (Gaussian regime) provides two independent fluctuation-response relations. One, in the form of the symmetric matrix, manifests the departure from the equilibrium formula through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue , Takao Ohta

Electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations have observable consequences, like the Casimir force between mirrors in vacuum. This force is now measured with good accuracy and agreement with theory when the effect of imperfect reflection of mirrors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyriaque Genet , Francesco Intravaia , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We analyze the static response to kinetic perturbations of nonequilibrium steady states that can be modeled as diffusions. We demonstrate that kinetic response is purely a nonequilibirum effect, measuring the degree to which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Qi Gao , Hyun-Myung Chun , Jordan M. Horowitz

We study the vacuum fluctuations of a quantum scalar field in the presence of a thin and inhomogeneous flat mirror, modeled with a delta potential. Using Heat-Kernel techniques, we evaluate the Euclidean effective action perturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-23 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , F. D. Mazzitelli