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The Wigner distribution function is a quasi-probability distribution. When properly integrated, it provides the correct charge and current densities, but it gives negative probabilities in some points and regions of the phase space.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 E. Colomés , Z. Zhan , X. Oriols

It is common knowledge that the Wigner function of a quantum state may admit negative values, so that it cannot be viewed as a genuine probability density. Here, we examine the difficulty in finding an entropy-like functional in phase space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Nicolas J. Cerf , Anaelle Hertz , Zacharie Van Herstraeten

Wigner-positive quantum states have the peculiarity to admit a Wigner function that is a genuine probability distribution over phase space. The Shannon differential entropy of the Wigner function of such states -- called Wigner entropy for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Zacharie Van Herstraeten , Nicolas J. Cerf

We develop a semi-classical approximation for the scar function in the Weyl-Wigner representation in the neighborhood of a classically unstable periodic orbit of chaotic two dimensional systems. The prediction of hyperbolic fringes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alejandro M. F. Rivas

Wigner's quasi-probability distribution function in phase-space is a special (Weyl) representation of the density matrix. It has been useful in describing quantum transport in quantum optics; nuclear physics; decoherence (eg, quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos

This article proposes the construction of Wigner measures in the infinite dimensional bosonic quantum field theory, with applications to the derivation of the mean field dynamics. Once these asymptotic objects are well defined, it is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Ammari Zied , Nier Francis

It is shown that, while Wigner and Liouville functions transform in an identical way under linear symplectic maps, in general they do not transform identically for nonlinear symplectic maps. Instead there are ``quantum corrections'' whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex J. Dragt , Salman Habib

We introduce a quantum phase space representation for the orientation state of extended quantum objects, using the Euler angles and their conjugate momenta as phase space coordinates. It exhibits the same properties as the standard Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Timo Fischer , Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 David Garcia-Garcia , Jose A. R. Cembranos

The Wigner phase-space distribution function provides the basis for Moyal's deformation quantization alternative to the more conventional Hilbert space and path integral quantizations. General features of time-independent Wigner functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Thomas Curtright , David Fairlie , Cosmas Zachos

A discussion of discrete Wigner functions in phase space related to mutually unbiased bases is presented. This approach requires mathematical assumptions which limits it to systems with density matrices defined on complex Hilbert spaces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arthur O. Pittenger , Morton H. Rubin

Propagation of the Wigner function is studied on two levels of semiclassical propagation, one based on the van-Vleck propagator, the other on phase-space path integration. Leading quantum corrections to the classical Liouville propagator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Dittrich , Luis Sandoval , Carlos Viviescas

We study the Wigner function for a quantum system with a discrete, infinite dimensional Hilbert space, such as a spinless particle moving on a one dimensional infinite lattice. We discuss the peculiarities of this scenario and of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Margarida Hinarejos , A. Pérez , Mari-Carmen Bañuls

In this article new bounds on weighted p-norms of ambiguity functions and Wigner functions are derived. Such norms occur frequently in several areas of physics and engineering. In pulse optimization for Weyl--Heisenberg signaling in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Peter Jung

Generation of Wigner functions of Landau levels and determination of their symmetries and generic properties are achieved in the autonomous framework of deformation quantization. Transformation properties of diagonal Wigner functions under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Demircioglu , A. Vercin

We propose a phase-space representation concept in terms of the Wigner function for a quantum harmonic oscillator model that exhibits the semiconfinement effect through its mass varying with the position. The new method is used to compute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 S. M. Nagiyev , A. M. Jafarova , E. I. Jafarov

We consider the general Wigner function for a particle confined to a finite interval and subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We derive the boundary corrections to the "star-genvalue" equation and to the time evolution equation. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

We consider Gaussian random waves on hyperbolic spaces and establish variance asymptotics and central limit theorems for a large class of their integral functionals, both in the high-frequency and large domain limits. Our strategy of proof…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-14 Francesco Grotto , Giovanni Peccati

We consider the semiclassical limit for the Heisenberg-von Neumann equation with a potential which consists of the sum of a repulsive Coulomb potential, plus a Lipschitz potential whose gradient belongs to $BV$; this assumption on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-14 Alessio Figalli , Marilena Ligabo , Thierry Paul

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy