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The sub-barrier pairs of energy levels of a Hermitian one-dimensional symmetric double well potential are known to merge into one, if the inter-well distance ($a$) is increased slowly. The energy at which the doublets merge are the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Achint Kumar , Mohammad Irfan

For a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian H possessing a real spectrum, we introduce a canonical orthonormal basis in which a previously introduced unitary mapping of H to a Hermitian Hamiltonian h takes a simple form. We use this basis to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ali Mostafazadeh , Ahmet Batal

The practical use of non-Hermitian (i.e., typically, PT-symmetric) phenomenological quantum Hamiltonians is discussed as requiring an explicit reconstruction of the {\em ad hoc} Hilbert-space metrics which would render the time-evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Miloslav Znojil

We construct PT-symmetric quantum mechanical models with an O(N)-symmetric interaction term of the form $-g(\vec{x}^{2})^{2}/N$. Using functional integral methods, we find the equivalent Hermitian model, which has several unusual features.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We have prepared two ultracold fermionic atoms in an isolated double-well potential and obtained full control over the quantum state of this system. In particular, we can independently control the interaction strength between the particles,…

PT-symmetric systems can have a real spectrum even when their Hamiltonian is non-hermitian, but develop a complex spectrum when the degree of non-hermiticity increases. Here we utilize random-matrix theory to show that this spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Henning Schomerus

Some PT-symmetric non-hermitean Hamiltonians have only real eigenvalues. There is numerical evidence that the associated PT-invariant energy eigenstates satisfy an unconventional completeness relation. An ad hoc scalar product among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert

Chaotic tunneling in a driven double-well system is investigated in absence as well as in the presence of dissipation. As the constitutive mechanism of chaos-assisted tunneling, we focus on the dynamics in the vicinity of three-level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Peter Hanggi , Sigmund Kohler , Thomas Dittrich

Open classical and quantum systems with effective parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry, over the past five years, have shown tremendous promise for advances in lasers, sensing, and non-reciprocal devices. And yet, how such effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Archak Purkayastha , Manas Kulkarni , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We consider the interaction between the Hermitian world, represented by a real delta-function potential $-\alpha\delta(x)$, and the non-Hermitian world, represented by a PT-symmetric pair of delta functions with imaginary coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 H. F. Jones

We present a self-consistent approach to describe ambipolar tunneling in asymmetrical double quantum wells under steady-state excitation and extend the results to the case of tunneling from a near-surface quantum well to surface states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Presilla , Valentina Emiliani , Andrea Frova

Using the formalism of extended N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics we consider the procedure of the construction of multi-well potentials. We demonstrate the form-invariance of Hamiltonians entering the supermultiplet, using the presented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Victor P. Berezovoj , Glib I. Ivashkevych , Mikhail I. Konchatnij

An asymmetric double-well potential is considered, assuming that the minima of the wells are quadratic with a frequency $\omega$ and the difference of the minima is close to a multiple of $\hbar \omega$. A WKB wave function is constructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Dae-Yup Song

This paper investigates finite-dimensional representations of PT-symmetric Hamiltonians. In doing so, it clarifies some of the claims made in earlier papers on PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. In particular, it is shown here that there are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carl M. Bender , Peter N. Meisinger , Qinghai Wang

We study symmetry breaking in $Z_2$ symmetric large $N$ matrix models. In the planar approximation for both the symmetric double-well $\phi^4$ model and the symmetric Penner model, we find there is an infinite family of broken symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Richard C. Brower , Nevidita Deo , Sanjay Jain , Chung-I Tan

A Hamiltonian is said to be quasi-exactly solvable (QES) if some of the energy levels and the corresponding eigenfunctions can be calculated exactly and in closed form. An entirely new class of QES Hamiltonians having sextic polynomial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carl M. Bender , Maria Monou

We study quantum particle dynamics in a box and driven by PT-symmetric, delta-kicking complex potential. Such dynamical characteristics as the average kinetic energy as function of time and quasi-energy at different values of the kicking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 J. Yusupov , S. Rakhmanov , D. U. Matrasulov , H. Susanto

The quantum mechanical behavior of a particle in a double well defies our intuition based on classical reasoning. Not surprisingly, an asymmetry in the double well will restore results more consistent with the classical picture. What is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 T. Dauphinee , F. Marsiglio

We survey some of the main conceptual developments in the study of PT-symmetric and pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators that have taken place during the past ten years or so. We offer a precise mathematical description of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

We propose to experimentally realize an odd parity eigenstate $\left\vert b\right\rangle $ of two atoms in the double well. The occupation probability of this state shows evident dependence on the interaction, distinct from the result of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yanxia Liu , Yunbo Zhang