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We study the dispersion relation of the excitations of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a periodic optical potential and its Bloch oscillations in an accelerated frame. The problem is reduced to one-dimensionality through a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

We examine the spatial distribution of electric charges within an extended, non-conductive cylinder featuring an inner radius denoted as $r_{0}$. Our investigation unveils the emergence of a distinct modified attractive-inverse square…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 K. Bakke , J. G. G. S. Ramos

In this work, we review two methods used to approach singular Hamiltonians in (2+1) dimensions. Both methods are based on the self-adjoint extension approach. It is very common to find singular Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics, especially…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Vinicius Salem , Ramon F. Costa , Edilberto O. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade

We study the problem of energy relaxation in a one-dimensional electron system. The leading thermalization mechanism is due to three-particle collisions. We show that for the case of spinless electrons in a single channel quantum wire the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tobias Micklitz , Alex Levchenko

We show that for a Schr\"odinger operator with bounded potential on a manifold with cylindrical ends the space of solutions which grows at most exponentially at infinity is finite dimensional and, for a dense set of potentials (or,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Colding , Camillo De Lellis , William P. Minicozzi

The one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation is investigated with the most general Lorentz structure for the external potentials. The analysis and calculation of the reflection and transmission coefficients for the scattering of particles in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatiana R. Cardoso , Antonio S. de Castro

We consider the problem of self-adjoint extension of Hamilton operators for charged quantum particles in the pure Aharonov-Bohm potential (infinitely thin solenoid). We present a pragmatic approach to the problem based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Juergen Audretsch , Ulf Jasper , Vladimir D. Skarzhinsky

We introduce a new self-accelerating wave packet solution of the Schrodinger equation in one dimension. We obtain an exact analytical parabolic cylinder wave for the inverted harmonic potential. We show that truncated parabolic cylinder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 C. Yuce

We investigate universal behavior in the recombination rate of three bosons close to threshold. Using the He-He system as a reference, we solve the three-body Schr\"odinger equation above the dimer threshold for different potentials having…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 E. Garrido , M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

For the first time, the general nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is investigated, in which the chromatic dispersion and potential are specified by two arbitrary functions. The equation in question is a natural generalization of a wide class…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Andrei D. Polyanin , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

A second-order supersymmetric transformation is presented, for the two-channel Schr\"odinger equation with equal thresholds. It adds a Breit-Wigner term to the mixing parameter, without modifying the eigenphase shifts, and modifies the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Andrey Pupasov , Boris F. Samsonov , Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Daniel Baye

In this work the bound state and scattering problems for a spin-1/2 particle undergone to an Aharonov-Bohm potential in a conical space in the nonrelativistic limit are considered. The presence of a \delta-function singularity, which comes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 F. M. Andrade , E. O. Silva , M. Pereira

The exactly solvable Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons in one-dimension has attracted renewed interest as current experiments with ultra-cold atoms begin to probe this regime. Here we numerically solve the equations arising from the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew G. Sykes , Peter D. Drummond , Matthew J. Davis

This is the first in a series of papers on Poisson formalism for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with repulsive nonlinearity and its relation to complex geometry. In this paper we study general continuous potentials. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 K. Vaninsky

Single particles moving in a reflection-asymmetric potential are investigated by solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the reflection-asymmetric Nilsson Hamiltonian with the imaginary time method in 3D lattice space and the harmonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Yuanyuan Wang , Zhengxue Ren

A quantum-mechanical description is presented for the three-body physics of shielded dipolar molecules, including a prediction of observable Efimov physics. Despite the anisotropic and long-range nature of the interaction, shielding enables…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

Using the Tridiagonal Representation Approach, we obtain solutions (energy spectrum and corresponding wavefunctions) for a new five-parameter potential box with inverse square singularity at the boundaries.

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari , T. J. Taiwo

We study the scattering theory for the Schr\"odinger and wave equations with rough potentials in a scale of homogeneous Sobolev spaces. The first half of the paper concerns with an inverse-square potential in both of subcritical and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-11 Haruya Mizutani

We first review the derivation of an effective one-dimensional (1D) discrete nonpolynomial Schr\"odinger equation from the continuous 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation with transverse harmonic confinement and axial periodic potential. Then we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Luca Salasnich

We use a nonlinear Schroedinger-Poisson equation to describe two interacting electrons with opposite spins confined in a parabolic potential, a quantum dot. We propose an effective form of the Poisson equation taking into account the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Gilbert Reinisch , Vidar Gudmundsson