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Euclidean volume ratios between quantum states with positive partial transpose and all quantum states in bipartite systems are investigated. These ratios allow a quantitative exploration of the typicality of entanglement and of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 A. Sauer , J. Z. Bernád , H. J. Moreno , G. Alber

Here, we leverage recent advances in information theory to develop a novel method to characterise the dominant character of the high-order dependencies of quantum systems. To this end, we introduce the Q-information: an…

We develop a general theoretical framework for measurement protocols employing statistical correlations of randomized measurements. We focus on locally randomized measurements implemented with local random unitaries in quantum lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Andreas Elben , Benoît Vermersch , Christian F. Roos , Peter Zoller

The Shannon entropy, the desequilibrium and their generalizations (R\'enyi and Tsallis entropies) of the three-dimensional single-particle systems in a spherically-symmetric potential $V(r)$ can be decomposed into angular and radial parts.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 J. S. Dehesa , I. V. Toranzo , D. Puertas-Centeno

We present a new approach for the quantification of quantumness of correlations in fermionic systems. We study the Multipartite Relative Entropy of Quantumness in such systems, and show how the symmetries in the states can be used to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Tiago Debarba , Reinaldo O. Vianna , Fernando Iemini

Every choice of an orthonormal frame in the d-dimensional Hilbert space of a system corresponds to one set of all mutually commuting density matrices or, equivalently, a classical statistical state space of the system; the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Rajeev Singh , Ravi Kunjwal , R. Simon

A new entanglement measure, the multiple entropy measures (MEMS), is proposed to quantify quantum entanglement of multi-partite quantum state. The MEMS is vector-like with $m=[N/2]$, the integer part of $N/2$, components: $[S_1, S_2,...,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-23 Dan Liu , Xin Zhao , Gui Lu Long

Nonlocality and quantum entanglement constitute two special aspects of the quantum correlations existing in quantum systems, which are of paramount importance in quantum-information theory. Traditionally, they have been regarded as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Batle , M. Casas

We present a concise introduction to quantum entanglement. Concentrating on bipartite systems we review the separability criteria and measures of entanglement. We focus our attention on geometry of the sets of separable and maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karol Zyczkowski , Ingemar Bengtsson

Bounds analogous to entropic uncertainty relations allow one to design practical tests to detect quantum entanglement by a collective measurement performed on several copies of the state analyzed. This approach, initially worked out for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Paweł Horodecki , Karol Życzkowski

Entropy generation in quantum sytems is tied to the existence of a nonclassical environment (heat bath or other) with which the system interacts. The continuous `measuring' of the open system by its environment induces decoherence of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

Increasing the number $N$ of elements of a system typically makes the entropy to increase. The question arises on {\it what particular entropic form} we have in mind and {\it how it increases} with $N$. Thermodynamically speaking it makes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Constantino Tsallis

What fundamental constraints characterize the relationship between a mixture $\rho = \sum_i p_i \rho_i$ of quantum states, the states $\rho_i$ being mixed, and the probabilities $p_i$? What fundamental constraints characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. A. Nielsen

In quantum statistical mechanics, it is of fundamental interest to understand how close the bipartite entanglement entropy of eigenstates of quantum chaotic Hamiltonians is to maximal. For random pure states in the Hilbert space, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

We study the properties of the random quantum states induced from the uniformly random pure states on a bipartite quantum system by taking the partial trace over the larger subsystem. Most of the previous studies have adopted a viewpoint of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Eyuri Wakakuwa

A method allowing to increase a computational efficiency of evaluation of non-local characteristics of a pair of qubits is described. The method is based on the construction of coordinates on a generic section of 2-qubit's entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov , Astghik Torosyan

We analyze a family of measures of general quantum correlations for composite systems, defined in terms of the bipartite entanglement necessarily created between systems and apparatuses during local measurements. For every entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Marco Piani , Gerardo Adesso

We show that the mutually exclusive nature of classical and quantum correlations distributed in multi-party quantum systems can be characterized in terms of $q$-expectation. Using Tsallis-$q$ entropy and $q$-expectation, we first provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Jeong San Kim

The notion of "closed systems" in Quantum Mechanics is discussed. For this purpose, we study two models of a quantum-mechanical system $P$ spatially far separated from the "rest of the universe" $Q$. Under reasonable assumptions on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Jérémy Faupin , Jürg Fröhlich , Baptiste Schubnel

The characterization of quantum correlations is crucial to the development of new quantum technologies and to understand how dramatically quantum theory departs from classical physics. Here we systematically study single- and multiparticle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Rejane Alves de Brito , Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo
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