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Various approaches to stochastic processes exist, noting that key properties such as measurability and continuity are not trivially satisfied. We introduce a new theory for Gaussian processes using improper linear functionals. Using a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Niels Lundtorp Olsen

A standard approach to analysis of noise-induced effects in stochastic dynamics assumes a Gaussian character of the noise term describing interaction of the analyzed system with its complex surroundings. An additional assumption about the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

In oscillatory reaction-diffusion systems, time-delay feedback can lead to the instability of uniform oscillations with respect to formation of standing waves. Here, we investigate how the presence of additive, Gaussian white noise can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Michael Stich , Amit K Chattopadhyay

In applied sciences, we often deal with deterministic simulation models that are too slow for simulation-intensive tasks such as calibration or real-time control. In this paper, an emulator for a generic dynamic model, given by a system of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-06 Carlo Albert

We consider the effect of Gaussian white noise on fast-slow dynamical systems with one fast and two slow variables, containing a folded-node singularity. In the absence of noise, these systems are known to display mixed-mode oscillations,…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz , Christian Kuehn

Stochastic resonance (SR) is a coherence enhancement effect due to noise that occurs in periodically-driven nonlinear dynamical systems. A very broad range of physical and biological systems present this effect such as climate change,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Adriano A. Batista , A. A. Lisboa de Souza , Raoni S. N. Moreira

Linear dynamical systems, driven by a non-white noise which has the Levy distribution, are analysed. Noise is modelled by a specific stochastic process which is defined by the Langevin equation with a linear force and the Levy distributed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Tomasz Srokowski

In this paper, we study a class of nonlinear space-time fractional stochastic kinetic equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with Gaussian noise which is white in time and homogeneous in space. This type of equation constitutes an extension of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Junfeng Liu

Stochastic averaging problems with Gaussian forcing have been studied thoroughly for many years, but far less attention has been paid to problems where the stochastic forcing has infinite variance, such as an {\alpha}-stable noise forcing.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-24 William F. Thompson , Rachel A. Kuske , Adam. H. Monahan

We study the well solvability of nonlinear backward stochastic evolutionary equations driven by a space-time white noise. We first establish a novel a priori estimate for solution of linear backward stochastic evolutionary equations, and…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Ying Hu , Shanjian Tang

We develop further ideas on how to construct low-dimensional models of stochastic dynamical systems. The aim is to derive a consistent and accurate model from the originally high-dimensional system. This is done with the support of centre…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Chao Xu , A. J. Roberts

The long term aim is to use modern dynamical systems theory to derive discretisations of noisy, dissipative partial differential equations. As a first step we here consider a small domain and apply stochastic centre manifold techniques to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. J. Roberts

This work focuses on the regularization by nonlinear noise for a class of partial differential equations that may only have local solutions. In particular, we obtain the global existence, uniqueness and the Feller property for stochastic 3D…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Wei Hong , Shihu Li , Wei Liu

The objective of the paper is to identify and investigate all possible types of asymptotic behavior for the maximum likelihood estimators of the unknown parameters in the second-order linear stochastic ordinary differential equation driven…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-08 Ning Lin , Sergey V. Lototsky

We illustrate a counter-intuitive effect of an additive stochastic force, which acts independently on each element of an ensemble of globally coupled oscillators. We show numerically and semi-analytically that a very small white noise is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Pau Clusella , Antonio Politi

Sliding motion is evolution on a switching manifold of a discontinuous, piecewise-smooth system of ordinary differential equations. In this paper we quantitatively study the effects of small-amplitude, additive, white Gaussian noise on…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-27 David J. W. Simpson , Rachel Kuske

We consider stochastic dynamics of a particle on a plane in presence of two noises and a confining parabolic potential - an analog of the experimentally-relevant Brownian Gyrator (BG) model. In contrast to the standard BG model, we suppose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Timothée Herbeau , Leonid Pastur , Pascal Viot , Gleb Oshanin

In this paper, we consider the 2D periodic stochastic Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes equations with body forces perturbed by multiplicative white noise. We first transform the stochastic Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes system into the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Yang-yang Wu , Gao-cheng Yue

In this paper we present a rigorous asymptotic analysis for stochastic systems with two fast relaxation times. The mathematical model analyzed in this paper consists of a Langevin equation for the particle motion with time-dependent force…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart

This work is devoted to the effective macroscopic dynamics of a weakly damped stochastic nonlinear wave equation with a random dynamical boundary condition. The white noises are taken into account not only in the model equation defined on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-29 Guanggan Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Jian Zhang