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We study an experimental setup in which a quantum probe, provided by a quasi-monomode guided atom laser, interacts with a static localized attractive potential whose characteristic parameters are tunable. In this system, classical mechanics…

The problem of electron scattering on the one-dimensional complexes is considered. We propose a novel theoretical approach to solution of the transport problem for a quantum graph. In the frame of the developed approach the solution of the…

Both the physical picture of the dynamics of atoms and molecules in intense infrared fields and its theoretical description use the concept of electron trajectories. Here we address a key question which arises in this context: Are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 L. I. Plimak , Misha Yu. Ivanov

In this paper the effective mass approximation and k.p multi-band models, describing quantum evolution of electrons in a crystal lattice, are discussed. Electrons are assumed to move in both a periodic potential and a macroscopic one. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Luigi Barletti , Naoufel Ben Abdallah

We investigate the resonance spectrum of the H\'enon-Heiles potential up to twice the barrier energy. The quantum spectrum is obtained by the method of complex coordinate rotation. We use periodic orbit theory to approximate the oscillating…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kaidel , P. Winkler , M. Brack

Accelerated charges emit electromagnetic radiation. According to classical electrodynamics if the charges move along sufficiently close trajectories they emit coherently, i.e., their emitted energy scales quadratically with their number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 A. Angioi , A. Di Piazza

Unavoided crossings of the energy levels due to a variation of a real parameter are studied. It is found that after the quantum system in question passes through one of its energy-crossing points {\it alias} Kato's exceptional points (EP),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Denis I. Borisov , Miloslav Znojil

We derive uniform approximations for contributions to Gutzwiller's periodic-orbit sum for the spectral density which are valid close to bifurcations of periodic orbits in systems with mixed phase space. There, orbits lie close together and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henning Schomerus , Martin Sieber

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atoms are obtained from the phase-space quantization, one of the pillars of the old quantum theory, by three different methods - (i) direct integration, (ii) Sommerfeld's original method, and (iii) complex…

Long periodic orbits constitute a serious drawback in Gutzwiller's theory of chaotic systems, and then it would be desirable that other classical invariants, not suffering from the same problem, could be used in the quantization of such…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Wisniacki , E. Vergini , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

A general approach is presented that offers exact analytical solutions for the time-evolution of quantum spin systems during parametric waveforms of arbitrary functions of time. The proposed method utilises the \emph{path-sum} method that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Pierre-Louis Giscard , Mohammadali Foroozandeh

A classical particle in a harmonic potential gives rise to a continuous energy spectra, whereas the corresponding quantum particle exhibits countably infinite quantized energy levels. In recent years, classical non-Markovian wave-particle…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Álvaro G. López , Rahil N. Valani

Quantum chaotic dynamics is obtained for a tight-binding model in which the energies of the atomic levels at the boundary sites are chosen at random. Results for the square lattice indicate that the energy spectrum shows a complex behavior…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Cuevas , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

We compute the dispersion laws of chaotic periodic systems using the semiclassical periodic orbit theory to approximate the trace of the powers of the evolution operator. Aside from the usual real trajectories, we also include complex…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Leboeuf , A. Mouchet

We investigate the classical and quantum dynamics of an electron confined to a circular quantum dot in the presence of homogeneous $B_{dc}+B_{ac}$ magnetic fields. The classical motion shows a transition to chaotic behavior depending on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Badrinarayanan , Jorge V. José

We prove that the spectrum of an individual chaotic quantum graph shows universal spectral correlations, as predicted by random--matrix theory. The stability of these correlations with regard to non--universal corrections is analyzed in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sven Gnutzmann , Alexander Altland

In this paper we propose an elementary topological approach which unifies and extends various different results concerning fixed points and periodic points for maps defined on sets homeomorphic to rectangles embedded in euclidean spaces. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

A fundamental problem in quantum information is to describe efficiently multipartite quantum states. An efficient representation in terms of graphs exists for several families of quantum states (graph, cluster, stabilizer states),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Radu Ionicioiu , Tim P. Spiller

Semiclassical methods have been applied very successfully to describe the nontrivial transition from the quantum to the classical regime in $\textit{single}$-particle or at least $\textit{few}$-particle systems. Challenges on the way to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Daniel Waltner , Boris Gutkin

A first comprehensive treatment on complex eigenmodes is presented for general lossy traveling-wave electromagnetic structures where the per unit length propagation phase shift ($\beta$) dependent complex eigenfrequencies $\Omega(\beta)$…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 João G. Nizer Rahmeier , Ville Tiukuvaara , Shulabh Gupta