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We study the relationship between bipartite entanglement, subsystem particle number and topology in a half-filled free fermion system. It is proposed that the spin-projected particle numbers can distinguish the quantum spin Hall state from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Y. F. Zhang , L. Sheng , R. Shen , Rui Wang , D. Y. Xing

Let $R$ denote a 2-fir. The notions of F-independence and algebraic subsets of R are defined. The decomposition of an algebraic subset into similarity classes gives a simple way of translating the F-independence in terms of dimension of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Leroy , A. Ozturk

Open dynamical systems are mathematical models of machines that take input, change their internal state, and produce output. For example, one may model anything from neurons to robots in this way. Several open dynamical systems can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-25 David I. Spivak

We compute the rational stable homology of the automorphism groups of free nilpotent groups. These groups interpolate between the general linear groups over the ring of integers and the automorphism groups of free groups, and we employ…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-08-02 Markus Szymik

This paper is one of a series of papers on coherent spaces and their applications, defined in the recent book 'Coherent Quantum Mechanics' by the first author. The paper studies coherent quantization -- the way operators in the quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Arnold Neumaier , Arash Ghaani Farashahi

The problem of building coherent states from non-normalizable fiducial states is considered. We propose a way of constructing such coherent states by regularizing the divergence of the fiducial state norm. Then, we successfully apply the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Joseph Ben Geloun , Jeff Hnybida , John R. Klauder

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. We present a relationship between simple-minded systems and coherent rings.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-13 Zhen Zhang

The set of natural integers is fundamental for at least two reasons: it is the free induction algebra over the empty set (and at such allows definitions of maps by primitive recursion) and it is the free monoid over a one-element set, the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-15 Laurent Poinsot

Research on topological phases of matter is a core field in modern condensed matter physics. Free fermion systems, such as topological insulators and superconductors, have been studied using the "Tenfold Way" and K-theory. Building on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Tian Yuan , Yang Qi

We construct a new class of coherent states indexed by points z of the complex plane and depending on two positive parameters m and epsilon by replacing the coefficients of the canonical coherent states by polyanalytic functions. These…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Zouhair Mouayn

It is proved that the Darboux transformation of the system of coherent states of a free particle leads to the states that may be treated as coherent states of soliton-like potentials.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , B. F. Samsonov , L. A. Shekoyan

If $N \subset \R$ is a separable II$_1$-factor, the space $\Hom(N,\R)$ of unitary equivalence classes of unital *-homomorphisms $N \to \R$ is shown to have a surprisingly rich structure. If $N$ is not hyperfinite, $\Hom(N,\R)$ is an…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-12-08 Nathanial P. Brown

The concepts of independence and totalness of subspaces are introduced in the context of quasi-probability distributions in phase space, for quantum systems with finite-dimensional Hilbert space. It is shown that due to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. Vourdas

We construct a nonunitary transformation that relates a given "asymptotically free" conformal quantum mechanical system $H_f$ with its confined, harmonically trapped version $H_c$. In our construction, Jordan states corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Andreas Wipf

Various limit-free formulas are given for the computation of the algebraic and the topological entropy, respectively in the settings of endomorphisms of locally finite discrete groups and of continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-23 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

Realizing free semicircular elements on the full Fock space, we prove an equivalence between rationality of operators obtained from them and finiteness of the rank of their commutators with right annihilation operators. This is an analogue…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-12-06 Akihiro Miyagawa

The composite systems can be non-uniquely decomposed into parts (subsystems). Not all decompositions (structures) of a composite system are equally physically relevant. In this paper we answer on theoretical ground why it may be so. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

We begin the investigation of the free factor complex of a free group of finite rank. For the case of rank 2 we axiomatize its theory and show that it is $\omega$-stable with prime model $AF_2$.

群论 · 数学 2026-03-19 Zahra Mohammadi Khangheshlaghi , Katrin Tent

We prove a topological rigidity result for simple, thick, hyperbolic P-manifolds of dimension 2: isomorphism of the fundamental groups implies homeomorphism of the P-manifolds. An immediate application is a diagram rigidity theorem for…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Lafont

Coherent states of the two dimensional harmonic oscillator are constructed as superpositions of energy and angular momentum eigenstates. It is shown that these states are Gaussian wave-packets moving along a classical trajectory, with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 E. Colavita , S. Hacyan