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We prove that, in a two-dimensional strip, a steady flow of an ideal incompressible fluid with no stationary point and tangential boundary conditions is a shear flow. The same conclusion holds for a bounded steady flow in a half-plane. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-16 François Hamel , Nikolai Nadirashvili

This work addresses the question of the stability of stratified, spatially periodic shear flows at low P\'eclet number but high Reynolds number. This little-studied limit is motivated by astrophysical systems, where the Prandtl number is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Pascale Garaud , Basile Gallet , Tobias Bischoff

A kinematic approach for the identification of flow instabilities is proposed. By defining a flow instability in the Lagrangian frame as the increased folding of lines of fluid particles, subtle perturbations and unstable growth thereof are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Bjoern F. Klose , Mattia Serra , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

The problem of discerning key features of steady turbulent flow adjacent to a wall has drawn the attention of some of the most noted fluid dynamicists of all time. Standard examples of such features are found in the mean velocity profiles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Paul C. Fife

This paper numerically investigates the instability characteristics of decelerating flows. The flow dynamics and temporal evolution of coherent structures in a diverging section with mild spatial pressure gradient are analyzed using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Ahire Swapnil Ashok , Manu K.

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations in an infinite cylinder are considered. It is shown that if the inflow-outflow is highly oscillating in time, the corresponding Euler flow cannot keep the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-21 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

In this paper we argue that differential rotation can possibly sustain hydrodynamic turbulence in the absence of magnetic field. We explain why the non-linearities of the hydrodynamic equations (i.e. turbulent diffusion) should not be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. T. Richard

The mechanism describing the recently developed notion of kernel gravity waves (KGWs) is reviewed and such structures are employed to interpret the unstable dynamics of an example stratified plane parallel shear flow. This flow has constant…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 O. M. Umurhan , E. Heifetz , N. Harnik , F. Lott

The magnetohydrodynamic stability of axially unbounded cylindrical flows is considered which contain a toroidal magnetic background field with the same radial profile as the linear azimuthal velocity. Chandrasekhar (1956) has shown for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Guenther Ruediger , Manfred Schultz , Frank Stefani , Michael Mond

We consider the Rayleigh-Taylor problem for two compressible, immiscible, inviscid, barotropic fluids evolving with a free interface in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. After constructing Rayleigh-Taylor steady-state solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-24 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

We analyze the instability of a vortex column in a dilute polymer solution at large $\textit{Re}$ and $\textit{De}$ with $\textit{El} = \textit{De}/\textit{Re}$, the elasticity number, being finite. Here, $\textit{Re} = \Omega_0 a^2/\nu_s$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Anubhab Roy , Piyush Garg , Jhumpal Shashikiran Reddy , Ganesh Subramanian

A universal theory of linear instabilities in swirling flows, occurring in both natural settings and industrial applications, is formulated. The theory encompasses a wide range of open and confined flows, including spiral isothermal flows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Oleg N. Kirillov , Innocent Mutabazi

The instability of ideal non-divergent zonal flows on the sphere is determined numerically by the instability criterion of Arnol'd (1966) for the sectional curvature. Zonal flows are unstable for all perturbations besides for a small set…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Richard Blender

We study the modification of the classical criterion for the linear onset and growth rate of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) in a partially ionized (PI) plasma in the one-fluid description, considering a generalized induction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. J. Diaz , E. Khomenko , M. Collados

I find conditions under which the "Weak Energy Principle" of Katz, Inagaki and Yahalom (1993) gives necessary and sufficient conditions. My conclusion is that, necessary and sufficient conditions of stability are obtained when we have only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Asher Yahalom

We show possibility of the Plane Couette (PC) flow instability for Reynolds number Re>Reth=140. This new result of the linear hydrodynamic stability theory is obtained on the base of refusal from the traditionally used assumption on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Sergey G. Chefranov , Alexander G. Chefranov

We consider the stability of a compressible shear flow separating two streams of different speeds and temperatures. The velocity and temperature profiles in this mixing layer are hyperbolic tangents. The normal mode analysis of the flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Caillol , M. Ruderman

Instabilities at interface of two stream granular flows have been reported in recent experiment [1] that breaking waves can form at the interface between two streams of identical grains flowing on an inclined plane downstream of a splitter…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Nhan Phan-Thien

The energy method, also known as the Reynolds-Orr equation, is widely utilized in predicting the unconditional stability threshold of shear flows owing to the zero contribution of nonlinear terms to the time derivative of perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Péter Tamás Nagy

Results obtained by Joseph ({\it J. Fluid Mech.} {\bf 33} (1968) 617) for the viscous parallel shear flow problem are extended to the problem of viscous parallel, shear flow problem in the beta plane and a sufficient condition for stability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R G Shandil , Jagjit Singh