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The Hamiltonian formulation plays the essential role in constructing the framework of modern physics. In this paper, a new form of canonical equations of Hamilton with the complete symmetry is obtained, which are valid not only for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Guo Liang , Qi Guo

The kinetic equation is crucial for understanding the statistical properties of stochastic processes, yet current equations, such as the classical Fokker-Planck, are limited to local analysis. This paper derives a new kinetic equation for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 De-yu Zhong , Guang-qian Wang

We generalize classical kinematic formulas for convex bodies in a real vector space $V$ to the setting of non-compact Lie groups admitting a Cartan decomposition. Specifically, let $G$ be a closed linear group with Cartan decomposition $G…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Sílvia Anjos , Francisco Nascimento

Schroedinger equation on a Hilbert space ${\cal H}$, represents a linear Hamiltonian dynamical system on the space of quantum pure states, the projective Hilbert space $P {\cal H}$. Separable states of a bipartite quantum system form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nikola Buric

For a given orthonormal basis $(f_n)$ on a probability measure space, we want to describe all Markov operators which have the $f_n$ as eigenvectors. We introduce for that what we call the hypergroup property. We study this property in three…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-04 Dominique Bakry , Nolwen Huet

A new sufficient condition is proved for the existence of stochastic semigroups generated by the sum of two unbounded operators. It is applied to one-dimensional piecewise deterministic Markov processes, where we also discuss the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-07 Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

This dissertation describes the space of heteroclinic orbits for a class of semilinear parabolic equations, focusing primarily on the case where the nonlinearity is a second degree polynomial with variable coefficients. Along the way, a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-01 Michael Robinson

The nature of a physical law is examined, and it is suggested that there may not be any fundamental dynamical laws. This explains the intrinsic indeterminism of quantum theory. The probabilities for transition from a given initial state to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeeva S. Anandan

In an abstract Hilbert space setting, we discuss many linear phenomena of mathematical physics. The functional analytic framework presented is used to address continuous dependence of the solution operators $\mathcal{S}(\mathcal{M})$ of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-27 Marcus Waurick

Quantum theory expresses the observable relations between physical properties in terms of probabilities that depend on the specific context described by the "state" of a system. However, the laws of physics that emerge at the macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Holger F. Hofmann

The space of deformations of the integer Heisenberg group under the action of $\textrm{Aut}(H(\mathbb{R}))$ is a homogeneous space for a non-reductive group. We analyze its structure as a measurable dynamical system and obtain mean and…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-19 Jayadev S. Athreya , Ioannis Konstantoulas

All complex fluid motions, such as transition and turbulence, obeying the Navier-Stokes equations are non-linear phenomena. Some aspects of the non-linear terms of these equations are not well understood and are, in fact, misunderstood. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lun-Shin Yao

The quantum master equation obtained from two different thermodynamic arguments is seriously nonlinear. We argue that, for quantum systems, nonlinearity occurs naturally in the step from reversible to irreversible equations and we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

A striking feature of standard quantum mechanics is its analogy with classical fluid dynamics. In particular it is well known the Schr\"{o}dinger equation can be viewed as describing a classical compressible and non-viscous fluid, described…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tessarotto , M. Ellero , P. Nicolini

It is shown how to resolve the apparent contradiction between the macroscopic approach of phase space and the validity of the uncertainty relations. The main notions of statistical mechanics are re-interpreted in a quantum-mechanical way,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 John von Neumann

Let $H$ be an acylindrically hyperbolic group without nontrivial finite normal subgroups. We show that any finite system $S$ of equations with constants from $H$ is equivalent to a single equation. We also show that the algebraic set…

群论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Oleg Bogopolski

We consider a net of *-algebras, locally around any point of observation, equipped with a natural partial order related to the isotony property. Assuming the underlying manifold of the net to be a differentiable, this net shall be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rainer , H. Salehi

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

We consider two algorithmic problems concerning sub-semigroups of Heisenberg groups and, more generally, two-step nilpotent groups. The first problem is Intersection Emptiness, which asks whether a finite number of given finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2022-10-28 Ruiwen Dong

The power semigroup of a semigroup $ S $ is the semigroup of all nonempty subsets of $ S $ equipped with the naturally defined multiplication. A class $\mathcal{K} $ of semigroups is globally determined if any two members of $ \mathcal{K} $…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Baomin Yu , Xianzhong Zhao
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