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We consider long time evolution of small solutions to general multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in 3+1 dimensions. We prove that such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear flow, thus extending previous partial results. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Yu Deng

Standard diffusion equation is based on Brownian motion of the dispersing species without considering persistence in the movement of the individuals. This description allows for the instantaneous spreading of the transported species over an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Pushpita Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

The classical one-phase Stefan problem describes the temperature distribution in a homogeneous medium undergoing a phase transition, such as ice melting to water. This is accomplished by solving the heat equation on a time-dependent domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Mahir Hadžić , Steve Shkoller

This paper presents an existence result for the anisotropic Cahn--Hilliard equation characterized by a potentially concentration-dependent degenerate mobility taking into account an anisotropic energy. The model allows for the degeneracy of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Harald Garcke , Patrik Knopf , Andrea Signori

A nonlinear theory of quantum Brownian motion in classical environment is developed based on a thermodynamically enhanced nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The latter is transformed via the Madelung transformation into a nonlinear quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Roumen Tsekov

The Lotka-Euler equation is a mathematical expression used to study population dynamics and growth, particularly in the context of demography and ecology. The growth rate $\lambda$ is the speed at which an individual produce their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-30 Carlos Hernandez-Suarez

A numerical method based on the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method in space and backward Euler in time is formulated and analyzed for solving the miscible displacement problem. Under low regularity assumptions, convergence is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Keegan L. A. Kirk , Beatrice Riviere

In this paper we investigate the Klein-Gordon equation in the past causal domain of a De Sitter brane imbedded in a Anti-de Sitter bulk. We solve the global mixed hyperbolic problem. We prove that any finite energy solution can be expressed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Alain Bachelot

We consider the asymptotic behavior of small global-in-time solutions to a 1D Klein-Gordon equation with a spatially localized, variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearity and a non-generic linear potential. The purpose of this work is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag , Avy Soffer

Recent experimental and theoretical works have shown that giant fluctuations are present during diffusion in liquid systems. We use linearized fluctuating hydrodynamics to calculate the net mass transfer due to these non equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

A generalised phase-space kinetic Boltzmann equation for highly non-equilibrium charged particle transport via localised and delocalised states is used to develop continuity, momentum and energy balance equations, accounting explicitly for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Daniel Cocks , Ronald D. White

We propose and study the evolving neural network (ENN) method for solving one-dimensional scalar hyperbolic conservation laws with linear and quadratic spatial fluxes. The ENN method first represents the initial data and the inflow boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Zhiqiang Cai , Brooke Hejnal

We present a review of our recent works directed towards discovery of a periodic, kink-like and soliton-like travelling wave solutions within the models of transport phenomena and the mathematical biology. Analytical description of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Vsevolod A. Vladimirov , Ekaterina V. Kutafina , Anna Pudelko

For the multi-mode Dicke model in a transport setting that exhibits collective boson transmissions, we construct the equation of motion for the cumulant generating function. Approximating the exact system of equations at the level of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Malte Vogl , Gernot Schaller , Eckehard Schöll , Tobias Brandes

The FKPP equation with a variable growth rate and advection by an incompressible velocity field is considered as a model for plankton dispersed by ocean currents. If the average growth rate is negative then the model has a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-09-04 Daniel A. Birch , Yue-Kin Tsang , William R. Young

The mass transfer of interstitial impurities in a crystalline lattice under the influence of the fast-moving deformation disturbance of the type of a shock wave is considered. The velocity of the movement of the disturbance is supposed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. L. Buchbinder

In static classical statistical systems the problem of information transport from a boundary to the bulk finds a simple description in terms of wave functions or density matrices. While the transfer matrix formalism is a type of Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 C. Wetterich

In this paper we study some mathematical models describing evolution of population density and spread of epidemics in population systems in which spatial movement of individuals depends only on the departure and arrival locations and does…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-24 Shangbin Cui , Meng Bai

This paper deals with the numerical (finite volume) approximation of reaction-diffusion systems with relaxation, among which the hyperbolic extension of the Allen--Cahn equation represents a notable prototype. Appropriate discretizations…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Corrado Lattanzio , Corrado Mascia , Ramón G. Plaza , Chiara Simeoni

The aim of this paper is to study the metastable properties of the solutions to a hyperbolic relaxation of the classic Cahn-Hilliard equation in one space dimension, subject to either Neumann or Dirichlet boundary conditions. To perform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Raffaele Folino , Corrado Lattanzio , Corrado Mascia