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Statistical analysis is a major aspect of baseball, from player averages to historical benchmarks and records. Much of baseball fanfare is based around players exceeding the norm, some in a single game and others over a long career. Career…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Petersen , Woo-Sung Jung , H. Eugene Stanley

Batting average is one of the principle performance measures for an individual baseball player. It is natural to statistically model this as a binomial-variable proportion, with a given (observed) number of qualifying attempts (called…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Lawrence D. Brown

In baseball games, the coefficient of restitution of baseballs strongly affects the flying distance of batted balls, which determines the home-run probability. In Japan, the range of the coefficient of restitution of official baseballs has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Hiroto Kuninaka , Ikuma Kosaka , Hiroshi Mizutani

We have developed a sophisticated statistical model for predicting the hitting performance of Major League baseball players. The Bayesian paradigm provides a principled method for balancing past performance with crucial covariates, such as…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Shane T. Jensen , Blake McShane , Abraham J. Wyner

In Major League Baseball, every ballpark is different, with different dimensions and climates. These differences make some ballparks more conducive to hitting home runs than others. Several factors conspire to make estimation of these…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Jason A. Osborne , Richard A. Levine

There is a long standing debate over how to objectively compare the career achievements of professional athletes from different historical eras. Developing an objective approach will be of particular importance over the next decade as Major…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Alexander M. Petersen , Orion Penner , H. Eugene Stanley

There have been more hitting streaks in Major League Baseball than we would expect. All batting lines of MLB hitters from 1957-2006 were randomly permuted 10,000 times and the number of hitting streaks of each length from 2 to 100 was…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-10 Trent McCotter

Can one understand the statistics of wins and losses of baseball teams? Are their consecutive-game winning and losing streaks self-reinforcing or can they be described statistically? We apply the Bradley-Terry model, which incorporates the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-25 C. Sire , S. Redner

As a dedicated follower of sports statistics and with the MLB season beginning in late March, I set out to predict how many wins each team would accumulate by the end of the 162 game season. The goal was to build a simulation framework…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Simon Cha

Standard measures of batting performance such as a batting average and an on-base percentage can be decomposed into component rates such as strikeout rates and home run rates. The likelihood of hitting data for a group of players can be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-26 Jim Albert

We investigate how the statistics of extremes and records is affected when taking the moving average over a window of width $p$ of a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables. An asymptotic analysis of the general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Claude Godrèche , Jean-Marc Luck

We introduce a three-step framework to determine at which pitches Major League batters should swing. Unlike traditional plate discipline metrics, which implicitly assume that all batters should always swing at (resp. take) pitches inside…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-09-21 Ryan Yee , Sameer K. Deshpande

A same-score streak in sports is a sequence of games where the scores are equivalent in all games. The motivating problem arose from college basketball, however due to the difficulty in collecting data, streaks in Major League Baseball…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-08 Peter Staab , Rick Cleary

A new methodological framework suitable for era-adjusting baseball statistics is developed in this article. Within this methodological framework specific models are motivated. We call these models Full House Models. Full House Models work…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-25 Shen Yan , Adrian Burgos , Christopher Kinson , Daniel J. Eck

How often can we expect a Major League Baseball team to score at least 20 runs in a single game? Considered a rare event in baseball, the outcome of scoring at least 20 runs in a game has occurred 224 times during regular season games since…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-11-10 Michael R. Huber , Rodney X. Sturdivant

Numerous statistics have been proposed for the measure of offensive ability in major league baseball. While some of these measures may offer moderate predictive power in certain situations, it is unclear which simple offensive metrics are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Blakeley B. McShane , Alexander Braunstein , James Piette , Shane T. Jensen

In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of the home team bunting in extra innings of Major League Baseball games when the game is tied in the bottom of the inning. Using methods rooted in causal inference, we show that teams choose…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Kevin Cummiskey , Lucas Villanti , Ira Crofford

Player performance prediction is a serious problem in every sport since it brings valuable future information for managers to make important decisions. In baseball industries, there already existed variable prediction systems and many types…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Hsuan-Cheng Sun , Tse-Yu Lin , Yen-Lung Tsai

The study of record statistics of correlated series is gaining momentum. In this work, we study the records statistics of the time series of select stock market data and the geometric random walk, primarily through simulations. We show that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-10-10 Behlool Sabir , M. S. Santhanam

In 2024, Major League Baseball released new bat tracking data, reporting swing-by-swing bat speed and swing length measured at the point of contact. While exciting, the data present challenges for their interpretation. The timing of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-03 Scott Powers , Ronald Yurko
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