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This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer

We consider the initial-boundary value problems on $\mathbb{R}^{+}\times \mathbb{R}^{+}$ for one-dimension systems of quasilinear wave equations with null conditions. We show that for homogeneous Dirichlet boundary values and sufficiently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Dongbing Zha

An initial-value problem for an ordinary differential equation of the first order, is considered. It is supposed that the right-hand side of the equation is a continuous function defined on a set consisting of an open set and a part of its…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-04 Vladimir V. Basov

We derive the expressions of the local Maxwellians that solve the Boltzmann equation in the interior of an open domain. We determine which of these local Maxwellians satisfy the Boltzmann equation in a regular domain with boundary, without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-08 Théophile Dolmaire

We establish the convergence to the equilibrium for various linear collisional kinetic equations (including linearized Boltzmann and Landau equations) with physical local conservation laws in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Armand Bernou , Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler , Isabelle Tristani

Laplace interpolation is a popular approach in image inpainting using partial differential equations. The classic approach considers the Laplace equation with mixed boundary conditions. Recently a more general formulation has been proposed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Laurent Hoeltgen , Andreas Kleefeld , Isaac Harris , Michael Breuß

In this paper, we deal with analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations, while the case of the linear equations was considered in the first part of the present work. These equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the initial-boundary value problem for the Fokker-Planck equation in an interval with absorbing boundary conditions. We develop a theory of well-posedness of classical solutions for the problem. We also prove that the resulting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Hyung Ju Hwang , Juhi Jang , Juan J. L. Velazquez

In this paper, we are concerned with the first initial boundary value problem for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds. As usual, the establishment of the a priori C^2 estimates is our main part. Based on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-17 Weisong Dong , Heming Jiao

The summational invariant and the corresponding local Maxwellian that are compatible with the Enskog equation are discussed, with special interest in the presence of a boundary. The local Maxwellian corresponding to the summational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Shigeru Takata , Aoto Takahashi

This review is dedicated to some recent results on Weyl theory, inverse problems, evolution of the Weyl functions and applications to integrable wave equations in a semistrip and quarter-plane. For overdetermined initial-boundary value…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

In this paper, we study the well-posedness in critical Besov spaces for two-fluid Euler-Maxwell equations, which is different from the one fluid case. We need to deal with the difficulties mainly caused by the nonlinear coupling and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu , Jun Xiong , Shuichi Kawashima

We study an initial-boundary value problem of three-dimensional (3D) compressible isentropic magneto-micropolar fluid equations with Coulomb force and slip boundary conditions in a bounded simply connected domain, whose boundary has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-22 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

The existence of ground states and (multiple) bound states to semilinear time-independent Maxwell and Schr\"odinger equations, with or without $L^2$-constraints, is investigated.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-18 Jacopo Schino

This article deals with the study of electromagnetic waves equations and the Lorentz condition, as emergent properties of Maxwell's system in the context of systems theory. To do this, the wave equations and the Helmholtz equation are first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Yudier Peña Pérez , Juan Bory Reyes

Despite the widely-held premise that initial boundary conditions (BCs) corresponding to measurements/interactions can fully specify a physical subsystem, a literal reading of Hamilton's principle would imply that both initial and final BCs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Ken Wharton

We consider an inverse boundary problem for the dynamical Maxwell's equations. We show that the electric permittivity, conductivity, and magnetic permeability can be uniquely determined locally if there is a strictly convex foliation with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Jian Zhai

Maxwell's equations cannot describe a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a uniformly distributed net charge, because the electromagnetic field tensor in such a universe must be vanishing everywhere. For a closed universe with a nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Li-Xin Li

The no-boundary proposal is a theory of the initial conditions of the universe formulated in semi-classical gravity, and relying on the existence of regular (complex) solutions of the equations of motion. We show by explicit computation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Caroline Jonas , Jean-Luc Lehners

A basic question about regularity of Boltzmann solutions in the presence of physical boundary conditions has been open due to characteristic nature of the boundary as well as the non-local mixing of the collision operator. Consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases