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We present a set of well-posed constraint-preserving boundary conditions for a first-order in time, second-order in space, harmonic formulation of the Einstein equations. The boundary conditions are tested using robust stability, linear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jennifer Seiler , Bela Szilagyi , Denis Pollney , Luciano Rezzolla

We investigate singularly perturbed elliptic problems with multiplicative nonlocal diffusion terms subject to Robin boundary conditions. The diffusion depends on a global quantity of the solution, which introduces a nonlocal coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Chiun-Chang Lee , Sang-Hyuck Moon , Wen Yang

Maximally dissipative boundary conditions are applied to the initial-boundary value problem for Einstein's equations in harmonic coordinates to show that it is well-posed for homogeneous boundary data and for boundary data that is small in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Bela Szilagyi , Jeffrey Winicour

Using to a minimum extent special relativity input, and relying on the Lorentz-force expression for the force acting on a charged particle in motion under the influence of electric (E) and magnetic (B) fields, the Maxwell curl equations are…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avraham Gal

The Sommerfeld boundary conditions, imposed on hyperbolic differential equations to obtain solutions in the form of outgoing waves, are formulated here so as to make explicit the role of an appropriate null vector field. When applied to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Andrzej Trautman

While it is known that one can consider the Cauchy problem for evolution equations with Caputo derivatives, the situation for the initial value problems for the Riemann-Liouville derivatives is less understood. In this paper we propose new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Erkinjon Karimov , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

Two important cases, where boundary conditions and solutions of the well-known integrable equations on a semi-strip are uniquely determined by the initial conditions, are rigorously studied in detail. First, the case of rectangular matrix…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-05 Alexander L. Sakhnovich

We consider Calder\'{o}n's inverse boundary value problems for a class of nonlinear Helmholtz Schr\"{o}dinger equations and Maxwell's equations in a bounded domain in $\R^n$. The main method is the higher-order linearization of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Xuezhu Lu

We study the boundary control of solutions of the Helmholtz and Maxwell equations to enforce local non-zero constraints. These constraints may represent the local absence of nodal or critical points, or that certain functionals depending on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-26 Giovanni S. Alberti

We prove global existence and blow-up of solutions of initial-boundary value problem for nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equation with nonlinear nonlocal boundary condition. Obtained results depend on the behavior of variable coefficients for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Alexander Gladkov , Tatiana Kavitova

A boundary integral formulation for the solution of the Helmholtz equation is developed in which all traditional singular behaviour in the boundary integrals is removed analytically. The numerical precision of this approach is illustrated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Q. Sun , E. Klaseboer , B. C. Khoo , D. Y. C. Chan

This paper presents a novel and systematic formalism for deriving classical field equations within the framework ofcausal fermion systems, explicitly accounting for higher-order corrections such as quantum effects and those arising from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Felix Finster , Patrick Fischer

We revisit a textbook example of a singularly perturbed nonlinear boundary-value problem. Unexpectedly, it shows a wealth of phenomena that seem to have been overlooked previously, including a pitchfork bifurcation in the number of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-13 William A. Clark , Mario W. Gomes , Arnaldo Rodriguez-Gonzalez , Leo C. Stein , Steven H. Strogatz

We propose a modification of Maxwell's macroscopic fundamental set of equations in vacuum in order to clarify Faraday's law of induction. Using this procedure, the Lorentz force is no longer separate from Maxwell's equations. The Lorentz…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-17 Mario J. Pinheiro

It has been known for over 100 years that there is a discrepancy between Maxwell's electrodynamics and the idea of a classical electron as the ``atom'' of electricity. This incompatibility is known under the terms 4/3 problem of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Manfried Faber

We consider the initial boundary value problem for the Einstein vacuum equations in the maximal gauge, or more generally, in a gauge where the mean curvature of a timelike foliation is fixed near the boundary. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Jacques Smulevici

It was shown recently that the constraints on the initial data for Einstein's equations may be posed as an evolutionary problem [9]. In one of the proposed two methods the constraints can be replaced by a first order symmetrizable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

We study a transmission problem for the time harmonic Maxwell's equations between a classical positive material and a so-called negative index material in which both the permittivity $\varepsilon$ and the permeability $\mu$ take negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Lucas Chesnel , Mahran Rihani

The use of fully or partially absorbing boundary conditions for diffusion-based problems has become paradigmatic in physical chemistry and biochemistry to describe reactions occurring in solutions or in living media. However, as chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Francesco Piazza

Maxwell's equations are introduced in their general form, together with a basic set of mathematical operations needed to work with them. After simplifying and adapting the equations for application to radio frequency problems, we derive the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Frank Gerigk