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This article introduces, and reviews recent work using, a simple optimisation technique for analysing the nonlinear stability of a state in a dynamical system. The technique can be used to identify the most efficient way to disturb a system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 R. R. Kerswell , C. C. T. Pringle , A. P. Willis

We consider the equations of Navier-Stokes modeling viscous fluid flow past a moving or rotating obstacle in $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a prescribed velocity condition at infinity. In contrast to previously known results, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-04 Tobias Hansel

We propose a simple algebraic method for constructing exact solutions of equations of two-dimensional hydrodynamics of an incompressible fluid. The problem reduces to consecutively solving three linear partial differential equations for a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. V. Yurov , A. A. Yurova

For the physically important case in which the viscosity coefficients depend on the density $\rho$ through a power law (i.e., $\rho^\delta$ with some exponent $\delta \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$), we establish the global well-posedness of regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jiawen Zhang , Shengguo Zhu

We consider the fluid-structure interaction problem of a viscous incompressible fluid contained in an elastic solid whose motion is not prescribed. The equations governing the motion of the solid are given by the Navier equations of linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Giusy Mazzone

This article reviews the properties of the self-similar solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation for incompressible fluids. Since any smooth solution can be embedded into a self-similar solution at the identity scale, it follows that under…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-26 J. Polihronov

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

We investigate generalized Navier-Stokes (GNS) equations that couple nonlinear advection with a generic linear instability. This analytically tractable minimal model for fluid flows driven by internal active stresses has recently been shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Rohit Supekar , Vili Heinonen , Keaton J. Burns , Jörn Dunkel

Statistical solutions, which are time-parameterized probability measures on spaces of square-integrable functions, have been established as a suitable framework for global solutions of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NSE). We…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Pratyuksh Bansal

Inf-sup stable FEM applied to time-dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes flows are considered. The focus lies on robust estimates for the kinetic and dissipation energies in a twofold sense. Firstly, pressure-robustness ensures the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Philipp W. Schroeder , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Alexander Linke , Gert Lube

We formulate the flow of thick fluids as evolution variational and quasi-variational inequalities, with a variable threshold on the absolute value of the deformation rate tensor. In the variational case, we show the existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Jos\é Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

A mechanical model and finite element method for the simultaneous solution of Stokes and incompressible Navier-Stokes flows on multiple curved surfaces over a bulk domain are proposed. The two-dimensional surfaces are defined implicitly by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Michael Wolfgang Kaiser , Thomas-Peter Fries

The paper examines the issue of existence of solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations in an exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The system is studied with nonhomogeneous slip boundary conditions. The main results proves the existence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Paweł Konieczny

We investigate the time-asymptotic stability of solutions to the one-dimensional Navier-Stokes-Fourier system in the half-space, focusing on the outflow and impermeable wall problems. When the prescribed boundary and far-field conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Xushan Huang , Hobin Lee , HyeonSeop Oh

The completeness of solutions of homogeneous as well as non-homogeneous unsteady Stokes equations are examined. A necessary and sufficient condition for a divergence-free vector to represent the velocity field of a possible unsteady Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A Venkatlaxmi , B S Padmavathi , T Amaranath

In the continuum flow regime, the Navier-Stokes equations are usually used for the description of gas dynamics. On the other hand, the Boltzmann equation is applied for the rarefied gas dynamics. Both equations are constructed from modeling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Kun Xu , Chang Liu

The linear stability of rapid granular flow on a slope under gravity against the longitudinal perturbation is analyzed using hydrodynamic equations. It is demonstrated that the steady flow uniform along the flow direction becomes unstable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

The three-dimensional, homogeneous, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are studied in the absence of viscosity in one direction. It is shown that there are arbitrarily large initial data generating a unique global solution, the main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Isabelle Gallagher , Alexandre Yotopoulos

Symplectic integrators offer vastly superior performance over traditional numerical techniques for conservative dynamical systems, but their application to \emph{dissipative} systems is inherently difficult due to dissipative systems' lack…

We investigate a steady flow of incompressible fluid in the plane. The motion is governed by the Navier-Stokes equations with prescribed velocity $u_\infty$ at infinity. The main result shows the existence of unique solutions for arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Paweł Konieczny , Piotr Bogusław Mucha