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A logical model of spatiotemporal structures is pictured as a succession of processes in time. One usual way to formalize time structure is to assume the global existence of time points and then collect some of them to form time intervals…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-11-13 Kenji Tokuo

We consider Lorentzian manifolds as examples of partially ordered measure spaces, sets endowed with compatible partial order relations and measures, in this case given by the causal structure and the volume element defined by each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Luca Bombelli , Johan Noldus , Julio Tafoya

It is shown that a smooth n dimensional manifold with a boundary in R^n admits a Boolean representation in terms of closed half spaces defined by the tangent hyperplanes at the points on its boundary. A similar result is established for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Ovchinnikov

An immense class of physical counterexamples to the four dimensional strong cosmic censor conjecture---in its usual broad formulation---is exhibited. More precisely, out of any closed and simply connected 4-manifold an open Ricci-flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Gabor Etesi

In [1], it is established that a convergent observer with an infinite gain margin can be designed for a given nonlinear system when a Riemannian metric showing that the system is differentially detectable (i.e., the Lie derivative of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-21 Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Laurent Praly

We develop the idea of employing localization systems of Boolean coverings, associated with measurement situations, in order to comprehend structures of Quantum Observables. In this manner, Boolean domain observables constitute structure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elias Zafiris

This paper presents a pedagogical introduction to the issue of how to implement Lorentz transformations in relativistic visualization. The most efficient approach is to use the even geometric algebra in 3+1 spacetime dimensions, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

An observable effects a schematization of the Quantum event structure by correlating Boolean algebras picked by measurements with the Borel algebra of the real line. In a well-defined sense Boolean observables play the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Elias Zafiris

4-dimensional optics is based on the use 4-dimensional movement space, resulting from the consideration of the usual 3-dimensional coordinates complemented by proper time. The paper uses the established K-calculus to make a parallel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We investigate the interplay and connections between symmetry properties of equations, the interpretation of coordinates, the construction of observables, and the existence of physical relativity principles in spacetime theories. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Hans Westman , Sebastiano Sonego

We discuss (arbitrary-dimensional) Lorentzian manifolds and the scalar polynomial curvature invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. Recently, we have shown that in four dimensions a Lorentzian spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alan Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik , Nicos Pelavas

4-dimensional optics is here introduced axiomatically as the space that supports a Universal wave equation which is applied to the postulated Higgs field. Self-guiding of this field is shown to produce all the modes necessary to provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

We consider a living organism as an observer of the evolution of its environment recording sensory information about the state space X of the environment in real time. Sensory information is sampled and then processed on two levels. On the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-03-22 Dan Guralnik

We study two inverse problems on a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$. The problems are: 1. Passive observations in spacetime: Consider observations in a neighborhood $V\subset M$ of a time-like geodesic $\mu$. Under natural…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-22 Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

We show how an observer could measure the non-local holonomy variables that parametrise the flat Lorentzian 3d manifolds arising as spacetimes in (2+1)-gravity. We consider an observer who emits lightrays that return to him at a later time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 C. Meusburger

Linear observed systems on manifolds are a special class of nonlinear systems whose state spaces are smooth manifolds but possess properties similar to linear systems. Such properties can be characterized by preintegration and exact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Changwu Liu , Yuan Shen

We present a family of logics for reasoning about agents' positions and motion in the plane which have several potential applications in the area of multi-agent systems (MAS), such as multi-agent planning and robotics. The most general…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Philippe Balbiani , David Fernández-Duque , Emiliano Lorini

We consider 4-dimensional spacetime manifolds that are piecewise Lorentzian, where the Lorentzian components of the manifold are separated by codimension-one planes (spacelike or timelike) on which the metric is degenerate. Such manifolds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Bob Holdom

We develop a linear-algebraic framework for dimensional analysis in systems with constraints, particularly when variables are numerous or related by implicit relations so that direct elimination is impractical. By expressing both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Umpei Miyamoto

The Koopman operator approach to the state estimation problem for nonlinear systems is a promising research area. The main goal of this paper is an attempt to provide a rigorous theoretical framework for this approach. In particular, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-12 Judicaël Mohet , Alexandre Mauroy , Joseph J. Winkin