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The Hamiltonian for a system of relativistic bodies interacting by their gravitational field is found in the post-Minkowskian approximation, including all terms linear in the gravitational constant. It is given in a surprisingly simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Tomas Ledvinka , Gerhard Schaefer , Jiri Bicak

Within a scalar model theory of gravity, where the interaction between particles is given by the half-retarded + half-advanced solution of the scalar wave equation, we consider an N-body problem: we investigate configurations of N particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle , Bernd G. Schmidt

For the gravitational $n$-body problem, the simplest motions are provided by those rigid motions in which each body moves along a Keplerian orbit and the shape of the system is a constant (up to rotations and scalings) configuration…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-19 Luca Asselle , Marco Fenucci , Alessandro Portaluri

The gravitational $N$-body problem, which is fundamentally important in astrophysics to predict the motion of $N$ celestial bodies under the mutual gravity of each other, is usually solved numerically because there is no known general…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Maxwell X. Cai , Simon Portegies Zwart , Damian Podareanu

Gravitational N-body simulations, that is numerical solutions of the equations of motions for N particles interacting gravitationally, are widely used tools in astrophysics, with applications from few body or solar system like systems all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-25 M. Trenti , P. Hut

We show the existence of some infinite families of periodic solutions of the planar Newtonian n-body problem --with positive masses-- which are symmetric with respect to suitable actions of finite groups (under a strong--force assumption,…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Davide L. Ferrario

One of the oldest problems in physics is that of calculating the motion of $N$ particles under a specified mutual force: the $N$-body problem. Much is known about this problem if the specified force is non-relativistic gravity, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Robert B. Mann

Although rare, collisions of two or more bodies in the N-body problem are apparent obstacles at which Newton's Law of Gravity ceases to make sense. Without understanding the nature of collisions, a complete understanding of the N-body…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-03 Lenanrd F. Bakker

A solvable many-body problem in the plane is exhibited. It is characterized by rotation-invariant Newtonian (``acceleration equal force'') equations of motion, featuring one-body (``external'') and pair (``interparticle'') forces. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Francesco Calogero

We propose a new treatment for the quantum three-body problem. It is based on an expansion of the wave function on harmonic oscillator functions with different sizes in the Jacobi coordinates. The matrix elements of the Hamiltonian can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 B. Silvestre-Brac , R. Bonnaz , C. Semay , F. Brau

We consider the problem of the motion of $N$ bodies in a self-gravitating system in two spacetime dimensions. We point out that this system can be mapped onto the quantum-mechanical problem of an N-body generalization of the problem of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. S. Farrugia , R. B. Mann , T. C. Scott

We construct a non-perturbative, single-valued solution for the metric and the motion of $N$ interacting particles in $2+1$-Gravity. The solution is explicit for two particles with any speed and for any number of particles with small speed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Bellini , M. Ciafaloni , P. Valtancoli

The simplest non-collision solutions of the N-body problem are the "relative equilibria", in which each body follows a circular orbit around the centre of mass and the shape formed by the N bodies is constant. It is easy to see that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanya Schmah , Cristina Stoica

The resolution of the Schr\"odinger equation for the translation-invariant $N$-body harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian in $D$ dimensions with one-body and two-body interactions is performed by diagonalizing a matrix $\mathbb{J}$ of order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Cintia T. Willemyns , Claude Semay

In this talk I describe recent joint works with R.Schoen and with G.Gibbons and R.Schoen which prove the non-existence of certain asymptotically flat, stationary solutions of the Einstein equations with more than one body. The basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Robert Beig

An approach is developed to find approximate solutions to the restricted circular three body problem. The solution is useful in approximately describing the position vectors of three spherically symmetric masses, one of which has a much…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abu Bakr Mehmood , S. Umer Abbas , Ghulam Shabbir

This paper introduces a new difference scheme to the difference equations for N-body type problems. To find the non-collision periodic solutions and generalized periodic solutions in multi-radial symmetric constraint for the N-body type…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leshun Xu , Yong Li , Menglong Su

This paper summarises a number of new, potentially significant, results, obtained recently by the author and his collaborators, which impact on various issues related to the gravitational N-body problem, both Newtonianly and in the context…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henry E. Kandrup

A general formalism to solve nonlinear differential equations is given. Solutions are found and reduced to those of second order nonlinear differential equations in one variable. The approach is uniformized in the geometry and solves…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Various many-body models are treated, which describe $N$ points confined to move on a plane circle. Their Newtonian equations of motion ("accelerations equal forces") are integrable, i. e. they allow the explicit exhibition of $N$ constants…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Oksana Bihun , Francesco Calogero