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We establish a general `gluing theorem', which states roughly that if two nondegenerate constant mean curvature surfaces are juxtaposed, so that their tangent planes are parallel and very close to one another, but oppositely oriented, then…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafe Mazzeo , Frank Pacard , Daniel Pollack

Scattering amplitudes for colored theories have recently been formulated in a new way, in terms of curves on surfaces. In this note we describe a canonical set of functions we call surface functions, associated to all orders in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hadleigh Frost , Giulio Salvatori

This paper considers the problem of smoothing convex functions and sets, seeking the nearest smooth convex function or set to a given one. For convex cones and sublinear functions, a full characterization of the set of all optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-22 Thabo Samakhoana , Benjamin Grimmer

Sleeve functions are generalizations of the well-established ridge functions that play a major role in the theory of partial differential equation, medical imaging, statistics, and neural networks. Where ridge functions are non-linear,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-15 Robert Beinert

Given a nonincreasing null sequence $T = (T_j)_{j \ge 1}$ of nonnegative random variables satisfying some classical integrability assumptions and $\mathbb{E}(\sum_{j}T_{j}^{\alpha})=1$ for some $\alpha>0$, we characterize the solutions of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Gerold Alsmeyer , Bastien Mallein

We discuss notions of Gauss curvature and mean curvature for polyhedral surfaces. The discretizations are guided by the principle of preserving integral relations for curvatures, like the Gauss/Bonnet theorem and the mean-curvature force…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-25 John M. Sullivan

We classify real families of minimal degree rational curves that cover an embedded rational surface. A corollary is that if the projective closure of a smooth surface is not biregular isomorphic to the projective closure of the unit-sphere,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex function over the intersection of finitely many simple sets which are easy to project onto. This is an important problem arising in various domains such as machine learning. The main difficulty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-19 Achintya Kundu , Francis Bach , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

We give an accessible introduction and elaboration on the methods used in obtaining a geodesic, which is the curve of shortest length connecting two points lying on the surface of a function. This is found through computing what's known as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Andrew R. Tawfeek

We consider the problem of finding (possibly non connected) discrete surfaces spanning a finite set of discrete boundary curves in the three-dimensional space and minimizing (globally) a discrete energy involving mean curvature. Although we…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-01-05 Thomas Schoenemann , Simon Masnou , Daniel Cremers

We study the problem of finding curves of minimum pointwise-maximum arc-length derivative of curvature, here simply called curves of minimax spirality, among planar curves of fixed length with prescribed endpoints and tangents at the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-08 C. Yalçın Kaya , Lyle Noakes , Philip Schrader

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in a compact complex surface $X$ (passing through the right number of generic points), that has up to one node and one singularity of codimension $k$, provided the total…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-08 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

In this paper we provide, first, a general symbolic algorithm for computing the symmetries of a given rational surface, based on the classical differential invariants of surfaces, i.e. Gauss curvature and mean curvature. In practice, the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Juan Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso , Hüsnü Anıl Çoban , Uğur Gözütok

A significant problem with most functional data analyses is that of misaligned curves. Without adjustment, even an analysis as simple as estimation of the mean will fail. One common method to synchronize a set of curves involves equating…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-12-18 Gareth M. James

We consider the reduced Allen-Cahn action functional, which appears as the sharp interface limit of the Allen-Cahn action functional and can be understood as a formal action functional for a stochastically perturbed mean curvature flow. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Annibale Magni , Matthias Röger

In this paper, we study a family of curves on $S^2$ that defines a two-dimensional smooth projective plane. We use curve shortening flow to prove that any two-dimensional smooth projective plane can be smoothly deformed through a family of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-19 Yu-Wen Hsu

We study different notions of slope of a vector bundle over a smooth projective curve with respect to ampleness and affineness in order to apply this to tight closure problems. This method gives new degree estimates from above and from…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

This paper presents the first purely numerical (i.e., non-algebraic) subdivision algorithm for the isotopic approximation of a simple arrangement of curves. The arrangement is "simple" in the sense that any three curves have no common…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Jyh-Ming Lien , Vikram Sharma , Gert Vegter , Chee Yap

In this paper we investigate the flow of surfaces by a class of symmetric functions of the principal curvatures with a mixed volume constraint. We consider compact surfaces without boundary that can be written as a graph over a sphere. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 David Hartley

We construct ancient solutions to Curve Shortening in the plane whose total curvature is uniformly bounded by gluing together an arbitrary chain of given Grim Reapers along their common asymptotes.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-06 Sigurd Angenent , Qian You