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We consider in detail the self-trapping of a soliton from a wave pulse that passes from a defocussing region into a focussing one in a spatially inhomogeneous nonlinear waveguide, described by a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in which the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. R. Clarke , R. H. J. Grimshaw , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the dynamics arising out of the propagation of light pulses with different polarizations through a condensate (referred to as a constant background field) with cross coupling described by a coupled nonlinear Schrodinger…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-10-01 P. S. Vinayagam , D. Aravindha Krishnan , R. V. Kamaleshwaran , R. Radha

In this paper we study dynamics of solitons in the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with an external potential in all dimensions except for 2. For a certain class of nonlinearities such an equation has solutions which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

The effective long-time dynamics of solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the presence of rough nonlinear perturbations is rigorously studied. It is shown that, if the initial state is close to a slowly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-11 Walid K. Abou Salem

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of the Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves. The…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

We study travelling waves on a two--dimensional lattice with linear and nonlinear coupling between nearest particles and a periodic nonlinear substrate potential. Such a discrete system can model molecules adsorbed on a substrate crystal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Feckan , Vassilis M. Rothos

In the present work, we revisit the so-called regularized short pulse equation (RSPE) and, in particular, explore the traveling wave solutions of this model. We theoretically analyze and numerically evolve two sets of such solutions. First,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. Shen , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Solitons and breathers are nonlinear modes that exist in a wide range of physical systems. They are fundamental solutions of a number of nonlinear wave evolution equations, including the uni-directional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

This paper reviews theoretical advances on the formation and stabilization of multidimensional solitons in nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems with attractive interactions, focusing on atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and nonlinear optics.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Fatkhulla Abdullaev , Mario Salerno

A new approach, which is based on the new canonical equations of Hamilton found by us recently, is presented to analytically obtain the approximate solution of the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NNLSE). The approximate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Guo Liang , Qi Guo , Yingbing Li , Zhanmei Ren

Employing a particularly suitable higher order symplectic integration algorithm, we integrate the 1-$d$ nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation numerically for solitons moving in external potentials. In particular, we study the scattering off an…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Helge Frauenkron , Peter Grassberger

We investigate exact travelling wave solutions of higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the absence of third order dispersion, which exhibit non-trivial self phase modulation. It is shown that, the corresponding dynamical equation,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Anshul Saini , Vivek M. Vyas , S. N. Pandey , T. Solomon Raju , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Perturbed version of the complex Toda chain (CTC) has been employed to describe adiabatic interactions within N-soliton train of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). Perturbations induced by weak quadratic and periodic external…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. S. Gerdjikov , B. B. Baizakov , M. Salerno , N. A. Kostov

We introduce a general model which augments the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation by nonlinear-diffraction terms competing with the linear diffraction. The new terms contain two irreducible parameters and admit a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Shen , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , Boris A. Malomed

We use a fractional transformation to connect the traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), phase-locked with a source, to the elliptic functions satisfying, $f^{\prime\prime}\pm af\pm \lambda f^{3}=0$. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Soloman Raju , C. Nagaraja Kumar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We investigate the dynamics of travelling oscillating solitons of the cubic NLS equation under an external spatiotemporal forcing of the form $f(x,t) = a \exp[iK(t)x]$. For the case of time-independent forcing a stability criterion for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Franz G. Mertens , Niurka R. Quintero , I. V. Barashenkov , A. R. Bishop

In this work we study the dynamics and stability of charged solitons in trans-polyacetylene (tPA), and revisit the issue of the stability of these non-linear excitations under the effect of an external electric field applied parallel to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Leandro M. Arancibia , Cristián G. Sánchez , Alejandro M. Lobos

The stability and collapse of fundamental unstaggered bright solitons in the discrete Schrodinger equation with the nonpolynomial on-site nonlinearity, which models a nearly one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a deep optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Gligoric , A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

The model underlying physics of guiding light in single-mode fibers -- the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), reveals a remarkable balance of the fiber dispersion and nonlinearity, leading to the existence of optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Alexandre Mucci , Pierre Suret , François Copie , Stephane Randoux , Rustam Mullyadzhanov , Andrey Gelash

We describe wave propagation and soliton localization in photonic lattices which are induced in a nonlinear medium by an optical interference pattern, taking into account the inherent lattice deformations at the soliton location. We obtain…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov