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相关论文: Breathers or quasibreathers?

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We generate and observe discrete rotobreathers in Josephson junction ladders with open boundaries. Rotobreathers are localized excitations that persist under the action of a spatially uniform force. We find a rich variety of stable dynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Binder , D. Abraimov , A. V. Ustinov

Nonequilibrium, quasi-stationary states of a one-dimensional "hard" $\phi^4$ deterministic lattice, initially thermalized to a particular temperature, are investigated when brought into contact with a stochastic thermal bath at lower…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Th. Oikonomou , A. Nergis , N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

We study the properties of moving breathers in a bent DNA-related model with short range interaction, due to the stacking of the base pairs, and long range interaction, due to the finite dipole moment of the bonds within each base pair. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Cuevas , F. Palmero , J. F. R. Archilla , F. R. Romero

$q$-Breathers (QBs) represent a quintessential phenomenon of energy localization, manifesting as stable periodic orbits exponentially localized in normal mode space. Their existence can hinder the thermalization process in nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Lin Deng , Hang Yu , Zhigang Zhu , Weicheng Fu , Yisen Wang , Liang Huang

Breathing solitons consist of a fast beating wave within a compact envelope of stable shape and velocity. They can propagate and carry information and energy in a variety of contexts such as plasmas, optical fibers and cold atoms, but…

We investigate the existence of spatially localised solutions, in the form of discrete breathers, in general damped and driven nonlinear lattice systems of coupled oscillators. Conditions for the exponential decay of the difference between…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Dirk Hennig

Existence of large-amplitude time-periodic breathers localized near a single site is proved for the discrete Klein--Gordon equation, in the case when the derivative of the on-site potential has a compact support. Breathers are obtained at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Guillaume James , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We investigate higher-order breathers of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on an elliptic background. We find that, beyond first-order, any arbitrarily constructed breather is a single-peaked solitary wave on a disordered…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Omar A. Ashour , Siu A. Chin , Stanko N. Nikolić , Milivoj R. Belić

We report the experimental observation of discrete breathers in a one-dimensional diatomic granular crystal composed of compressed elastic beads that interact via Hertzian contact. We first characterize their effective linear spectrum both…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Boechler , G. Theocharis , S. Job , P. G. Kevrekidis , M. A. Porter , C. Daraio

In this work, we study a space-time modulated electro-mechanical system, consisting of an array of coupled cantilevers with their on-site potential provided by electromagnets driven by AC currents. Model equations are derived, and the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Masayuki Kimura , Juan F. R. Archilla , Yusuke Doi , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo

Chimera states for the one-dimensional array of nonlocally coupled phase oscillators in the continuum limit are assumed to be stationary states in most studies, but a few studies report the existence of breathing chimera states. We focus on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Yusuke Suda , Koji Okuda

We prove existence of real-valued, time-periodic and spatially localized solutions (breathers) of semilinear wave equations $V(x)u_{tt} - u_{xx} = \Gamma(x) |u|^{p-1} u$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ for all values of $p\in (1,\infty)$. Using tools…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Julia Henninger , Sebastian Ohrem , Wolfgang Reichel

We consider the classical and quantum dynamics of excitations in a system of two capacitively coupled Josephson junctions. In the classical case the equations of motion admit discrete breather solutions, which are time periodic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Pinto , S. Flach

Inspired by the experimental results of Cuevas et al. (Physical Review Letters 102, 224101 (2009)), we consider theoretically the behavior of a chain of planar rigid pendulums suspended in a uniform gravitational field and subjected to a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Y. Xu , T. J. Alexander , H. Sidhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

In the present work, we examine a prototypical model for the formation of bright breathers in nonlinear left-handed metamaterial lattices. Utilizing the paradigm of nonlinear transmission lines, we build a relevant lattice and develop a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-02-14 V. Koukouloyannis , P. G. Kevrekidis , G. P. Veldes , D. J. Frantzeskakis , D. DiMarzio , X. Lan , V. Radisic

Existence of breather (spatially localized, time periodic, oscillatory) solutions of the topological discrete sine-Gordon (TDSG) system, in the regime of weak coupling, is proved. The novelty of this result is that, unlike the systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

We review research on the role of nonlinear coherent phenomena (e.g breathers and kinks) in the formation linear decorations in mica crystal. The work is based on a new model for the motion of the mica hexagonal K layer, which allows…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 J. Bajars , J. C. Eilbeck , B. Leimkuhler

We study nonlinear phonon excitations in a one-dimensional quantum nonlinear lattice model using numerical exact diagonalization. We find that multi-phonon bound states exist as eigenstates which are natural counterparts of breather…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Z. Wang , J. Tinka Gammel , A. R. Bishop , M. I. Salkola

Using two methods we show that a quantized discrete breather in a 1-D lattice is stable. One method uses path integrals and compares correlations for a (linear) local mode with those of the quantum breather. The other takes a local mode as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. S. Schulman , D. Tolkunov , E. Mihokova

Recently $q$-breathers - time-periodic solutions which localize in the space of normal modes and maximize the energy density for some mode vector $q_0$ - were obtained for finite nonlinear lattices. We scale these solutions together with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. I. Kanakov , S. Flach , M. V. Ivanchenko , K. G. Mishagin