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In these lectures we discuss how the Painleve equations can be written in terms of entire functions, and then in the Hirota bilinear (or multilinear) form. Hirota's method, which has been so useful in soliton theory, is reviewed and…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jarmo Hietarinta

The Painleve and weak Painleve conjectures have been used widely to identify new integrable nonlinear dynamical systems. The calculation of the integrals relies though on methods quite independent from Painlev\'e analysis. This paper…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Ch. Efthymiopoulos , T. Bountis , T. Manos

In this paper we propose a geometric approach to study Painlev\'e equations appearing as constrained systems of three first-order ordinary differential equations. We illustrate this approach on a system of three first-order differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Galina Filipuk , Michele Graffeo , Giorgio Gubbiotti , Alexander Stokes

The notions of equivalence and strict equivalence for order one differential equations are introduced. The more explicit notion of strict equivalence is applied to examples and questions concerning autonomous equations and equations having…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-21 L. X. Chau Ngo , K. A. Nguyen , M. van der Put , J. Top

The Rayleigh-Plesset equation (RPE) is a nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) of second order that governs the dynamics of a spherical bubble and plays an essential role in interpreting many real-world phenomena involving the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Lang Xia

Using the Painlev\'{e} analysis, we investigate the integrability properties of a system of two coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations that describe the propagation of orthogonally polarized optical waves in an isotropic medium.…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

This set of five lectures provides an introduction to regularity structures and their use for the study of singular stochastic partial differential equations. Two appendices provide some additional informations that enter in the main text…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-17 I. Bailleul

Bilinear structure for the discrete Painlev\'e I equation is investigated. The solution on semi-infinite lattice is given in terms of the Casorati determinant of discrete Airy function. Based on this fact, the discrete Painlev\'e I equation…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Y. Ohta , K. Kajiwara , J. Satsuma

The aim of these notes is to present an accessible overview of some topics in classical algebraic geometry which have applications to aspects of discrete integrable systems. Precisely, we focus on surface theory on the algebraic geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Gessica Alecci , Michele Graffeo , Alexander Stokes

We derive the integrability conditions of nonautonomous nonlinear Schr$\rm\ddot o$dinger equations using the Lax Pair and Similarity Transformation methods. We present a comparative analysis of these integrability conditions with those of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 U. Al Khawaja

We discuss the notions of resurgence, formalizability, and formation of singularities in the context of partial differential equations. The results show that Ecalle's how analyzability theory extends naturally to PDEs.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. Costin , S. Tanveer

We argue the integrability of the generalized KdV(GKdV) equation using the Painlev\'e test. For $d( \le 2)$ dimensional space, GKdV equation passes the Painlev\'e test but does not for $d \geq 3$ dimensional space. We also apply the…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yu. Song-Ju , T. Fukuyama

Discrete dynamical systems over finite fields are investigated and their integrability is discussed. In particular, the discrete Painlev\'{e} equations and the discrete KdV equation are defined over finite fields and their special solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Masataka Kanki

We study singularities of the n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature and generalize certain results due to Painleve, Weierstrass, and Sundman. For positive curvature, some of our proofs use the correspondence between total collision…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-28 Florin Diacu

Properties of partial integrals such as real and complex-valued polynomial, multiple polynomial, exponential, and conditional for ordinary differential systems are studied. The possibilities of constructing first integrals and last…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-09-20 V. N. Gorbuzov

The article treats the geometrical theory of partial differential equations in the absolute sense, i.e., without any additional structures and especially without any preferred choice of independent and dependent variables. The equations are…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-14 Veronika Chrastinová , Václav Tryhuk

In the article we discuss the notion of the generalized invariant manifold introduced in our previous study. In the literature the method of the differential constraints is well known as a tool for constructing particular solutions for the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-07-08 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , A. O. Smirnov

The problem of Painleve classification of ordinary differential equations lasting since the end of XIX century saw significant advances for the limited equation order, however not that much for the equations of higher orders. In this work…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-13 Stanislav Sobolevsky

The discrete KdV (dKdV) equation, the pinnacle of discrete integrability, is often thought to possess the singularity confinement property because it confines on an elementary quadrilateral. Here we investigate the singularity structure of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Doyong Um , Ralph Willox , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

The existence, uniqueness and convergence of formal Puiseux series solutions of non-autonomous algebraic differential equations of first order at a nonsingular point of the equation is studied, including the case where the celebrated…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-25 Vladimir Dragovic , Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina