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Generic scaling laws, such as the Kolmogorov's 5/3-law, are milestone achievements of turbulence research in classical fluids. For quantum fluids such as atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, superfluid helium, and superfluid neutron stars,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Yuan Tang , Shiran Bao , Wei Guo

We study the statistical properties of time distribution of seimicity in California by means of a new method of analysis, the Diffusion Entropy. We find that the distribution of time intervals between a large earthquake (the main shock of a…

The Drossel-Schwabl model of forest fires can be interpreted in a coarse grained sense as a model for the stress distribution in a single planar fault. Fires in the model are then translated to earthquakes. I show that when a second class…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. A. Jagla

Short and long range interactions between earthquakes are attracting increasing interest. Scale invariant properties of seismicity in time, space and energy argue for the presence of complex triggering mechanisms where, like a cascade…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrizia Tosi , Valerio De Rubeis , Vittorio Loreto , Luciano Pietronero

Waiting-time statistics are generated from the Olami-Feder-Christensen model and shown to mimic some aspects of real seismicity. Preliminary analysis of the model data implies a recently proposed universal scaling law for the distribution…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Morgan Hedges , George Takacs

Temporal and spatio-temporal (turbulence) distributed chaos in B\'{e}nard-Marangoni and Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection have been studied using results of laboratory experiments and direct numerical simulations in the terms of effective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 A. Bershadskii

Quantum technology advances crucially depend on the scaling up of essential quantum resources. Their ideal multiplexing offers more significant gains in applications; however, the scaling of the nonidentical, fragile and varying resources…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Matthieu Arnhem , Radim Filip

Crustal deformation due to the 2016 earthquake sequence in Kumamoto, Japan, that culminated in a preceding earthquake of magnitude M6.5 and a subsequent M7.3 earthquake 28 hours later, caused stress perturbation on and around the causative…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 K. Z. Nanjo , J. Izutsu , Y. Orihara , M. Kamogawa

Seeing the Earth crust as crisscrossed by faults filled with fluid at close to lithostatic pressures, we develop a model in which its elastic modulii are different in net tension versus compression. In constrast with standard nonlinear…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ouillon , D. Sornette

Investment in measuring a process more completely or accurately is only useful if these improvements can be utilised during modelling and inference. We consider how improvements to data quality over time can be incorporated when selecting a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Zak Varty , Jonathan A. Tawn , Peter M. Atkinson , Stijn Bierman

We report an exact analysis of a discrete form of the Chakrabarti-Stinchcombe model for earthquakes [Physica A \textbf{270}, 27 (1999)] which considers a pairof dynamically overlapping finite generations of the Cantor set as a prototype of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pratip Bhattacharyya

Spatiotemporal properties of seismicity are investigated for a worldwide (WW) catalog and for Southern California in the stationary case (SC), showing a nearly universal scaling behavior. Distributions of distances between consecutive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alvaro Corral

Avalanche statistics of various threshold activated dynamical systems are known to depend on the magnitude of the drive, or stress, on the system. Such dependencies exist for earthquake size distributions, in sheared granular avalanches,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Lucas Goehring

A discretized version of the Burridge-Knopoff train model with (non-linear friction force replaced by) random pinning is studied in one and two dimensions. A scale free distribution of avalanches and the Omori law type behaviour for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Purusattam Ray , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The equations of electrostatic drift kinetics are observed to possess a symmetry associated with their intrinsic scale invariance. Under the assumptions of spatial periodicity, stationarity, and locality, this symmetry implies a particular…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 T. Adkins , P. G. Ivanov , A. A. Schekochihin

We propose a new version of the ETAS model, which we also analyze theoretically. As for the standard ETAS model, we assume the Gutenberg-Richter law as a probability density function for background events' magnitude. Instead, the magnitude…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-23 Ilaria Spassiani , Giovanni Sebastiani

The size or energy of diverse structures or phenomena in geoscience appears to follow power-law distributions. A rigorous statistical analysis of such observations is tricky, though. Observables can span several orders of magnitude, but the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Álvaro Corral , Álvaro González

This paper is concerned with the processes of spatial propagation and penetration of turbulence from the regions where it is locally excited into initially laminar regions. The phenomenon has come to be known as "turbulence spreading" and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The statistical properties of avalanches in a dissipative particulate system under slow shear are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the magnitude-frequency distribution obeys the Gutenberg-Richter law only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Takahiro Hatano , Clément Narteau , Peter Shebalin

The chaotic interaction between electrons and whistler mode waves has been shown to provide a mechanism for enhanced diffusion in phase space. Pitch angle diffusion is relevant for the scattering of electrons into the loss cones, thus…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W J Wykes , S. C. Chapman , G. Rowlands