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相关论文: Dynamical effects induced by long range activation…

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Turing's mechanism is often invoked to explain periodic patterns in nature, although direct experimental support is scarce. Turing patterns form in reaction-diffusion systems when the activating species diffuse much slower than the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Lucas Menou , Chengjie Luo , David Zwicker

Patterns in reaction-diffusion systems often contain two spatial scales; a long scale determined by a typical wavelength or domain size, and a short scale pertaining to front structures separating different domains. Such patterns naturally…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

The microscopic structure and movement of reaction fronts in reaction diffusion systems far from equilibrium are investigated. We show that some three-site interaction models exhibit exact diffusive shock measures, i.e. domains of different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Paessens , Gunter M. Schuetz

We investigate the effect of nonrelativistic motion on the emission dynamics of a dipole emitter moving next to a reflecting interface. Within the formalism of macroscopic QED, we obtain a general equation of motion for the dipole amplitude…

We present a nonequlibrium approach for the study of a flexible bilayer whose two components induce distinct curvatures. In turn, the two components are interconverted by an externally promoted reaction. Phase separation of the two species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramon Reigada , Javier Buceta , Katja Lindenberg

We study the dynamical scaling of long-range $\mathrm{O}(N)$ models after a sudden quench to the critical temperature, using the functional renormalization group approach. We characterize both short-time aging and long-time relaxation as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Valerio Pagni , Friederike Ihssen , Nicolò Defenu

Experiments show that the movement of eukaryotic cells is regulated by a process of phase separation of two competing enzymes on the cell membrane, that effectively amplifies shallow external gradients of chemical attractant. Notably, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Teresa Ferraro , Antonio de Candia , Andrea Gamba , Antonio Coniglio

We consider a system of globally coupled active rotators near the excitable regime. The system displays a transition to a state of collective firing induced by disorder. We show that this transition is found generically for any diversity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Luis F. Lafuerza , Pere Colet , Raul Toral

The critical behavior of the non-diffusive susceptible-infected-recovered model on lattices had been well established in virtue of its duality symmetry. By performing simulations and scaling analyses for the diffusive variant on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Shengfeng Deng , Géza Ódor

We study the evolution of a localized perturbation in a chemical system with multiple homogeneous steady states, in the presence of stirring by a fluid flow. Two distinct regimes are found as the rate of stirring is varied relative to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoltan Neufeld , Peter H. Haynes , Tamas Tel

We describe a chain of unidirectionally coupled adaptive excitable elements slowly driven by a stochastic process from one end and open at the other end, as a minimal toy model of unresolved irreducible uncertainty in a system performing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-09-14 Mario Martinez-Saito

In a reaction-diffusion system, fluctuations in both diffusion and reaction events, have important effects on the steady-state statistics of the system. Here, we argue through extensive lattice simulations, mean-field type arguments, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Fernando Peruani , Chiu Fan Lee

We study an autocatalytic reaction-diffusion scheme, the Gray-Scott model, when the mixing processes do not homogenize the reactants. Starting from the master equation, we derive the resulting coupled, nonlinear, stochastic partial…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -P. Zorzano , D. Hochberg , F. Moran

Floquet systems are periodically driven systems. In this framework, the system Hamiltonian and associated spectra of interest are modified, giving rise to new quantum phases of matter and nonequilibrium dynamics without static counterparts.…

Recent measurements of durations of non-equilibrium processes provide valuable information on microscopic mechanisms and energetics. Comprehensive theory for corresponding experiments so far is well developed for single-particle systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 David Voráč , Philipp Maass , Artem Ryabov

In spatially distributed cellular systems, it is often convenient to represent complicated auxiliary pathways and spatial transport by time-delayed reaction rates. Furthermore, many of the reactants appear in low numbers necessitating a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-14 Matthew Scott

Reaction-diffusion processes across layered media arise in several scientific domains such as pattern-forming E. coli on agar substrates, epidermal-mesenchymal coupling in development, and symmetry-breaking in cell polarisation. We develop…

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

Slowing down of the relaxation of the fluctuations around equilibrium is investigated both by stochastic simulations and by analysis of Master equation of reversible reaction networks consisting of resources and the corresponding products…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

Nonreciprocity, a hallmark of nonequilibrium systems, can generate dynamics not possible near thermodynamic equilibrium, including oscillatory and rotating patterns. The onset of temporal oscillations is often evident in linearized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Daniel Evans , Yizhi Shen , Ahmad K. Omar