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We consider a pendulum with vertically oscillating support and time-dependent damping coefficient which varies until reaching a finite final value. The sizes of the corresponding basins of attraction are found to depend strongly on the full…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-29 James A. Wright , Michele Bartuccelli , Guido Gentile

This paper summarises a numerical investigation of the statistical properties of orbits evolved in `frozen,' time-independent N-body realisations of smooth, time-independent density distributions, allowing for 10^(2.5)<N<10^(5.5). Two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Henry E. Kandrup , Ioannis V. Sideris

Theoretical foundations of chaos have have been predominantly laid out for finite-dimensional dynamical systems, such as the three-body problem in classical mechanics and the Lorenz model in dissipative systems. In contrast, many real-world…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 George Choueiri , Balachandra Suri , Jack Merrin , Maksym Serbyn , Björn Hof , Nazmi Burak Budanur

We consider the time-dependent statistical distributions of diffusive processes in relaxation to a stationary state for simple, two dimensional chaotic models based upon random walks on a line. We show that the cumulative functions of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman , P. Gaspard

We have studied the rich dynamics of a damped particle inside an external double-well potential under the influence of state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In certain regions of the parameter space, we observe multistability with the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Álvaro G. López , Rahil N. Valani

We observe the occurrence of a strange nonchaotic attractor in a periodically driven two-dimensional map, formerly proposed as a neuron model and a sequence generator. We characterize this attractor through the study of the Lyapunov…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre S. Cassol , Fabio L. S. Veiga , Marcelo H. R. Tragtenberg

The multiscaling properties of the mixed Obukhov-Novikov shell model of turbulence are investigated numerically and compared with those of the complex GOY model, mostly studied in the recent years. Two types of generic singular fluctuations…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Thierry Dombre , Jean-Louis Gilson

A flow generator is described in which homogeneous axisymmetric turbulent air flows with varying and fully controllable degrees of anisotropy, including the much studied isotropic case, are generated by the combined agitations produced by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Kelken Chang

The character of the time-asymptotic evolution of physical systems can have complex, singular behavior with variation of a system parameter, particularly when chaos is involved. A perturbation of the parameter by a small amount $\epsilon$…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Madhura Joglekar , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

The chaotic hypothesis discussed in [GC1] is tested experimentally in a simple conduction model. Besides a confirmation of the hypothesis predictions the results suggest the validity of the hypothesis in the much wider context in which, as…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Bonetto , G. Gallavotti , P. L. Garrido

We solve a Boltzmann equation for massless quark and gluon fluids in a transversally homogeneous, longitudinally boost-invariant expansion. Quarks can be out of chemical equilibrium and the relaxation times of the two species are assumed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Ferdinando Frascà , Andrea Beraudo , Michael Strickland

Turbulence has associated chaotic features. In the past couple of decades there has been growing interest in the study of these features as an alternative means of understanding turbulent systems. Our own input to this effort has been in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Richard D. J. G. Ho , Daniel Clark , Arjun Berera

We study a simplified coupled atmosphere-ocean model using the formalism of covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs), which link physically-based directions of perturbations to growth/decay rates. The model is obtained via a severe truncation of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Stephane Vannitsem , Valerio Lucarini

Intermittent switchings between weakly chaotic (laminar) and strongly chaotic (bursty) states are often observed in systems with high-dimensional chaotic attractors, such as fluid turbulence. They differ from the intermittency of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hibiki Kato , Miki U Kobayashi , Yoshitaka Saiki , James A. Yorke

The flow of frictionless granular particles is studied with stress-controlled discrete element modeling simulations for systems varying in size from 300 to 100,000 particles. The volume fraction and shear stress ratio $\mu$ are relatively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-12 A. P. Santos , Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

Chaos-based potentials are defined and implemented in the one-dimensional tight-binding model as a way of simulating disorder-controlled crystalline lattices. In this setting, disorder is handled with the aid of the chaoticity parameter.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Weslley Florentino de Oliveira , Giancarlo Queiroz Pellegrino

Dominance of Milnor attractors in high-dimensional dynamical systems is reviewed, with the use of globally coupled maps. From numerical simulations, the threshold number of degrees of freedom for such prevalence of Milnor attractors is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kunihiko Kaneko

We derive a system with one degree of freedom that models a class of dynamical systems with strange attractors in three dimensions. This system retains all the characteristics of chaotic attractors and is expressed by a second-order…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Nicola Romanazzi

In the dynamical systems approach to describing turbulent or otherwise chaotic flows, an important quantity is the Lyapunov exponents and vectors that characterize the strange attractor of the flow. In particular, knowledge of the Lyapunov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Malik Hassanaly , Venkat Raman

The small-scale turbulent dynamo in the high Prandtl number regime is described in terms of the one-point Fourier space correlators. The second order correlator of this kind is the energy spectrum and it has been previously studied in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Nazarenko , R. J. West , O. Zaboronski