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In this paper, we consider a variant of the classical algorithmic problem of checking whether a given word $v$ is a subsequence of another word $w$. More precisely, we consider the problem of deciding, given a number $p$ (defining a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Maria Kosche , Tore Koß , Florin Manea , Viktoriya Pak

We construct parametric families of (monic) reducible polynomials having two roots very close to each other.

数论 · 数学 2014-05-26 Yann Bugeaud , Andrej Dujella

For a word $S$, let $f(S)$ be the largest integer $m$ such that there are two disjoints identical (scattered) subwords of length $m$. Let $f(n, \Sigma) = \min \{f(S): S \text{is of length} n, \text{over alphabet} \Sigma \}$. Here, it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-11 Maria Axenovich , Yury Person , Svetlana Puzynina

We present a new algorithm for isolating the real roots of a system of multivariate polynomials, given in the monomial basis. It is inspired by existing subdivision methods in the Bernstein basis; it can be seen as generalization of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Angelos Mantzaflaris , Bernard Mourrain , Elias P. P. Tsigaridas

In this paper, we concentrate on counting and testing dominant polynomials with integer coefficients. A polynomial is called dominant if it has a simple root whose modulus is strictly greater than the moduli of its remaining roots. In…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-13 Artūras Dubickas , Min Sha

Given an arbitrary monic polynomial $f$ over a field $F$ of characteristic 0, we use companion matrices to construct a polynomial $M_f\in F[X]$ of minimum degree such that for each root $\alpha$ of $f$ in the algebraic closure of $F$,…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-20 Natalio H. Guersenzvaig , Fernando Szechtman

The large sieve is used to estimate the density of integral quadratic polynomials $Q$, such that there exists an odd degree integral polynomial which has resultant $\pm 1$ with $Q$. Given a monic integral polynomial $R$ of odd degree, this…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-13 Tim Browning , Stephanie Chan

In this paper we revisit the classical regular expression matching problem, namely, given a regular expression $R$ and a string $Q$, decide if $Q$ matches one of the strings specified by $R$. Let $m$ and $n$ be the length of $R$ and $Q$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Philip Bille

Given a (finite or infinite) subset $X$ of the free monoid $A^*$ over a finite alphabet $A$, the rank of $X$ is the minimal cardinality of a set $F$ such that $X \subseteq F^*$. A submonoid $M$ generated by $k$ elements of $A^*$ is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Giuseppa Castiglione , Gabriele Fici , Antonio Restivo

We identify pairs of positive integers $(t, d)$ with the property that the integer sequence with general term $\lfloor{n^t/d\rfloor}$ contains at most finitely many primes.

数论 · 数学 2025-01-10 Dan Ismailescu , Yunkyu James Lee

A class of self-inversive polynomials includes all the self-reciprocal polynomials. Let A denote the set of all self-reciprocal polynomials with n+1 coefficients. Let B denote the set of certain self-inversive and non self-reciprocal…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-04-04 Keisuke Uchimura

Let $F$ be a univariate polynomial or rational fraction of degree $d$ defined over a number field. We give bounds from above on the absolute logarithmic Weil height of $F$ in terms of the heights of its values at small integers: we review…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Jean Kieffer

We opt to study the convergence of maximal real roots of certain Fibonacci-type polynomials given by $G_n=x^kG_{n-1}+G_{n-2}$. The special cases $k=1$ and $k=2$ are found in [4] and [7], respectively.

数论 · 数学 2008-12-16 Tewodros Amdeberhan

By replacing the letters to polynomials in F_2[t], an infinite word, over a finite alphabet, can be seen as the sequence of partial quotients of a continued fraction in F_2((1/t)). Here is described a family of such infinite words,…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-02 Alain Lasjaunias

A polynomial over a ring is called decomposable if it is a composition of two nonlinear polynomials. In this paper, we obtain sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of decomposable polynomials with integer coefficients of fixed degree…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Artūras Dubickas , Min Sha

This paper presents new six solutions for sixth degree polynomial equation in general forms basing on new theorems, where the possibility to calculate the six roots of any sixth degree equation nearly simultaneously. The proposed roots for…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-11-16 Yassine Larbaoui

We give a separation bound for the complex roots of a trinomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$. The logarithm of the inverse of our separation bound is polynomial in the size of the sparse encoding of $f$; in particular, it is polynomial in $\log…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Pascal Koiran

We study the set of algebraic objects known as vanishing polynomials (the set of polynomials that annihilate all elements of a ring) over general commutative rings with identity. These objects are of special interest due to their close…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-09-19 Matvey Borodin , Ethan Liu , Justin Zhang

We study the problem of computing the largest root of a real rooted polynomial $p(x)$ to within error $\varepsilon $ given only black box access to it, i.e., for any $x \in {\mathbb R}$, the algorithm can query an oracle for the value of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Anand Louis , Santosh S. Vempala

In-place associative integer sorting technique was proposed for integer lists which requires only constant amount of additional memory replacing bucket sort, distribution counting sort and address calculation sort family of algorithms.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-24 A. Emre Cetin