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The lattice model of scalar quantum electrodynamics (Maxwell field coupled to a complex scalar field) in the Hamiltonian framework is discussed. It is shown that the algebra of observables ${\cal O}({\Lambda})$ of this model is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph , C. Śliwa

We obtain an explicit characterization of the $K$-functional of a pair of weighted classical Lorentz spaces of type $S$. We develop a method for obtaining such characterization based on a relation between the desired quantity and the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Amiran Gogatishvili , Julio S. Neves , Luboš Pick , Hana Turčinová

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded open and connected. Suppose that $W^{1,2}(\Omega) \subset L^r(\Omega)$ for some $r > 2$. Let $A$ be a pure second-order elliptic differential operator with bounded real measurable coefficients on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 A. F. M. ter Elst , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a strictly convex domain with smooth boundary and diameter $D$. The fundamental gap conjecture claims that if $V:\bar\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex, then the spectral gap of the Schr\"odinger operator…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Fuzhou Gong , Huaiqian Li , Dejun Luo

We investigate the dynamical equivalence of quadratic Lagrangians and its relation to separation of variables. We show that requiring two quadratic Lagrangians to generate the same Euler--Lagrange equations imposes a compatibility condition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Mattia Scomparin

Let $R$ be an expanding matrix with integer entries and let $B,L$ be finite integer digit sets so that $(R,B,L)$ form a Hadamard triple on ${\br}^d$. We prove that the associated self-affine measure $\mu = \mu(R,B)$ is a spectral measure,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai , John Haussermann

A pair $(a, b)$ of positive integers is a pythagorean pair if $a^2 + b^2 = \Box$ (i.e., $a^2 + b^2$ is a square). A pythagorean pair $(a, b)$ is called a double-pythapotent pair if there is another pythagorean pair $(k,l)$ such that…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Lorenz Halbeisen , Norbert Hungerbühler

Let $\alpha\in(0,1)$ be an irrational, and $[0;a_1,a_2,...]$ the continued fraction expansion of $\alpha$. Let $H_{\alpha,V}$ be the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with Sturm potential of frequency $\alpha$. Suppose the potential…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-15 Shen Fan , Qing-Hui Liu , Zhi-Ying Wen

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ be a waveguide which is obtained by translating a cross-section in a constant direction along an unbounded spatial curve. Consider $-\Delta_{\Omega}^D$ the Dirichlet Laplacian operator in $\Omega$. Under the…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-12 Alessandra A. Verri

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Let $\Delta_g$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator corresponding to the metric $g$ on $M$, and let $e_\lambda$ be $L^2$-normalized eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Emmett L. Wyman

Localization methods have produced explicit expressions for the sphere partition functions of (2,2) superconformal field theories. The mirror symmetry conjecture predicts an IR duality between pairs of Abelian gauged linear sigma models, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Travis Maxfield , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

Given a pair $A,B$ of matrices of size $n\times n$, we consider the matrix function $e^{At+B}$ of the variable $t\in\mathbb{C}$. If the matrix $A$ is Hermitian, the matrix function $e^{At+B}$ is representable as the bilateral Laplace…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-05 Victor Katsnelson

We consider fluctuations of error terms $\Delta(x)$ appearing in the asymptotic formula for a summatory function of coefficients of the Dirichlet series. These are quantified via $\Omega$ and $\Omega_{\pm}$ estimates. We obtain $\Omega$…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-27 Kamalakshya Mahatab , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Let $\Omega$ be a metric space, $A^t$ denote the metric neighborhood of the set $A\subset\Omega$ of the radius $t$; ${\mathfrak O}$ be the lattice of open sets in $\Omega$ with the partial order $\subseteq$ and the order convergence. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 M. I. Belishev , S. A. Simonov

We consider the spectrum of the Almost Mathieu operator (AMO) and show that the moments of the restriction of the Lebesgue measure to the intersection spectrum $\text{Leb}|_{\Sigma_{\alpha,\lambda}}$ are polynomials in coupling $\lambda$…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Anton Gorodetski , Victor Kleptsyn

In this paper, we investigate the spectral and ergodic properties of the linear operator $B(r,s)$ acting on power series spaces $\Lambda_\infty(\alpha)$ of infinite type and on their strong duals. Precisely, we provide a complete…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-08 Angela A. Albanese , Claudio Mele

Let $K$ denote a field and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. By definition a Leonard pair on $V$ is a pair of linear transformations $A:V\to V$ and $A^*:V\to V$ that satisfy the following two conditions:…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

Let $(\Omega, g)$ be a real analytic Riemannian manifold with real analytic boundary $\partial \Omega$. Let $\psi_{\lambda}$ be an eigenfunction of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator $\Lambda$ of $(\Omega, g, \partial \Omega)$ of eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-05-24 Steve Zelditch

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\Ri^d$ with boundary $\Gamma$ and let $d_\Gamma$ denote the Euclidean distance to $\Gamma$. Further let $H=-\divv(C\nabla)$ where $C=(\,c_{kl}\,)>0$ with $c_{kl}=c_{lk}$ are real, bounded, Lipschitz continuous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Derek W Robinson

The Spectral Edges Conjecture is a well-known and widely believed conjecture in the theory of discrete periodic operators. It states that the extrema of the dispersion relation are isolated, non-degenerate, and occur in a single band. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Matthew Faust , Frank Sottile
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