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相关论文: Structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces:…

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In this paper, we study the algebraic structure of mapping class group $Mod(X)$ of 3-manifolds $X$ that fiber as a circle bundle over a surface $S^1\rightarrow X\rightarrow S_g$. There is an exact sequence $1\rightarrow H^1(S_g)\rightarrow…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-16 Lei Chen , Bena Tshishiku

In this paper we develop a bridge between model theory, geometric topology, and geometric group theory. In particular, we investigate the Ivanov Metaconjecture from the point of view of model theory, and more broadly we seek to answer the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-12 Valentina Disarlo , Thomas Koberda , J. de la Nuez González

We introduce a groupoid ${\mathbf{\Pi MG}}}$, called the fundamental modular groupoid, which is a variant of Penner's mapping class groupoid. We study how it relates to the surface mapping class groups and Thompson's group $\mathsf T$. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-30 A. Muhammed Uludağ , Mustafa Topkara , Özge Ülkem , Ayberk Zeytin

We consider mapping class groups \Gamma(M) = pi_0 Diff(M fix \partial M) of smooth compact simply connected oriented 4-manifolds M bounded by a collection of 3-spheres. We show that if M contains CP^2 (with either orientation) as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Giansiracusa

A trisection of a smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifold is a decomposition into three 4-dimensional 1-handlebodies meeting pairwise in 3-dimensional 1-handlebodies, with triple intersection a closed surface. The fundamental groups of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-28 Aaron Abrams , David T. Gay , Robion Kirby

We completely classify the orientable infinite-type surfaces $S$ such that $\operatorname{PMap}(S)$, the pure mapping class group, has automatic continuity. This classification includes surfaces with noncompact boundary. In the case of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-17 Ryan Dickmann

We study the pants complex of surfaces of infinite type. When $S$ is a surface of infinite type, the usual definition of the pants graph $\mathcal{P}(S)$ yields a graph with infinitely many connected-components. In the first part of our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-19 B. Branman

We state a number of open questions on 3-dimensional Poincar\'e duality groups and their subgroups, motivated by considerations from 3-manifold topology.

群论 · 数学 2026-05-15 J. A. Hillman

This note discusses recent new approaches to studying flopping curves on 3-folds. In a joint paper, the author and Michael Wemyss introduced a 3-fold invariant, the contraction algebra, which may be associated to such curves. It…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-06 Will Donovan

We compare two different types of mapping class invariants: the Hochschild homology of an $A_\infty$ bimodule coming from bordered Heegaard Floer homology, and fixed point Floer cohomology. We first compute the bimodule invariants and their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-28 Artem Kotelskiy

We study smooth higher symmetry groups and moduli $\infty$-stacks of generic higher geometric structures on manifolds. Symmetries are automorphisms which cover non-trivial diffeomorphisms of the base manifold. We construct the smooth higher…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-14 Severin Bunk , C. S. Shahbazi

The aim of this paper is to survey some aspects of mapping class groups with focus on their finite dimensional representations arising in topological quantum field theory.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-09 Louis Funar

We discuss the isometry group structure of three-dimensional black holes and Chern-Simons invariants. Aspects of the holographic principle relevant to black hole geometry are analyzed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Bytsenko , E. Elizalde , S. A. Sukhanov

This paper is a study of the subgroups of the mapping class groups of Riemann surfaces, called "geometric" subgroups, corresponding to the inclusion of subsurfaces. Our analysis includes surfaces with boundary and with punctures. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Paris , D. Rolfsen

Using geometric arguments, we compute the group of homotopy classes of maps from a closed $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold to the $n$-sphere for $n \geq 3$. Our work extends results from Kirby, Melvin and Teichner for closed oriented…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Michael Jung , Thomas O. Rot

We use rewriting systems to spell out cup-products in the (twisted) cohomology groups of a product of surface groups. This allows us to detect a non-trivial obstruction bounding from below the effective topological complexity of an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-04 Natalia Cadavid-Aguilar , Jesús González

We obtain relations among the characteristic classes of a manifold M admitting corank one maps. Our relations yield strong restrictions on the cobordism class of M and also nonexistence results for singular maps of the projective spaces. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-08 Boldizsar Kalmar , Tamas Terpai

A function from configuration space to moduli space of surface may induce a homomorphism between their fundamental groups which are braid groups and mapping class groups of surface, respectively. This map $\phi: B_k \rightarrow…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-05 Byung Chun Kim , Yongjin Song

We show that the pre-order defined on the category of contact manifolds by arbitrary symplectic cobordisms is considerably less rigid than its counterparts for exact or Stein cobordisms: in particular, we exhibit large new classes of…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-02-06 Chris Wendl

In this work, we study the asymptotic geometry of the mapping class group and Teichmueller space. We introduce tools for analyzing the geometry of `projection' maps from these spaces to curve complexes of subsurfaces; from this we obtain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-02 Jason A Behrstock