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We provide optimal pinching results on closed Einstein manifolds with positive Yamabe invariant in any dimension, extending the optimal bound for the scalar curvature due to Gursky and LeBrun in dimension four. We also improve the known…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-14 Letizia Branca , Giovanni Catino , Davide Dameno , Paolo Mastrolia

We show how Einstein-Cartan gravity can accommodate both global scale and local scale (Weyl) invariance. To this end, we construct a wide class of models with nonpropagaing torsion and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

We construct infinitely many seven-dimensional Einstein metrics of weak holonomy G_2. These metrics are defined on principal SO(3) bundles over four-dimensional Bianchi IX orbifolds with the Tod-Hitchin metrics. The Tod-Hitchin metric has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Makoto Sakaguchi , Yukinori Yasui

A longstanding open problem in mathematical physics has been that of finding an action principle for the Einstein-Weyl (EW) equations. In this paper, we present for the first time such an action principle in three dimensions in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Silke Klemm , Lucrezia Ravera

We show that the Teukolsky connection, which defines generalized wave operators governing the behavior of massless fields on Einstein spacetimes of Petrov type D, has its origin in a distinguished conformally and GHP covariant connection on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Bernardo Araneda

Various solutions to higher-dimensional Einstein equations coupled to a series of physically different sources are considered and their properties of localization of gravity discussed. A numerical example of a solution to the Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewald Roessl

The problem of characterizing conformally Einstein manifolds by tensorial conditions has been tackled recently in papers by M. Listing, and in work by A. R. Gover and P. Nurowski. Their results apply to metrics satisfying a "non-degeneracy"…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jesse Alt

We construct a natural conformally invariant one-form of weight $-2k$ on any $2k$-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifold which is closely related to the Pfaffian of the Weyl tensor. On oriented manifolds, we also construct natural…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-08 Jeffrey S. Case

A comparison is given between the Newtonian and Einsteinian frames of gravitation. From this it is shown that there exist a weak connection to gravitation and electromagnetism. This connection is then studied more thoroughly with the Weyl…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. F. Halerewicz

We construct a Weyl transverse diffeomorphism invariant theory of teleparallel gravity by employing the Weyl compensator formalism. The low-energy dynamics has a single spin two gravition without a scalar degree of freedom. By construction,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Yu Nakayama

We present new classes of exact solutions with noncommutative symmetries constructed in vacuum Einstein gravity (in general, with nonzero cosmological constant), five dimensional (5D) gravity and (anti) de Sitter gauge gravity. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We investigate the structure of conformal $C$-spaces,a class of Riemmanian manifolds which naturally arises as aconformal generalisation of the Einstein condition. A basic question is when such a structure is closed, or equivalently locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-05 A. Rod Gover , Paul-Andi Nagy

We revisit Weyl's metrication (geometrization) of electromagnetism. We show that by making Weyl's proposed geometric connection be pure imaginary, not only are we able to metricate electromagnetism, an underlying local conformal invariance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Philip D. Mannheim

Pursuing our analysis of [1], we study the gravitational solution space around a null hypersurface in the bulk of spacetime, such as a black hole or a cosmological horizon. We discuss the corresponding characteristic initial value problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Romain Ruzziconi , Céline Zwikel

Abundant second-order maximally conformally superintegrable Hamiltonian systems are re-examined, revealing their underlying natural Weyl structure and offering a clearer geometric context for the study of St\"ackel transformations (also…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-24 Andreas Vollmer

We consider self-consistent coupling of the recently introduced new class of Weyl-conformally invariant lightlike branes (WILL-branes) to D=4 Einstein-Maxwell system plus a D=4 three-index antisymmetric tensor gauge field. We find static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The T-duality symmetries of a family of two-dimensional massive integrable field theories defined in terms of asymmetric gauged Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten actions modified by a potential are investigated. These theories are examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Luis Miramontes

We show that the partition function of free Maxwell theory on a generic Euclidean four-manifold transforms in a non-trivial way under electric-magnetic duality. The classical part of the partition sum can be mapped onto the genus-one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Erik Verlinde

The pure $R^2$ gravity is equivalent to Einstein gravity with cosmological constant and a massless scalar field and it further possesses the so-called restricted Weyl symmetry which is a symmetry larger than scale symmetry. To incorporate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Ariel Edery , Yu Nakayama

A metric projective structure is a manifold equipped with the unparametrised geodesics of some pseudo-Riemannian metric. We make acomprehensive treatment of such structures in the case that there is a projective Weyl curvature nullity…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-28 A. Rod Gover , Vladimir S. Matveev