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We prove that the unit sphere of every infinite-dimensional uniformly convex Banach space with modulus of convexity $\delta$ contains a $(1+\frac12\delta(\frac23))$-separated sequence.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan van Neerven

We prove that curves indicated in the title exist. This results answers to a question posed by A.G.Vitushkin about 30 years ago. We also discuss the minimal number of boundary components of a curve in the unit ball passing through the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Yu. Orevkov

The celebrated Dvoretzky theorem asserts that every $N$-dimensional convex body admits central sections of dimension $d = \Omega(\log N)$, which is nearly spherical. For many instances of convex bodies, typically unit balls with respect to…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-02 Stanislaw Szarek , Pawel Wolff

The work is devoted to the variety of $2$-dimensional algebras over an algebraically closed field. Firstly, we classify such algebras modulo isomorphism. Then we describe the degenerations and the closures of principal algebra series in the…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Volkov

Average distance between two points in a unit-volume body $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ tends to infinity as $n \to \infty$. However, for two small subsets of volume $\varepsilon > 0$ the situation is different. For unit-volume cubes and…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Abdulamin Ismailov , Alexei Kanel-Belov , Fyodor Ivlev

It is shown that a uniform algebra can have a nonzero bounded point derivation while having no nontrivial Gleason parts. Conversely, a uniform algebra can have a nontrivial Gleason part while having no nonzero, even possibly unbounded,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Swarup N. Ghosh , Alexander J. Izzo

In an $n$-dimensional normed space every bounded set has a unique circumball if and only if every set of cardinality two has a unique circumball and if and only if the unit ball of the space is strictly convex. When the symmetry of the norm…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-04-05 Bernardo González Merino , Thomas Jahn , Christian Richter

We study the isoperimetric problem for Euclidean space endowed with a continuous density. In dimension one, we characterize isoperimetric regions for a unimodal density. In higher dimensions, we prove existence results and we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 César Rosales , Antonio Cañete , Vincent Bayle , Frank Morgan

For $n \geq 225$ we show that every integer of the form $n + 2m$ such that $0 \leq 2m \leq n^{2} - \frac{9}{2} n \sqrt{n}$ is the dimension of a connected semi-simple subalgebra of $\mathrm{M}_{n}(k)$, that is, a subalgebra isomorphic to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-19 Phillip Heikoop , Padraig Ó Catháin

Consider finitely many points in a geodesic space. If the distance of two points is less than a fixed threshold, then we regard these two points as "near". Connecting near points with edges, we obtain a simple graph on the points, which is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-15 Masamichi Kuroda , Shuhei Tsujie

We provide a clarification of the classification of two-dimensional algebras over an arbitrary base field. Using this clarification, we determine the number of non-isomorphic two-dimensional algebras over a finite field.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 U. Bekbaev

On compact 2-manifolds with non-empty convex boundary, we prove a regularity result for integral 1-varifolds $V$ that are stationary with free boundary and $\mathbb{Z}_2$-almost minimizing in small annuli. That regularity says that $V$ is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-22 Sidney Donato

This paper introduces a natural definition for the volume of the unit ball in $n$-dimensional normed spaces $\mathbb{R}^n$. This definition preserves the Euclidean relation $P(B)/V(B)=n$ between the perimiter and the volume of the unit ball…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Gershon Wolansky

We develop a new approach to address some classical questions concerning the size and structure of integer distance sets. Our main result is that any integer distance set in the Euclidean plane is either very sparse or has all but an…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Rachel Greenfeld , Marina Iliopoulou , Sarah Peluse

We show that a minimal disk satisfying the free boundary condition in a constant curvature ball of any dimension is totally geodesic. We weaken the condition to parallel mean curvature vector in which case we show that the disk lies in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

Given a uniform algebra A on a compact Hausdorff space X and a point x in X, denote by M_x the ideal of functions in A that vanish at x and by J_x the ideal of functions in A that vanish on a neighborhood of x. It is shown that for each…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. F. Feinstein , Alexander J. Izzo

We prove that for any isometric action of a group on a unit sphere of dimension larger than one, the quotient space has diameter zero or larger than a universal dimension-independent positive constant.

We give an upper bound for the essential dimension of a smooth unipotent algebraic group over an arbitrary field. We also show that over a field $k$ which is finitely generated over a perfect field, a smooth unipotent algebraic $k$-group is…

数论 · 数学 2010-12-15 Nguyen Duy Tan

We prove that every unital C*-algebra $A$ has the Mazur--Ulam property. Namely, every surjective isometry from the unit sphere $S_A$ of $A$ onto the unit sphere $S_Y$ of another normed space $Y$ extends to a real linear map. This extends…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Michiya Mori , Narutaka Ozawa

Every bounded definable open set is a union of finitely many open strong cells in a weakly o-minimal expansion of a real closed field. We prove this fact and another theorem similar to it.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-23 Tomohiro Kawakami , Hiroshi Tanaka