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相关论文: On the non-existence of tight contact structures

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We study compatible contact structures of fibered Seifert multilinks in homology 3-spheres and especially give a necessary and sufficient condition for the contact structure to be tight in the case where the Seifert fibration is positively…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-30 Masaharu Ishikawa

In this article we show that in any dimension there exist infinitely many pairs of formally contact isotopic isocontact embeddings into the standard contact sphere which are not contact isotopic. This is the first example of rigidity for…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-12-11 Roger Casals , John B. Etnyre

Let X be a 4-manifold with contact boundary. We prove that the monopole invariants of X introduced by Kronheimer and Mrowka vanish under the following assumptions: (i) a connected component of the boundary of X carries a metric with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Paolo Lisca

It is an important question whether it is possible to put a geometry on a given manifold or not. It is well known that any simply connected closed manifold admitting a real projective structure must be a sphere. Therefore, any simply…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-26 Hatice Çoban

Infinitely many contact 3-manifolds each admitting infinitely many, pairwise non-diffeomorphic Stein fillings are constructed. We use Lefschetz fibrations in our constructions and compute their first homologies to distinguish the fillings.

辛几何 · 数学 2018-07-11 Burak Ozbagci , Andras I. Stipsicz

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

We classify positive tight contact structures, up to isotopy fixing the boundary, on the manifolds $N=M(D^{2}; r_1, r_2)$ with minimal convex boundary of slope $s$ and Giroux torsion 0 along $\partial N$, where $r_1,r_2\in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-22 Fan Ding , Youlin Li , Qiang Zhang

In this note we observe that while all overtwisted contact structures on compact 3--manifolds are supported by planar open book decompositions, not all contact structures are. This has relevance to invariants of contact structures and also…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

An important class of contact 3--manifolds are those that arise as links of rational surface singularities with reduced fundamental cycle. We explicitly describe symplectic caps (concave fillings) of such contact 3--manifolds. As an…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-09-24 David T. Gay , Andras I. Stipsicz

This paper concerns the problem of existence of taut foliations among 3-manifolds. Since the contribution of David Gabai, we know that closed 3-manifolds with non-trivial second homology group admit a taut foliations. The essential part of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Shanti Caillat-Gibert , Daniel Matignon

In this article we conjecture a 4-dimensional characterization of tightness: a contact structure is tight if and only if a slice-Bennequin inequality holds for smoothly embedded surfaces in Yx[0,1]. An affirmative answer to our conjecture…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-10 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

We construct examples of closed non-Haken hyperbolic 3-manifolds with a Heegaard splitting of arbitrarily large distance.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-12 Tao Li

In this paper, we prove that on any contact manifold, there exists an arbitrary C^{\infty}-small contactomorphism which does not admit a square root. In particular, there exists an arbitrary C^{\infty}-small contactomorphism which is not…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-19 Yoshihiro Sugimoto

It is well-known that Heegaard genus is additive under connected sum of 3-manifolds. We show that Heegaard genus of contact 3-manifolds is not necessarily additive under contact connected sum. We also prove some basic properties of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-13 Burak Ozbagci

We prove every oriented compact cyclic $3$-orbifold has a contact structure. There is another proof in the web by Daniel Herr in his uploaded thesis which depends on open book decompositions, ours is independent of that. We define…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-24 Saibal Ganguli

We prove that a closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifold whose quotient space has no boundary is rationally elliptic, thus providing a generalization of similar results regarding rational ellipticity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-29 Elahe Khalili Samani , Marco Radeschi

We construct the first example of a 5-dimensional simply connected compact manifold that admits a K-contact structure but does not admit a semi-regular Sasakian structure. For this, we need two ingredients: (a) to construct a suitable…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-02 Alejandro Cañas , Vicente Muñoz , Juan Rojo , Antonio Viruel

In this article we address the existence of positive loops of contactomorphisms in overtwisted contact 3-folds. We present a construction of such positive loops in the contact fibered connected sum of certain contact 3-folds along…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-08-12 Roger Casals , Francisco Presas

We introduce a variant of contact homology for convex open contact manifolds. As an application, we prove the existence of (in fact, infinitely many) exotic tight contact structures on $\mathbb{R}^{2n-1}$ for all $n>2$.

辛几何 · 数学 2025-06-12 François-Simon Fauteux-Chapleau , Joseph Helfer

As shown by Etnyre and Honda in [EH], every contact 3-manifold admits infinitely many concave symplectic fillings that are mutually not symplectomorphic and not related by blow ups. In this note we refine this result in the toric setting by…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-11-26 Aleksandra Marinković