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We ask whether the only multiplicities in the spectrum of the clamped round plate are trivial, i.e., whether all existing multiplicities are due to the isometries of the sphere, or, equivalently, whether any eigenfunction is separated. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-06-26 Dan Mangoubi , Daniel Rosenblatt

We study manifolds $M$ equipped with a quadrature rule $$ \int_{M}{\phi(x) dx} \simeq \sum_{i=1}^{n}{a_i \phi(x_i)}.$$ We show that $n-$point quadrature rules with nonnegative weights on a compact $d-$dimensional manifold cannot integrate…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-08-02 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, under suitable geometric constraints, we have successfully obtained characterizations for the extremum values of the functional of mixed eigenvalues of the Laplacian on triangles (or trapezoids) in the Euclidean plane…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 Ruifeng Chen , Jing Mao

The paper is concerned with the maximization of Laplace eigenvalues on surfaces of given volume with a Riemannian metric in a fixed conformal class. A significant progress on this problem has been recently achieved by Nadirashvili-Sire and…

An integral inequality for the singular p-laplacian is established for 3/2<p<2. As consequence, lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-laplacian are obtained for minimal submanifolds and prescribed scalar curvature submanifolds in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-29 Matheus Nunes Soares , Fábio Reis dos Santos

We show that the following algorithmic problem is decidable: given a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex, can it be embedded (topologically, or equivalently, piecewise linearly) in $\mathbf{R}^3$? By a known reduction, it suffices to decide…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-06 Jiří Matoušek , Eric Sedgwick , Martin Tancer , Uli Wagner

A surface in the 4-sphere is trivially embedded, if it bounds a 3-dimensional handle body in the 4-sphere. For a surface trivially embedded in the 4-sphere, a diffeomorphism over this surface is extensible if and only if this preserves the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Susumu Hirose

Given a Riemmanian manifold, we provide a new method to compute a sharp upper bound for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian for the Dirichlet problem on a geodesic ball of radius less than the injectivity radius of the manifold. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-01 Vicent Gimeno , Erik Sarrion-Pedralva

The first isospectral pairs of metrics are constructed on balls and spheres. This long standing problem, concerning the existence of such pairs, has been solved by a new method called "Anticommutator Technique." Among the wide range of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Z. I. Szabo

Let $(M,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature that admits a noncompact area-minimizing hypersurface $\Sigma \subset M$. In the case where $n = 3$, O. Chodosh and the first-named…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-12 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

For every given $\beta<0$, we study the problem of maximizing the first Robin eigenvalue of the Laplacian $\lambda_\beta(\Omega)$ among convex (not necessarily smooth) sets $\Omega\subset\mathbb{S}^{n}$ with fixed perimeter. In particular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Paolo Acampora , Antonio Celentano , Emanuele Cristoforoni , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

We give results on optimal constants of isoperimetric inequalities involving Steklov eigenvalues on surfaces with boundary. We both consider this question on Riemannian surfaces with a same given topology or more specifically belonging to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-15 Romain Petrides

The Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are larger on a flat disc than on any other surface of revoltuion immersed in Euclidean space with the same boundary.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-08 Sinan Ariturk

This paper is a continuation and an extension of our recent work [3] on the geometric structures of Laplacian eigenfunctions and their applications to inverse scattering problems. In [3], the analytic behaviour of the Laplacian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-24 Xinlin Cao , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Jun Zou

We establish uniform upper and lower bounds on the restrictions of the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the 2- and 3-dimensional standard flat torus to smooth hyper-surfaces with non-vanishing curvature.

谱理论 · 数学 2009-09-26 Jean Bourgain , Zeev Rudnick

In this paper, we first prove a compactness theorem for the space of closed embedded $f$-minimal surfaces of fixed topology in a closed three-manifold with positive Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature. Then we give a Lichnerowicz type lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-02 Haizhong Li , Yong Wei

We find out upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the stability operator for compact constant mean curvature surfaces immersed into certain 3-dimensional Riemannian spaces, in particular into homogeneous 3-manifolds. As an application we…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-16 Luis J. Alías , Miguel A. Meroño , Irene Ortiz

We study the Dirichlet spectrum of the Laplace operator on geodesic balls centred at a pole of spherically symmetric manifolds. We first derive a Hadamard--type formula for the dependence of the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1}$ on the radius…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

P. M. Akhmetiev used a controlled version of the stable Hopf invariant to show that any (continuous) map N -> M between stably parallelizable compact n-manifolds, n\ne 1,2,3,7, is realizable in R^{2n}, i.e. the composition of f with an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Melikhov

We refine some classical estimates in Seiberg-Witten theory, and discuss an application to the spectral geometry of three-manifolds. In particular, we show that on a rational homology three-sphere $Y$, for any Riemannian metric the first…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-25 Francesco Lin