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Klainerman, Luk and Rodnianski derived an anisotropic criterion for formation of trapped surfaces in vacuum, extending the original trapped surface formation theorem of Christodoulou. The effort to understand their result led us to study…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-25 Pengyu Le

A geometrical correspondence between maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter space-time and minimal surfaces in the Riemannian product of the hyperbolic plane and the real line is established. New examples of maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Francico Torralbo

Uniqueness and non-existence results on complete constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces lying between two spacelike slice in the Einstein-de Sitter spacetime are given. They are obtained from a Liouvielle-type theorem applied to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Rafael M. Rubio

We prove that the space of complete, finite volume, pinched negatively curved Riemannian metrics on a smooth high-dimensional manifold is either empty or it is highly non-connected, provided their behavior at infinity is similar.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-04 Mauricio Bustamante

We establish that equally-spaced smectic configurations enjoy an infinite-dimensional conformal symmetry and show that there is a natural map between them and null hypersurfaces in maximally-symmetric spacetimes. By choosing the appropriate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Gareth P. Alexander , Randall D. Kamien , Ricardo A. Mosna

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

The closed-universe recollapse conjecture is studied for a class of closed spherically symmetric spacetimes which includes those having as a matter source: (1) a massless scalar field; (2) a perfect fluid obeying the equation of state $\rho…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gregory A. Burnett

It is more than a century-old concept that the Minkowski spacetime is flat. From the pure geometric point of view, we explicitly address the issue of whether a noncommutative Minkowski spacetime is flat or not. In the framework of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Manali Roy , B. Muthukumar

We obtain a gradient estimate for the Gauss maps from complete spacelike constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in Minkowski space into the hyperbolic space. As applications, we prove a Bernstein theorem which says that if the image of the…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Huai-Dong Cao , Ying Shen , Shunhui Zhu

We consider spacetime endowed with a zero-point length, i.e. with an effective metric structure which allows for a (quantum-mechanically arising) finite distance $L_0$ between events in the limit of their coincidence. Restricting attention…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Alessandro Pesci

Using the principle of least action, the motion equations for a singular hypersurface of arbitrary type in quadratic gravity are derived. Equations containing the "external pressure" and the "external flow" components of the surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 V. A. Berezin , I. D. Ivanova

We prove an isoperimetric-type inequality for maximal, spacelike submanifold in the Minkowski space. The argument is based on the recent work of Brendle.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-14 Chung-Jun Tsai , Kai-Hsiang Wang

The construction of a theory of quantum gravity is an outstanding problem that can benefit from better understanding the laws of nature that are expected to hold in regimes currently inaccessible to experiment. Such fundamental laws can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Friedrich Schöller

We give a set of local geometric conditions on a spacetime metric which are necessary and sufficient for it to be a null electrovacuum, that is, the metric is part of a solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a null electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. G. Torre

The null distance for Lorentzian manifolds was recently introduced by Sormani and Vega. Under mild assumptions on the time function of the spacetime, the null distance gives rise to an intrinsic, conformally invariant metric that induces…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-01 Brian Allen , Annegret Burtscher

We prove that every $(3+1)$-dimensional flat GHMC Minkowski spacetime which is not a translation spacetime or a Misner spacetime carries a unique foliation by spacelike hypersurfaces of constant scalar curvature. In otherwords, we prove…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-04 Graham Smith

In this work we prove that the maximally symmetric vacuum solutions of General Relativity emerge from the geometric structure of statistical mechanics and thermodynamic fluctuation theory. To present our argument, we begin by showing that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 A. Bravetti , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , H. Quevedo

In the present paper, we show that the geometry of a screen integrable null hypersurface can be generated from an isometric immersion of a leaf of its screen distribution into the ambient space. We prove, under certain geometric conditions,…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-14 Samuel Ssekajja

We classify complete orientable hypersurfaces of constant isotropic curvature in space forms. We show that such a hypersurface has constant mean curvature only if it is an isoparametric hypersurface, and that it is minimal if and only if it…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-18 H. A. Gururaja , Niteesh Kumar

We establish a lower bound on the total mass of the time slices of (n + 1)-dimensional asymptotically flat standard static spacetimes under the timelike convergence condition. The inequality can be viewed equivalently as a Minkowski-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Brian Harvie