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For every pattern $P$, consisting of a finite set of points in the plane, $S_{P}(n,m)$ is defined as the largest number of similar copies of $P$ among sets of $n$ points in the plane without $m$ points on a line. A general construction,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-28 Bernardo M. Ábrego , Silvia Fernández-Merchant

For a simple graph $G$ with vertex set $V(G)=\{v_1,...,v_n\}$, we define the closed neighborhood set of a vertex $u$ as $N[u]=\{v \in V(G) \; | \; v \; \text{is adjacent to} \; u \; \text{or} \; v=u \}$ and the closed neighborhood matrix…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-09 Ahmet Batal

A 2010 result of Amini provides a way to extract information about the structure of the graph from the geometry of the Voronoi polytope of the lattice of integer flows (which determines the graph up to two-isomorphism). Specifically, Amini…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-04 Zsuzsanna Dancso , Jongmin Lim

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane, and let $X_{k,\ell}(S)$ be the number of convex $k$-gons with vertices in $S$ that have exactly $\ell$ points of $S$ in their interior. We prove several equalities for the…

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space equipped with a non-degenerate Hermitian form over a field $\mathbb{K}$. Let $\mathcal{G}(V)$ be the graph with vertex set the $1$-dimensional non-degenerate subspaces of $V$ and adjacency…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-05 Kevin Ivan Piterman , Volkmar Welker

The Erdos-Szekeres theorem states that for any natural k there is a natural number g(k) such that any set of at least g(k) points on a plane in general position contains a set of k points that are the extreme points of a convex polytope. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Iosif Pinelis

We give conditions for $k$-point configuration sets of thin sets to have nonempty interior, applicable to a wide variety of configurations. This is a continuation of our earlier work \cite{GIT19} on 2-point configurations, extending a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-17 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

Given a poset $P$ we say a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq P$ is centered if it is obtained by `taking sets as close to the middle layer as possible'. A poset $P$ is said to have the centeredness property if for any $M$, among all families of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-14 Jozsef Balogh , Sarka Petrickova , Adam Zsolt Wagner

We present an extension of Voronoi diagrams where when considering which site a client is going to use, in addition to the site distances, other site attributes are also considered (for example, prices or weights). A cell in this diagram is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Hsien-Chih Chang , Sariel Har-Peled , Benjamin Raichel

The Voronoi tessellation is the partition of space for a given seeds pattern and the result of the partition depends completely on the type of given pattern "random", Poisson-Voronoi tessellations (PVT), or "non-random", Non Poisson-Voronoi…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-11-23 M. Ferraro , L. Zaninetti

For a locally finite set in $\mathbb{R}^2$, the order-$k$ Brillouin tessellations form an infinite sequence of convex face-to-face tilings of the plane. If the set is coarsely dense and generic, then the corresponding infinite sequences of…

We introduce ordered and unordered configuration spaces of 'clusters' of points in an Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, where points in each cluster satisfy a 'verticality' condition, depending on a decomposition $d=p+q$. We compute the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-03 Andrea Bianchi , Florian Kranhold

Consider a given space, e.g., the Euclidean plane, and its decomposition into Voronoi regions induced by given sites. It seems intuitively clear that each point in the space belongs to at least one of the regions, i.e., no neutral region…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-08-27 Daniel Reem

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p different from 2, and let F be a nodal surface of degree d in the projective 3-space P over k (i.e. the singularities of F are only ordinary quadratic, nodes for short). Let N be a…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Gianfranco Casnati , Fabrizio Catanese

The `Weyl symmetric functions' studied here naturally generalize classical symmetric (polynomial) functions, and `Weyl bialternants,' sometimes also called Weyl characters, analogize the Schur functions. For this generalization, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 Robert G. Donnelly

While faces of a polytope form a well structured lattice, in which faces of each possible dimension are present, this is not true for general compact convex sets. We address the question of what dimensional patterns are possible for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-23 Vera Roshchina , Tian Sang , David Yost

Eberhard proved that for every sequence $(p_k), 3\le k\le r, k\ne 5,7$ of non-negative integers satisfying Euler's formula $\sum_{k\ge3} (6-k) p_k = 12$, there are infinitely many values $p_6$ such that there exists a simple convex…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-07 Matt DeVos , Agelos Georgakopoulos , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

In this thesis we study sets of points in the plane and their Voronoi diagrams, in particular when the points coincide. We bring together two ways of studying point sets that have received a lot of attention in recent years: Voronoi…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roderik Lindenbergh

We generalize Venn diagrams in spaces of arbitrary dimension $\geq 2$ and study simple Venn diagrams with the reducing property. Three equivalent conditions for a simple Venn diagram to reduce it completely and a classification of those…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-08 Mohammad Farrokhi Derakhshandeh Ghouchan

Let $A(n,m)$ denote the Eulerian numbers, which count the number of permutations on $[n]$ with exactly $m$ descents, or, due to the Foata transform, the number of permutations on $[n]$ with exactly $m$ excedances. Friends-and-seats graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 David Dong