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We prove an analogue of the celebrated Hall-Higman theorem, which gives a lower bound for the degree of the minimal polynomial of any semisimple element of prime power order $p^{a}$ of a finite classical group in any nontrivial irreducible…

表示论 · 数学 2008-10-07 Pham Huu Tiep , Alexander E. Zalesskii

The classical polynomial interpolation problem in several variables can be generalized to the case of points with greater multiplicities. What is known, as yet, is essentially concentrated in the Alexander-Hirschowitz Theorem which says…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-02 Elisa Postinghel

We prove an effective form of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem for polynomials over a global field $K$. More precisely, we give effective bounds for the number of specializations $t\in \mathcal{O}_K$ that do not preserve the irreducibility…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-25 Marcelo Paredes , Román Sasyk

The classical Lojasiewicz inequality and its extensions for partial differential equation problems (Simon) and to o-minimal structures (Kurdyka) have a considerable impact on the analysis of gradient-like methods and related problems:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-02-07 Jerome Bolte , Aris Daniilidis , Olivier Ley , Laurent Mazet

In this paper we observe that the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent $\mathcal{L}_0(X)$ of an ADE-type singularity $X$ can be computed by means of invariants of certain ideals in the local ring ${\mathcal O}_{X,0}$. After extending the notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 Emel Bilgin , Gülay Kaya , Meral Tosun

Given a set $A=\{a_1,\ldots,a_n\}$ of real numbers and real coefficients $b_1,\ldots,b_n$, consider the distribution of the sum obtained by pairing the $a_i$'s with the $b_i$'s according to a uniformly random permutation. A recent theorem…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-12 Zach Hunter , Cosmin Pohoata , Daniel G. Zhu

Athanasiadis conjectured that, for every positive integer $r$, the local $h$-polynomial of the $r$th edgewise subdivision of any simplex has only real zeros. In this paper, based on the theory of interlacing polynomials, we prove that a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-04 Philip B. Zhang

For any two n-th order polynomials a(s) and b(s), the Hurwitz stability of their convex combination is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a polynomial c(s) such that c(s)/a(s) and c(s)/b(s) are both strictly positive real.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-24 Long Wang

I investigate on the number t of real eigenvectors of a real symmetric tensor. In particular, given a homogeneous polynomial f of degree d in 3 variables, i prove that t is greater or equal than 2c+1, if d is odd and t is greater or equal…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-16 Mauro Maccioni

This article is about polynomial maps with a certain symmetry and/or antisymmetry in their Jacobians, and whether the Jacobian Conjecture is satisfied for such maps, or whether it is sufficient to prove the Jacobian Conjecture for such…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-24 Michiel de Bondt

An iterative optimization method applied to a function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ will produce a sequence of arguments $\{\mathbf{x}_k\}_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$; this sequence is often constrained such that $\{f(\mathbf{x}_k)\}_{k \in \mathbb{N}}$…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Nathaniel J. McClatchey

We consider a polynomial $P\in \mathbb{R}[x_{1},\cdots, x_{d}]$ of degree $ \delta $ that depends non-trivially on each of $x_1,...,x_d$ with $d\geq 2$. For any integer $t$ with $2\leq t\leq d$, any natural number $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-09 Yewen Sun

We consider the unconstrained optimization of multivariate trigonometric polynomials by the sum-of-squares hierarchy of lower bounds. We first show a convergence rate of $O(1/s^2)$ for the relaxation with degree $s$ without any assumption…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-19 Francis Bach , Alessandro Rudi

If $f\!:\![a,b]\to\R$ such that $f^{(n)}$ is integrable then integration by parts gives the formula \begin{align*} &\intab f(x)\,dx = &\frac{(-1)^n}{n!}\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^{n-k-1}\left[ \phi_n^{(n-k-1)}(a)f^{(k)}(a)-…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-02 Erik Talvila

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a compact Hermitian manifold of complex dimension $n$. In this paper we establish a Ko\l odziej-Nguyen type weak convergence theorem of complex Hessian operators. Utilizing this result, we prove a general mixed Hessian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-10 Haoyuan Sun

Let $\Re_n$ be the set of all rational functions of the type $r(z) = p(z)/w(z),$ where $p(z)$ is a polynomial of degree at most $n$ and $w(z) = \prod_{j=1}^{n}(z-a_j)$, $|a_j|>1$ for $1\leq j\leq n$. In this paper, we set up some results…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-03 N. A. Rather , Tanveer Bhat , Danish Rashid Bhat

In this paper, we present a correct proof of an $L_p$-inequality concerning the polar derivative of a polynomial with restricted zeros. We also extend Zygmund's inequality to the polar derivative of a polynomial.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-09-24 A. Aziz , N. A. Rather

A real polynomial $P(X_1,..., X_n)$ sign represents $f: A^n \to \{0,1\}$ if for every $(a_1, ..., a_n) \in A^n$, the sign of $P(a_1,...,a_n)$ equals $(-1)^{f(a_1,...,a_n)}$. Such sign representations are well-studied in computer science and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-21 Saugata Basu , Nayantara Bhatnagar , Parikshit Gopalan , Richard J. Lipton

In this paper we explore inequalities between symmetric homogeneous polynomials of degree four of three real variables and three nonnegative real variables. The main theorems describe the cases in which the smallest possible coefficient is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-05 Mariyan Milev , Nedecho Milev

The classical Remez inequality bounds the maximum of the absolute value of a polynomial $P(x)$ of degree $d$ on $[-1,1]$ through the maximum of its absolute value on any subset $Z$ of positive measure in $[-1,1]$. Similarly, in several…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-18 Yosef Yomdin