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We characterize mutation-finite cluster algebras of rank at least 3 using positive semi-definite quadratic forms. In particular, we associate with every unpunctured bordered surface a positive semi-definite quadratic space $V$, and with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-22 Anna Felikson , John W. Lawson , Michael Shapiro , Pavel Tumarkin

On this work we study associative triple systems of the second kind. We show that for simple triple systems the automorphism group scheme is isomorphic to the automorphism group scheme of the $3$-graded associative algebra with involution…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-14 Alberto Daza-Garcia

It is shown that graphs that generalize the ADE Dynkin diagrams and have appeared in various contexts of two-dimensional field theory may be regarded in a natural way as encoding the geometry of a root system. After recalling what are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean-Bernard Zuber

A polynomial automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^n$ over a field of characteristic zero is called co-tame if, together with the affine subgroup, it generates the entire tame subgroup. We prove some new classes of automorphisms, including…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-04 Eric Edo , Drew Lewis

We show how the exceptional isogenies of classical groups to orthogonal groups of quadratic spaces of dimensions up to 8 over fields of characteristic different from 2 may be obtained by explicit algebraic constructions using the…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Shaul Zemel

We consider the structure of finite $p$-groups $G$ having precisely three characteristic subgroups, namely $1$, $\Phi(G)$ and $G$. The structure of $G$ varies markedly depending on whether $G$ has exponent $p$ or $p^2$, and, in both cases,…

群论 · 数学 2014-05-26 S. P. Glasby , P. P. Palfy , Csaba Schneider

We classify invariant almost complex structures on homogeneous manifolds of dimension 6 with semi-simple isotropy. Those with non-degenerate Nijenhuis tensor have the automorphism group of dimension either 14 or 9. An invariant almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-13 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Boris Kruglikov , Henrik Winther

In this paper we introduce a new invariant for a non-degenerate evolution algebra, which consists of an ordered sequence of evolution algebras of lower dimension, belonging all of them to a specific family. We use this invariant to propose…

Albert algebras, a specific kind of Jordan algebra, are naturally distinguished objects among commutative non-associative algebras and also arise naturally in the context of simple affine group schemes of type $F_4$, $E_6$, or $E_7$. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-03-15 Skip Garibaldi , Holger P. Petersson , Michel L. Racine

To describe external and internal attributes of fundamental fermions, a theory of multi-spinor fields is developed on an algebra, a {\it triplet algebra}, which consists of all the triple-direct-products of Dirac \gamma-matrices. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Ikuo S. Sogami

Automorphisms of order $2$ are studied in order to understand generalized symmetric spaces. The groups of type $E_6$ we consider here can be realized as both the group of linear maps that leave a certain determinant invariant, and also as…

群论 · 数学 2016-01-05 John Hutchens

In this article, we study the derivations of group algebras of some important groups, namely, dihedral ($D_{2n}$), Dicyclic ($T_{4n}$) and Semi-dihedral ($SD_{8n}$). First, we explicitly classify all inner derivations of a group algebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-10-06 Praveen Manju , Rajendra Kumar Sharma

A minimal system of homogeneous generating elements of the invariants algebra for the binary form of degree 7 is calculated.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-08 Leonid Bedratyuk

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We construct and describe the basic properties of a family of semifields in characteristic $2.$ The construction relies on the properties of projective polynomials over finite fields. We start by associating non-associative products to each…

Nondegenerate forms N of degree d on a unital nonassociative algebra A over a ring R which permit composition, i.e., satisfy N(1)=1 and N(xy)=N(x)N(y) for all x,y in A, are studied. These forms were first classified by Schafer over fields…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Pumpluen

The so-called Tits class, associated to an adjoint absolutely almost simple algebraic group, provides a cohomological obstruction for this group to admit an outer automorphism. If the group has inner type, this obstruction is the only one.…

群论 · 数学 2016-10-18 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

In this article, we give an explicit construction of the simple modules for both non-degenerate and degenerate cyclotomic Hecke-Clifford superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to $2$ under certain…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Lei Shi , Jinkui Wan

Let W be a finite Coxeter group. We define its Hecke-group algebra by gluing together appropriately its group algebra and its 0-Hecke algebra. We describe in detail this algebra (dimension, several bases, conjectural presentation,…

表示论 · 数学 2008-11-20 Florent Hivert , Nicolas M. Thiéry

A noncommutative Jordan algebra of a specific type is attached to any (-1,-1)-balanced Freudenthal Kantor triple system, in such a way that the triple product in this system is determined by the binary product in the algebra. Over fields of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Noriaki Kamiya , Susumu Okubo