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We consider the family of constant width bodies in $\mathbb{R}^3$ which is convex under Minkowski addition. Extreme shapes cannot be expressed as a nontrivial convex combination of other constant width bodies. We show that each Meissner…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-01-29 Ryan Hynd

While there is extensive literature on approximation of convex bodies by inscribed or circumscribed polytopes, much less is known in the case of generally positioned polytopes. Here we give upper and lower bounds for approximation of convex…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-03 Steven D. Hoehner , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

First, we prove a special case of Knaster's problem, implying that each symmetric convex body in R^3 admits an inscribed cube. We deduce it from a theorem in equivariant topology, which says that there is no S_4-equivariant map from SO(3)…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel , Endre Makai , Andras Szucs

We prove sharp inequalities for the average number of affine diameters through the points of a convex body $K$ in ${\mathbb R}^n$. These inequalities hold if $K$ is either a polytope or of dimension two. An example shows that the proof…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-08 Imre Barany , Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

We show that in all dimensions d>2, there exists an asymmetric convex body of revolution all of whose maximal hyperplane sections have the same volume. This gives the negative answer to the question posed by V. Klee in 1969.

度量几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 Fedor Nazarov , Dmitry Ryabogin , Artem Zvavitch

In convex geometry, the constructions that assign to a convex body its difference body, projection body, or volume have the following properties: They are (1) invariant under volume-preserving linear changes of coordinates; (2) continuous;…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-02-12 Jakob Henkel , Thomas Wannerer

It is known that an $n$-dimensional convex body which is typical in the sense of Baire category, shows a simple, but highly non-intuitive curvature behaviour: at almost all of its boundary points, in the sense of measure, all curvatures are…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-04-29 Imre Barany , rolf Schneider

The X-ray numbers of some classes of convex bodies are investigated. In particular, we give a proof of the X-ray Conjecture as well as of the Illumination Conjecture for almost smooth convex bodies of any dimension and for convex bodies of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-29 Karoly Bezdek , Gyorgy Kiss

The approximability of a convex body is a number which measures the difficulty to approximate that body by polytopes. We prove that twice the approximability is equal to the volume entropy for a Hilbert geometry in dimension two end three…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-01 Constantin Vernicos

In ["Illumination of convex bodies with many symmetries", Mathematika 63 (2017)], Tikhomirov verified the Hadwiger-Boltyanski Illumination Conjecture for the class of 1-symmetric convex bodies of sufficiently large dimension. We propose an…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-16 Wen Rui Sun , Beatrice-Helen Vritsiou

In this paper we study geometric coincidence problems in the spirit of the following problems by B. Gr\"unbaum: How many affine diameters of a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$ must have a common point? How many centers (in some sense) of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-01 R. N. Karasev

The study of bodies of constant width is a classical subject in convex geometry, with the 3-dimensional Meissner bodies being canonical examples. This paper presents a novel geometric construction of a body of constant width in $\mathbb…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Marcela G. Mercado-Flores , Miguel Raggi , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado

For a hyperplane $H$ supporting a convex body $C$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$ we define the width of $C$ determined by $H$ as the distance between $H$ and a most distant ultraparallel hyperplane supporting $C$. The thickness…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Marek Lassak

For a given convex body K in $R^d$, a random polytope $K^{(n)}$ is defined (essentially) as the intersection of $n$ independent closed halfspaces containing $K$ and having an isotropic and (in a specified sense) uniform distribution. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 Károly J. Böröczky , Rolf Schneider

Similarly to the classic notion in $E^d$, a subset of a positive diameter below $\frac{\pi}{2}$ of a hemisphere of the sphere $S^d$ is called complete, provided adding any extra point increases its diameter. Complete sets are convex bodies…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Marek Lassak

We present an alternative proof of the following fact: the hyperspace of compact closed subsets of constant width in $\mathbb R^n$ is a contractible Hilbert cube manifold. The proof also works for certain subspaces of compact convex sets of…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. E. Bazylevych , M. M. Zarichnyi

Given an affine variety X and a finite dimensional vector space of regular functions L on X, we associate a convex body to (X, L) such that its volume is responsible for the number of solutions of a generic system of functions from L. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-28 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii

We show that there exist convex bodies of constant width in $\mathbb{E}^n$ with illumination number at least $(\cos(\pi/14)+o(1))^{-n}$, answering a question by G. Kalai. Furthermore, we prove the existence of finite sets of diameter $1$ in…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-27 Andrii Arman , Andriy Bondarenko , Andriy Prymak

Makeev proved that among centrally symmetric four-dimensional polytopes, with more than twenty facets and circumscribed about the Euclidean ball of diameter one, there is no universal cover for the family of unit diameter sets. In this…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-07-30 Zsolt Langi

In this paper we motivate some new directions of research regarding the lattice width of convex bodies. We show that convex bodies of sufficiently large width contain a unimodular copy of a standard simplex. This implies that every lattice…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-12 Gennadiy Averkov , Johannes Hofscheier , Benjamin Nill
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