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Given commutative, unital rings $A$ and $B$ with a ring homomorphism $A\to B$ making $B$ free of finite rank as an $A$-module, we can ask for a "trace" or "norm" homomorphism taking algebraic data over $B$ to algebraic data over $A$. In…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-05-03 Owen Biesel

We compute the integral cohomology ring of configuration spaces of two points on a given real projective space. Apart from an integral class, the resulting ring is a quotient of the known integral cohomology of the dihedral group of order 8…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-24 Carlos Dominguez , Jesus Gonzalez , Peter Landweber

Commutative rings of one-dimensional difference operators of rank l>1 and their deformations are effectively constructed. Our analytical constructions are based on the so-called ''Tyurin parameters'' for the stable framed holomorphic vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Krichever , S. P. Novikov

When doing representation learning on data that lives on a known non-trivial manifold embedded in high dimensional space, it is natural to desire the encoder to be homeomorphic when restricted to the manifold, so that it is bijective and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-31 Pim de Haan , Luca Falorsi

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a bounded operator defined between complex Hilbert spaces to be absolutely norm attaining. We discuss structure of such operators in the case of self-adjoint and normal operators separately.…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-09 G. Ramesh , D. Venku Naidu

This paper is the first of two papers constructing a calculus of pseudodifferential operators suitable for doing analysis on Q-rank 1 locally symmetric spaces and Riemannian manifolds generalizing these. This generalization is the interior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-07 Daniel Grieser , Eugenie Hunsicker

We study topological properties of automorphisms of 4-dimensional torus generated by integer symplectic matrices. The main classifying element is the structure of the topology of a foliation generated by unstable leaves of the automorphism.…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-30 L. M. Lerman , K. N. Trifonov

The aim of this paper is to inter-relate several algebraic and analytic objects, such as real-type algebraic curves, quadrature domains, functions on them and rational matrix functions with special properties, and some objects from Operator…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-12-10 Dmitry V. Yakubovich

When ${\cal{D}}$ is a linear partial differential operator of any order, a direct problem is to look for an operator ${\cal{D}}_1$ generating the compatibility conditions (CC) ${\cal{D}}_1\eta=0$ of ${\cal{D}}\xi=\eta$. We may thus…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-04-04 J. -F. Pommaret

We study closed, connected, spin 4-manifolds up to stabilisation by connected sums with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. For a fixed fundamental group, there are primary, secondary and tertiary obstructions, which together with the signature…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-07 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

We show that reasonably well behaved 3d and 4D TQFts must contain certain algebraic structures. In 4D, we find both Hopf categories and trialgebras.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Crane , D. Yetter

This paper initiates the study of topological arbiters, a concept rooted in Poincare-Lefschetz duality. Given an n-dimensional manifold W, a topological arbiter associates a value 0 or 1 to codimension zero submanifolds of W, subject to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

We show that (for the weak operator topology) the set of unitary operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is residual in the set of all contractions. The analogous result holds for isometries and the strong operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Tanja Eisner

A functional calculus on the space of (generalized) connections was recently introduced without any reference to a background metric. It is used to continue the exploration of the quantum Riemannian geometry. Operators corresponding to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

There are three kinds of Lie superalgebras for each differentiable manifold. In this note, we shall show an application of the homology groups of those superalgebras in order to classify 4 dimensional Engel-like Lie algebras.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Kentaro Mikami , Tadayoshi Mizutani , Hajime Sato

We show that all large enough positive integral surgeries on algebraic knots bound a 4-manifold with a negative definite plumbing tree, which we describe explicitly. Then we apply the lattice embedding obstruction coming from Donaldson's…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-21 Lisa Lokteva

We present the structure of symplectic cobordism ring $MSp_{*}$ in dimensions up to 51 and give a construction of an infinite series of elements $\Gamma_i$, $ i=1, 3,4, ...$, of order four in this ring, where $\operatorname{dim} \,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-23 Aleksandr L. Anisimov , Vladimir V. Vershinin

In this work we attempt to generalize our result in [6] [7] for real rings (not just von Neumann regular real rings). In other words we attempt to characterize and construct real closure * of commutative unitary rings that are real. We also…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-12-07 Jose Capco

Any oriented 4-dimensional real vector bundle is naturally a line bundle over a bundle of quaternion algebras. In this paper we give an account of modules over bundles of quaternion algebras, discussing Morita equivalence, characteristic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-13 Martin Cadek , Michael Crabb , Jiri Vanzura

We consider definable topological spaces of dimension one in o-minimal structures, and state several equivalent conditions for when such a topological space $\left(X,\tau\right)$ is definably homeomorphic to an affine definable space…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-04-30 Ya'acov Peterzil , Ayala Rosel