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相关论文: Growth and spectrum of diffusions

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Nucleation and growth is studied in a system undergoing diffusion-controlled condensation under gradual changes in parameters, such as cooling. It is demonstrated that when Gibbs-Thompson effect becomes negligible, the system falls into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Alexei V. Tkachenko

We investigate the long-time evolution of branching diffusion processes (starting with a finite number of particles) in inhomogeneous media. The qualitative behavior of the processes depends on the intensity of the branching. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-23 Leonid Koralov

We study the global existence and stability of surface diffusion flow (the normal velocity is given by the Laplacian of the mean curvature) of smooth boundaries of subsets of the $n$--dimensional flat torus. More precisely, we show that if…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Antonia Diana , Nicola Fusco , Carlo Mantegazza

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yevhen Ivanenko , Mats Gustafsson , Sven Nordebo

Based on fundamental properties of light scattering by a particle we reveal the existence of the ultimate upper limit for the light absorption by any partial mode. First, we obtain this result for scattering of a plane wave by a symmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Michael I. Tribelsky

We prove uniform upper bounds on the number of integral points of bounded height on affine varieties. If $X$ is an irreducible affine variety of degree $d\geq 4$ in $\mathbb{A}^n$ which is not the preimage of a curve under a linear map…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-26 Floris Vermeulen

A locally uniform random permutation is generated by sampling $n$ points independently from some absolutely continuous distribution $\rho$ on the plane and interpreting them as a permutation by the rule that $i$ maps to $j$ if the $i$th…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-08 Jonas Sjöstrand

We prove, under a certain boundedness condition at infinity on the $(\bar{X}^{\top}, \bar{X}^{\bot})$-component of the second fundamental form, the vanishing of the essential spectrum of a complete minimal $\bar{X}$-bounded and…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-14 Isabel M. C. Salavessa

We study the problem of particles undergoing Brownian motion in an expanding sphere whose surface is an absorbing boundary for the particles. The problem is akin to that of the diffusion of impurities in a grain of polycrystalline material…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karl Forsberg , Ali R. Massih

We use the connection between bond percolation and SIR epidemics to establish lower bounds for the critical percolation probability in $2$ and $3$ dimensions as the range becomes large. The bound agrees with the conjectured asymptotics for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-15 Spencer Frei , Edwin Perkins

We give several algebraic bounds for percolation on directed and undirected graphs: proliferation of strongly-connected clusters, proliferation of in- and out-clusters, and the transition associated with the number of giant components.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the maximum of partial sums of certain cubic exponential sums, commonly known as "Birch sums". Our main theorem gives upper and lower bounds (of nearly the same order of magnitude) for the…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Youness Lamzouri

This paper continues a study on trajectories of Brownian Motion in a field of soft trap whose radius distribution is unbounded. We show here for both point-to-point and point-to-plane model the volume exponent (the exponent associated to…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-28 Hubert Lacoin

We derive lower bounds for the essential spectrum of the Hodge-Laplacian on geometrically finite orbifolds and their suborbifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-29 Werner Ballmann , Panagiotis Polymerakis

A limit theorem for a sequence of diffusion processes on graphs is proved in a case when vary both parameters of the processes (the drift and diffusion coefficients on every edge and the asymmetry coefficients in every vertex), and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexey M. Kulik

This paper investigates the elastic scattering by unbounded deterministic and random rough surfaces, which both are assumed to be graphs of Lipschitz continuous functions. For the deterministic case, an a priori bound explicitly dependent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 Tianjiao Wang , Yiwen Lin , Xiang Xu

The paper examines stochastic diffusion within an expanding space-time framework. It starts with providing a rationale for the considered model and its motivation from cosmology where the expansion of space-time is used in modelling various…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Philip Broadbridge , Illia Donhauzer , Andriy Olenko

We consider the long-time behavior of a diffusion process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ advected by a stationary random vector field which is assumed to be divergence-free, dihedrally symmetric in law and have a log-correlated potential. A special case…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-19 Scott Armstrong , Ahmed Bou-Rabee , Tuomo Kuusi

We study a single, motionless three-dimensional droplet growing by adsorption of diffusing monomers on a 2D substrate. The diffusing monomers are adsorbed at the aggregate perimeter of the droplet with different boundary conditions. Models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Tavassoli , G. J. Rodgers

We study the $L^2$ spectral gap of a large system of strongly coupled diffusions on unbounded state space and subject to a double-well potential. This system can be seen as a spatially discrete approximation of the stochastic Allen-Cahn…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Giacomo Di Gesù , Dorian Le Peutrec