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In this paper we investigate a class of $2$-Hessian equations and establish a minimum principle for a $P$-function in the sense of L.E. Payne (see R. Sperb \cite{Sp81}). The analysis is based on a sharp matrix inequality providing an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Cristian Enache

In this paper, we establish the following Liouville theorem for fractional \emph{p}-harmonic functions. {\em Assume that $u$ is a bounded solution of $$(-\lap)^s_p u(x) = 0, \;\; x \in \mathbb{R}^n,$$ with $0<s<1$ and $p \geq 2$. Then $u$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Wenxiong Chen , Leyun Wu

This paper systematically treats the asymptotic behavior of many (linear/nonlinear) classes of higher-order fractional differential equations with multiple terms. To do this, we utilize the characteristics of Caputo fractional…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 H. D. Thai , H. T. Tuan

Active scalars appear in many problems of fluid dynamics. The most common examples of active scalar equations are 2D Euler, Burgers, and 2D surface quasi-geostrophic equations. Many questions about regularity and properties of solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-06 Alexander Kiselev

We derive a priori estimates for second order derivatives of solutions to a wide calss of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds. The equations we consider naturally appear in geometric problems and other applications…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Bo Guan , Heming Jiao

In this work, we study the existence and nonexistence of solution for strongly coupled elliptic systems to m-parameters.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-05 Felipe Costa , Gil F. de Souza , Marcos Montenegro

For a second-order elliptic equation of nondivergence form in the plane, we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all strong solutions have first-order derivatives that are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-14 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

Many physical problems such as Allen-Cahn flows have natural maximum principles which yield strong point-wise control of the physical solutions in terms of the boundary data, the initial conditions and the operator coefficients.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Dong Li

In this paper we develop new extremal principles in variational analysis that deal with finite and infinite systems of convex and nonconvex sets. The results obtained, unified under the name of tangential extremal principles, combine primal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-24 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

We establish a global boundedness result for Lane-Emden systems involving general second-order elliptic operators in divergence form and arbitrary positive exponents whose product equals one. Furthermore, we observe that, for this class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Leandro G. Fernandes , Edir J. F. Leite

This article demonstrates how variation of parameters can be successfully implemented in combination with other classical techniques, such as the method of characteristics, to derive novel classes of solutions to nonlinear partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Noureddine Mhadhbi , Sameh Gana , Mazen Fawaz Alsaeedi

Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

We provide a mathematical framework for studying different versions of discontinuous Galerkin (DG) approaches for solving 2D Riemann-Liouville fractional elliptic problems on a finite domain. The boundedness and stability analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Tarek Aboelenen

A class of linear parabolic equations are considered. We give a posteriori error estimates in the maximum norm for a method that comprises extrapolation applied to the backward Euler method in time and finite element discretisations in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-18 Torsten Linß , Goran Radojev

We show explicit formulas for the evaluation of (possibly higher-order) fractional Laplacians of some functions supported on ellipsoids. In particular, we derive the explicit expression of the torsion function and give examples of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña

This note is meant to introduce the reader to a duality principle for nonlinear equations that recently appeared in the literature. Motivations come from the desire to give a unifying potential-theoretic framework for various maximum…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-15 Luciano Mari , Leandro Freitas Pessoa

We discuss a mathematical framework for analysis of optimal control problems on infinite-dimensional manifolds. Such problems arise in study of optimization for partial differential equations with some symmetry. It is shown that some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-19 Robert J. Kipka , Yuri S. Ledyaev

We clarify how close a second order fully nonlinear equation can come to uniform ellipticity, through counting large eigenvalues of the linearized operator. This suggests an effective and novel way to understand the structure of fully…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Rirong Yuan

In this paper, several nonlinear elliptic systems are investigated on graphs. One type of the sobolev embedding theorem and a new version of the strong maximum principle are established. Then, by using the variational method, the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Shoudong Man

In this paper we have considered higher order two dimensional coupled system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. We have given necessary and sufficient conditions on the non-linear functions such that the solutions pair oscilla

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-03-07 Bharadwaj B V K , Pallav Kumar Baruah