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The domain-independent universal Normalized Information Distance based on Kolmogorov complexity has been (in approximate form) successfully applied to a variety of difficult clustering problems. In this paper we investigate theoretical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Marcus Hutter

A set of $N$ points is chosen randomly in a $D$-dimensional volume $V=a^D$, with periodic boundary conditions. For each point $i$, its distance $d_i$ is found to its nearest neighbour. Then, the maximal value is found, $d_{max}=max(d_i,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kulakowski

Recent work on percolation in $d=2$ [J. Phys. A {\bf 55} 204002] introduced an operator that gives a weight $k^{\ell}$ to configurations with $\ell$ `nested paths' (NP), i.e. disjoint cycles surrounding the origin, if there exists a cluster…

Let $M_n$ be a simple triangulation of the sphere $S^2$, drawn uniformly at random from all such triangulations with n vertices. Endow $M_n$ with the uniform probability measure on its vertices. After rescaling graph distance on $V(M_n)$ by…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Louigi Addario Berry , Marie Albenque

In a recent work [Phys. Rev. E 109, L042102 (2024)], interesting dimensional crossovers [from two- to one-dimensional (2D to 1D) scaling] were found in the growth of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) interfaces on rectangular substrates, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Ismael S. S. Carrasco , Tiago J. Oliveira

Let $S_{g}$ denote the genus $g$ closed orientable surface. For $k\in \mathbb{N}$, a $k$-system is a collection of pairwise non-homotopic simple closed curves such that no two intersect more than $k$ times. Juvan-Malni\v{c}-Mohar…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-25 Tarik Aougab

The effect of geometry in the statistics of \textit{nonlinear} universality classes for interface growth has been widely investigated in recent years and it is well known to yield a split of them into subclasses. In this work, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 I. S. S. Carrasco , T. J. Oliveira

We show numerically that the roughness and growth exponents of a wide range of rough surfaces, such as random deposition with relaxation (RDR), ballistic deposition (BD) and restricted solid-on-solid model (RSOS), are independent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 S. Hosseinabadi , M. A. Rajabpour , M. Sadegh Movahed , S. M. Vaez Allaei

Any two triangulations of a closed surface with the same number of vertices can be transformed into each other by a sequence of regular flips, provided the number of vertices exceeds a number N depending on the surface. Examples show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon A. King

This paper presents numerical results for the two-dimensional isotropic Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation (KSE) with an additional nonlinear term and a single independent parameter. Surfaces generated by this equation exhibit a certain…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Vaidas Juknevicius

We study the average number of simplices $N'(r)$ at geodesic distance $r$ in the dynamical triangulation model of euclidean quantum gravity in four dimensions. We use $N'(r)$ to explore definitions of curvature and of effective global…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bas V. de Bakker , Jan Smit

Recent empirical investigations suggest a universal scaling law for the spatial structure of social networks. It is found that the probability density distribution of an individual to have a friend at distance $d$ scales as $P(d)\propto…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yanqing Hu , Yong Li , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Associated to every closed, embedded submanifold $N$ of a connected Riemannian manifold $M$, there is the distance function $d_N$ which measures the distance of a point in $M$ from $N$. We analyze the square of this function and show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-28 Sachchidanand Prasad

Recently we constructed a renormalizable field theory up to two loops for the quasi-static depinning of elastic manifolds in a disordered environment. Here we explore further properties of the theory. We show how higher correlation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We present a detailed calculation of the distance-dependent two-point function for quadrangulations with no multiple edges. Various discrete observables measuring this two-point function are computed and analyzed in the limit of large maps.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Bouttier , E. Guitter

In this paper, by combining techniques from Ricci flow and algebraic geometry, we prove the following generalization of the classical uniformization theorem of Riemann surfaces. Given a complete noncompact complex two dimensional K\"ahler…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bing-Long Chen , Siu-Hung Tang , Xi-Ping Zhu

We estimate whether there is an embedding from one n-dimensional rectangle into another which expands every k-dimensional area. Our estimate is sharp up to a constant factor in each dimension.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-03 Larry Guth

This paper concerns the universality of the two-layer neural network with the $k$-rectified linear unit activation function with $k=1,2,\ldots$ with a suitable norm without any restriction on the shape of the domain. This type of result is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-29 N. Hatano , M. Ikeda , I. Ishikawa , Y. Sawano

We investigate the problem of the number of flats simultaneously tangent to several convex hypersurfaces in real projective space from a random point of view. More precisely, we say that smooth convex hypersurfaces $X_1, \ldots,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-22 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Antonio Lerario

Associated to every closed, embedded submanifold $N$ in a connected Riemannian manifold $M$, there is the distance function $d_N$ which measures the distance of a point in $M$ from $N$. We analyze the square of this function and show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-04 Somnath Basu , Sachchidanand Prasad