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Recent literature on Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces has met a consistent obstacle: the necessity to condition the model, prohibiting certain rare geometric patterns (which we call tangles), such as short closed geodesics or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Nalini Anantharaman , Laura Monk

We prove 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds are geometrically inflexible: a cone-deformation of a hyperbolic cone-manifold determines a bi-Lipschitz diffeomorphism between initial and terminal manifolds in the deformation in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-16 Jeffrey Brock , Kenneth Bromberg

In the first part of this work we explore the geometry of infinite type surfaces and the relationship between its convex core and space of ends. In particular, we show that a geodesically complete hyperbolic surface is made up of its convex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ara Basmajian , Dragomir Saric

The Epstein-Baer theory of curve isotopies is basic to the remarkable theorem that homotopic homeomorphisms of surfaces are isotopic. The groundbreaking work of R. Baer was carried out on closed, orientable surfaces and extended by D. B. A.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-07 John Cantwell , Lawrence Conlon

Let M be either a simply connected pseudo-Riemannian space of constant curvature or a rank one Riemannian symmetric space (other than the octonion hyperbolic plane), and consider the space L(M) of oriented geodesics of M. The space L(M) is…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-19 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Morphodynamic equations governing the behaviour of active nematic fluids on deformable curved surfaces are constructed in the large deformation limit. Emphasis is placed on the formulation of objective rates that account for normal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Sami C. Al-Izzi , Richard G. Morris

We prove, for any n, that there is a closed connected orientable surface S so that the hyperbolic space H^n almost-isometrically embeds into the Teichm\"uller space of S, with quasi-convex image lying in the thick part. As a consequence,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-06 Christopher J. Leininger , Saul Schleimer

We shall investigate flat surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space with admissible singularities, called `flat fronts'. An Osserman-type inequality for complete flat fronts is shown. When equality holds in this inequality, we show that all the ends…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We consider deformations of the scalar curvature of a partially integrable pseudohermitian manifold, in analogy with the work of Fischer and Marsden on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we introduce and discuss $R$-singular spaces, give…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-11 Jeffrey S. Case , Pak Tung Ho

We construct geometrically infinite hyperbolic surfaces supporting horocycles with tailored recurrence properties. In particular, we obtain the first examples of non-trivial minimal horocyclic orbit closures and of infinite locally-finite…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-26 Françoise Dal'bo , James Farre , Or Landesberg , Yair Minsky

We prove several results concerning the existence of surfaces of section for the geodesic flows of closed orientable Riemannian surfaces. The surfaces of section $\Sigma$ that we construct are either Birkhoff sections, meaning that they…

For a closed smooth manifold $M$ admitting a symplectic structure, we define a smooth topological invariant $Z(M)$ using almost-K\"ahler metrics, i.e. Riemannian metrics compatible with symplectic structures. We also introduce $Z(M,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-19 Jongsu Kim , Chanyoung Sung

This paper investigates conformal deformations of the scalar curvature and mean curvature on complete Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of conformal deformations to complete metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-22 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

It is still an open question whether a compact embedded hypersurface in the Euclidean space R^{n+1} with constant mean curvature and spherical boundary is necessarily a hyperplanar ball or a spherical cap, even in the simplest case of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis J. Alias , Jorge H. S. de Lira , J. Miguel Malacarne

We classify hypersurfaces with rotational symmetry and positive constant $r$-th mean curvature in $\mathbb H^n \times \mathbb R$. Specific constant higher order mean curvature hypersurfaces invariant under hyperbolic translation are also…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-17 Barbara Nelli , Giuseppe Pipoli , Giovanni Russo

We examine the space of surfaces in $\RR^{3}$ which are complete, properly embedded and have nonzero constant mean curvature. These surfaces are noncompact provided we exclude the case of the round sphere. We prove that the space $\Mk$ of…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Rob Kusner , Rafe Mazzeo , Daniel Pollack

A general scheme for determining and studying integrable deformations of algebraic curves is presented. The method is illustrated with the analysis of the hyperelliptic case. An associated multi-Hamiltonian hierarchy of systems of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Konopelchenko , L. Martinez Alonso

This work is devoted to the study of deformations of hyperbolic cone structures under the assumption that the lengths of the singularity remain uniformly bounded over the deformation. Given a sequence $(M_{i}%, p_{i}) $ of pointed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-01-16 Alexandre Paiva Barreto

We show that if two closed hyperbolic surfaces (not necessarily orientable or even connected) have the same Laplace spectrum, then for every length they have the same number of orientation-preserving geodesics and the same number of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-08 Peter G. Doyle , Juan Pablo Rossetti

We construct simply connected, complete, non-$CMC$ biconservative surfaces in the $3$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$ in an intrinsic and extrinsic way. We obtain three families of such surfaces, and, for each surface, the set…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-30 Simona Nistor , Cezar Oniciuc