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A classical result due to Deshouillers, Dress and Tenenbaum asserts that on average the distribution of the divisors of the integers follows the arcsine law. In this paper, we investigate the distribution of smooth divisors of the integers,…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-18 S. Nyandwi , A. Smati

We characterize semicircular distribution by the freeness of linear and quadratic forms in noncommutative random variables from a tracial $W^*$-probability space with relaxed moment conditions.

算子代数 · 数学 2012-12-06 G. P. Chistyakov , F. Götze , F. Lehner

We prove that a countable dimensional associative algebra (resp. a countable semigroup) of locally subexponential growth is $M_\infty$-embeddable as a left ideal in a finitely generated algebra (resp. semigroup) of subexponential growth.…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-03-28 Adel Alahmadi , Hamed Alsulami , S. K. Jain , Efim Zelmanov

Ore proved that a finite group is cyclic if and only if its subgroup lattice is distributive. Now, since every subgroup of a cyclic group is normal, we call a subfactor planar algebra cyclic if all its biprojections are normal and form a…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-09-28 Sebastien Palcoux

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the graded algebra of automorphic forms on a symmetric domain of type IV to be free. From the necessary condition, we derive a classification result. Let $M$ be an even lattice of signature…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Haowu Wang

P. M. Cohn showed in 1971 that given a ring $R$, to describe, up to isomorphism, a division ring $D$ generated by a homomorphic image of $R$ is equivalent to specifying the set of square matrices over $R$ which map to singular matrices over…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

The general theory of the radicals of Lie algebras are established. Baer radicals of untwisted affine Lie algebras are found.

量子代数 · 数学 2014-05-28 Lingwei Guo , Shouchuan Zhang , Junqin Li

Suppose we wish to embed an (associative) $k$-algebra $A$ in a $k$-algebra $R$ generated in some specified way; e.g., by two elements, or by copies of given $k$-algebras $A_1,$ $A_2,$ $A_3.$ Several authors have obtained sufficient…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-11-04 George M. Bergman

A useful heuristic in the understanding of large random combinatorial structures is the Arratia-Tavare principle, which describes an approximation to the joint distribution of component-sizes using independent random variables. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-26 Stephen DeSalvo , Georg Menz

Distributive laws of a monad T over a functor F are categorical tools for specifying algebra-coalgebra interaction. They proved to be important for solving systems of corecursive equations, for the specification of well-behaved structural…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Marcello M. Bonsangue , Helle Hvid Hansen , Alexander Kurz , Jurriaan Rot

In this article, we generalise a result of Pottmeyer from the multiplicative group of the algebraic numbers to almost split semiabelian varieties defined over number fields. This concerns a consequence of R\'emond's generalisation of…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Sara Checcoli , Gabriel Andreas Dill

We present explicit free field representations for the $N=4$ doubly extended superconformal algebra, $\tilde{\cal{A}}_{\gamma}$. This algebra generalizes and contains all previous $N=4$ superconformal algebras. We have found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Katsushi Ito , Jens Ole Madsen , Jens Lyng Petersen

In this paper, we introduce a notion of a left-symmetric algebroid, which is a generalization of a left-symmetric algebra from a vector space to a vector bundle. The left multiplication gives rise to a representation of the corresponding…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-03 Jiefeng Liu , Yunhe Sheng , Chengming Bai , Zhiqi Chen

New families of eight-dimensional real division algebras with large derivation algebra are presented: We generalize the classical Cayley-Dickson doubling process starting with a unital algebra with involution over a field F by allowing the…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-04-13 Susanne Pumpluen

We modularly build increasingly larger fragments of the ZX-calculus by modularly adding new generators and relations, at each point, giving some concrete semantics in terms of some category of spans. This is performed using Lack's technique…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Cole Comfort

We first summarize the basic structure of the outer distribution module of a completely regular code. Then, employing a simple lemma concerning eigenvectors in association schemes, we propose to study the tightest case, where the indices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-11 J. H. Koolen , W. S. Lee , W. J. Martin

The linearization of a quadratic form gives rise to a Clifford algebra structure, as seen in Dirac's factorization of the d'Alembert operator. A similar structure known as a generalized Clifford algebra arises from the continuation of this…

This paper establishes a uniform procedure to split the operations in any algebraic operad, generalizing previous known notions of splitting algebraic structures from the dendriform algebra of Loday that splits the associative operation to…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-12-19 Jun Pei , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

We prove a general divisibility theorem that implies, e.g., that, in any group, the number of generating pairs (as well as triples, etc.) is a multiple of the order of the commutator subgroup. Another corollary says that, in any associative…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-02 Anton A. Klyachko , Anna A. Mkrtchyan

Birkhoff's variety theorem, a fundamental theorem of universal algebra, asserts that a subclass of a given algebra is definable by equations if and only if it satisfies specific closure properties. In a generalized version of this theorem,…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase